Question 1

authoritarian (adj.)

Accepted Answer

having absolute rule/power / 권위주의의, 독재주의의

Answer

based on a mistaken belief / 잘못된, 허위의

Answer

careless (a bad idea) / 생각이 짧은, 경솔한

Answer

immediate, going to occur soon / 임박한

Question 2

arid (adj.)

Accepted Answer

extremely dry or lacking in interest / 건조한

Answer

not genuine; showing no honest reflection / 거짓의, 위선의

Answer

of momentous or ominous significance / 전조적인

Answer

of great importance or significance / 중대한

Question 3

hamper (v.)

Accepted Answer

to prevent the progress or free movement of; to put at a disadvantage / ~을 방해하다; ~가 성공하지 못하도록 조치를 취하다

Answer

to separate or divide based on certain criteria / 분리하다

Answer

to walk in an awkward way / 헤매다

Answer

to cause to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely / 촉진하다, 촉발하다

Question 4

voyage (n.)

Accepted Answer

a journey to a faraway place, usually by sea / (바다로) 여행하다

Answer

a failing or deficiency / 결점, 단점, 흠

Answer

a system of methods used in a particular area of study or activity / 방법론

Answer

the act of gathering or collecting / 집합, 모임

Question 5

oscillate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to swing back and forth between two points or ideas / 흔들다, 동요하다

Answer

to make (someone) poor / 가난하게 하다

Answer

control or maintain the rate or speed of (a machine or process) so that it operates properly / 규제하다

Answer

to remove someone from a powerful position / 물러나게 하다

Question 6

apprehend (v.)

Accepted Answer

to arrest someone for a crime, or to understand or perceive something / 체포하다

Answer

to destroy completely / 완전히 파괴하다

Answer

to justify; to show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for / ~을 정당화하다

Answer

to give up / ~을 놓다, 포기하다

Question 7

nurture (v.)

Accepted Answer

to help develop and grow / 육성하다, 키우다

Answer

to talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way / 수다를 떨다

Answer

to cause; to promote / ~을 이끌다, ~에 동력이 되다

Answer

to attach firmly / ~을 고정시키다

Question 8

simultaneous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

occurring, operating, or done at the same time / 동시에

Answer

not moving, unable to move / 움직일 수 없는

Answer

doing, giving, saying in an unwilling or reluctant way / 마지못해 하는

Answer

capable of being easily spread to others / 전염성의

Question 9

precedent (n.)

Accepted Answer

an earlier event or action that is regarded as an example or guide to be considered in similar circumstances / 전례

Answer

the state of not moving or developing / 침체, 정체

Answer

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one / 곤경

Answer

a person or force that opposes the protagonist / 적대자, 반대자

Question 10

heinous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

extremely wicked, abhorrent / 악랄한

Answer

done or made in a gradual or fragmented manner / 단편적인

Answer

understood or implied without being stated / 암묵적인

Answer

lacking energy or vitality / 무기력한

Question 11

exponential (adj.)

Accepted Answer

increasing rapidly, growing exponentially / 기하급수적인

Answer

lacking skill or competence / 서투른

Answer

not based on valid reasoning or facts / 부적절한

Answer

1. of or relating to the earliest age or period 2. very simple and basic / 1. 원시의, 2. 발달 초기의

Question 12

exhibit (v.)

Accepted Answer

to show or display / ~을 전시하다, ~를 보여주다

Answer

to influence or persuade to do something by talking in a gentle / 구슬리다

Answer

to fill or pervade with a quality or substance / 스며들게 하다

Answer

to allow or endure the presence of something unpleasant / ~을 참다, ~을 견디다

Question 13

incessant (adj.)

Accepted Answer

uninterrupted, not ending / 그칠 새 없는, 끊임없는, 부단한, 멈추지 않는

Answer

lower in rank or position / 부하의

Answer

relating to or located on a continent / 대륙의

Answer

possible to do or achieve / 실행 가능한

Question 14

incorporate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to include; to make a part of something / ~을 포함시키다; 전체에 일부를 포함시키다

Answer

to emphasize or highlight / 강조하다

Answer

to put at a disadvantage; to prevent the progress or accomplishment of / ~을 방해하다, ~을 저지하다

Answer

to express criticism towards; to admonish / ~를 비판하다; ~를 혼내다

Question 15

confounding (adj.)

Accepted Answer

causing confusion or surprise / 혼란스러운

Answer

mysterious, understood by few / 신비한, 난해한

Answer

rich in decorative detail / ~을 ~로 장식된, ~을 ~로 꾸며진

Answer

forced or driven to do something / 강제된

Question 16

depredation (n.)

Accepted Answer

the act of preying upon or plundering / 약탈, 약탈행위

Answer

an agreement / 협의

Answer

downheartedness; worry about future danger / 절망

Answer

downheartedness; worry about future danger / 절망

Question 17

diminutive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

small, tiny / 작은, 소형

Answer

producing a sizeable profit / 수지가 맞는, 이익이 되는

Answer

yielding to the wishes of someone; allowing someone to do whatever he or she wants / 응석을 받아주는, 마음대로 하게 해주는

Answer

too bad, harsh; or extreme to be accepted or endured / 참을 수 없는

Question 18

eclectic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

diverse, varied / 다양한

Answer

showing innocent or childlike simplicity and candidness / 순진한

Answer

based on or described in a myth / 신화의

Answer

impossible to understand or interpret / 해독하기 어려운

Question 19

contingency (n.)

Accepted Answer

possibility, plan B / 우발상황, 대비책

Answer

a state in which people or things agree with each other and exist together in a peaceful way, harmony / 합의

Answer

the outer limits or edge of something / 주변

Answer

a complicated network of passages or paths in which it is difficult to find one's way / 미로

Question 20

credit (v.)

Accepted Answer

to acknowledge contributions of someone or something / ~의 기여도를 인정하다

Answer

to be slow or late about doing something that should be done / 미루다

Answer

to mock or humiliate / ~을 조롱하다, ~을 비웃다

Answer

1. to form or make, especially by concentrated effort 2. to imitate (handwriting, a signature, etc.) fraudulently / 만들다; 날조하다

Question 21

prescribe (v.)

Accepted Answer

to recommend or order the use of a particular treatment, medication, or course of action / 처방하다

Answer

to moderate or lessen / ~을 누그러뜨리다

Answer

to emphasize / 강조하다

Answer

to organize and send out (people or things) to be used for a particular purpose / 배치하다

Question 22

elaboration (n.)

Accepted Answer

the act of providing more details or explanation / 세부 사항 설명

Answer

a large group of people who are related / 집단 (무리)

Answer

the idea of something that is perfect; something one hopes to attain (but perhaps unrealistic) / 이상

Answer

a state of being relaxed and calm in a way that shows that you do not care or are not worried about anything / 냉담, 무관심

Question 23

prescriptive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

giving or involving instructions or orders / 지시적인

Answer

impossible to disentangle or separate / 헤질 수 없는

Answer

productive or conducive to producing in abundance; productive of profit / 생산적인

Answer

full of energy, enthusiasm / 풍부한, 열정적인

Question 24

testament (n.)

Accepted Answer

a profession of belief; a statement used for evidence / 증언

Answer

an indirect reference to something or someone / 암시

Answer

an event that causes great harm and suffering / 재난

Answer

a cell or organ that receives and responds to stimuli / 수용체

Question 25

multifarious (adj.)

Accepted Answer

many and of various types / 다양한

Answer

rough, strong, energetic / 강한, 힘이나 에너지가 넘치는

Answer

adhering to social rules and manners / 매너있는, 차분한

Answer

reluctant or unwilling / 싫어하는

Question 26

allusion (n.)

Accepted Answer

an indirect reference to something or someone / 암시

Answer

a person believing or practicing religious heresy / 이단자

Answer

intense happiness, elation / 유쾌함

Answer

a falling; a drop into a lower state or position (moral or physical) / 타락; 수준의 하락; (아래로) 이동

Question 27

optical (adj.)

Accepted Answer

relating to sight or vision / 광학의

Answer

too great to be overcome / 극복할 수 없는

Answer

having or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries / 외국인 혐오의

Answer

of or relating to a mother / 어머니의

Question 28

cue (n.)

Accepted Answer

a signal or indication to do or begin something / 신호

Answer

a will to succeed; something one hopes to do / 성공하고자하는 소망; 이루고 싶은 것

Answer

respect, submission / 존경, 복종

Answer

an official order or instruction / 명령

Question 29

acrimonious (adj.)

Accepted Answer

bitter / 신랄한

Answer

trained to obey people / 길들인

Answer

fair and just in the distribution of resources or opportunities / 공정한

Answer

having great power, influence, or effect / 강력한

Question 30

belatedly (adv.)

Accepted Answer

late / 뒤늦게

Answer

used to indicate that something is open to debate or discussion / 논쟁의 여지가 있는

Answer

in this document, fact, or statement / 여기에

Answer

essentially, basically, in most reasonable respects / 실질적으로, 실제로는, 사실상

Question 31

concerted (adj.)

Accepted Answer

planned or performed in cooperation / 합동의

Answer

relating to hearing or the sense of hearing / 청각의

Answer

understood by only a few / 난해한

Answer

not giving hope of future success or good results / 장래성 없는, 유망하지 못한

Question 32

hiatus (n.)

Accepted Answer

a pause or gap in a sequence / 틈, 중단

Answer

self-governance / 자치권

Answer

leaving out of something; something that is left out / 생략, 생략된 것

Answer

a sudden outburst or release / 분출

Question 33

discontinuous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not continuous or connected / 연속되지 않는

Answer

happening as a result or effect of something / 결과적인

Answer

not leading to a definite conclusion / 결론이 없는

Question 34

supervising (adj.)

Accepted Answer

overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group / 지켜보는, 관리하는

Answer

relating to deep inward feelings rather than to the intellect / 직감적인

Answer

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree / 아부하는

Answer

out of time / 시대착오의

Question 35

bemused (adj.)

Accepted Answer

puzzled, confused, or amused in a detached way / 혼란스러운

Answer

unpredictable / 변덕스러운

Answer

lacking flavor, interest, or vigor / 맛없는, 재미없는

Answer

easily bent or flexible / 유연한

Question 36

morose (adj.)

Accepted Answer

sullen, gloomy, or ill-tempered / 얌전하지 않은

Answer

marked by intense agitation or emotion; crazily busy / (바쁘거나 빨라서) 정신 없는

Answer

out of time / 시대착오의

Answer

lower in rank or position / 부하의

Question 37

metaphysical (adj.)

Accepted Answer

relating to abstract ideas or concepts / 형이상학적인

Answer

in accord with the latest fad / 트렌디한

Answer

feeling hopeless / 절망적인

Answer

curious or inquiring / 호기심 많은

Question 38

dispondent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

sad, depressed / 낙담한

Answer

impossible to doubt or dispute; not open to question; obviously true / 논란의 여지가 없는, 명백한, 확실한

Answer

mysterious, puzzling / 수수께끼 같은

Answer

producing or capable of producing (especially abundantly); resulting in positive results / 생산적인

Question 39

naïve (adj.)

Accepted Answer

showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgment / 순진한

Answer

establishing, relating to, or deriving from a standard or norm / 규범의

Answer

warm, calm, and pleasant / 온화한

Answer

easy to like; agreeable / 마음에 드는, 호감이 가는

Question 40

placate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make someone less angry or hostile / 달래다

Answer

to make better (more sophisticated, precise, accurate) / ~을 개선하다 (더 수준이 높게, 더 정확하게)

Answer

set up on a firm or permanent basis / 설립하다

Answer

to exclude or reject someone from a group or society / 배척하다

Question 41

coerce (v.)

Accepted Answer

to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means / ~에게 ~을 강요하다

Answer

to become or make more intense / 강화하다

Answer

to deprive of voting rights / ~의 (투표) 권리를 박탈하다; ~의 참정권을 박탈하다

Answer

to make unstable / 불안정해지다

Question 42

dilute (v.)

Accepted Answer

make (a liquid) thinner or weaker by adding water or another solvent / 희석하다

Answer

to happen or appear repeatedly / 되풀이되다

Answer

to cause someone to feel very happy and excited / 활력을 주다

Answer

to allow ~ to do or get whatever he or she wants; to enjoy without restraint / ~가 하고 싶은대로 다 해주다; ~를 마음껏 즐기다

Question 43

prosper (v.)

Accepted Answer

to grow stronger; to gain in wealth / 번영하다

Answer

to make an exact copy of / 복제하다

Answer

to begin again after stopping / 재개하다

Answer

to be deliberately ambiguous / 애매하게 말하다

Question 44

engulf (v.)

Accepted Answer

to completely surround or cover / 휩쓸다

Answer

to say, state, or perform again / ~을 반복하여 말하다

Answer

to become or make more intense / 강화하다

Answer

to put at risk; pose a threat to; present a danger to / ~을 위험에 빠뜨리다, ~을 위태롭게 하다

Question 45

reflective (adj.)

Accepted Answer

in deep thoguht / 생각에 잠긴

Answer

not showing emotion / 무감각한

Answer

easily taught, led, or controlled / 온순한

Answer

involving logical inferences / 논리적으로 추론적인

Question 46

replicate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make a copy of; to perform again / 복제하다; (같은 일을 다른 곳에서) 다시 하다

Answer

to go away suddenly; to disappear or vanish / 증발하다

Answer

to help develop and grow / 육성하다, 키우다

Answer

to apply to other, broader contexts or situations / ~를 다른 혹은 더 큰 개념이나 상황에 적용하다

Question 47

prosaic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

lacking poetic beauty; commonplace / 평범한

Answer

allowing a lot of freedom and not punishing bad behavior in a strong way; not harsh, severe, or strict / 관대한

Answer

inactive (but usually capable of becoming active) / 잠재해 있는, 활동하지 않는

Answer

tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm / 지친, 싫증난

Question 48

euphoric (adj.)

Accepted Answer

experiencing intense happiness / 행복함을 느끼는

Answer

not showing emotion / 무감각한

Answer

impossible to disentangle or separate / 헤질 수 없는

Answer

confused / 당혹스러운, 혼란스러운

Question 49

impediment (n.)

Accepted Answer

something that makes progress difficult / 방해물, 방해

Answer

the occurrence of fortunate or unexpected events by chance / 우연한 발견

Answer

written or spoken language in its ordinary form / 산문

Answer

a standard or reference for comparison / 기준

Question 50

diffident (adj.)

Accepted Answer

lacking confidence / 자신 없는

Answer

lacking regard for others / 남을 배려하지 않는

Answer

old; no longer in use or valid or fashionable; no longer in use / 쓸모없게 된

Answer

cautious, careful / 신중한

Question 51

equanimity (n.)

Accepted Answer

calmness, composure / 평정, 침착

Answer

a distorted or grotesque imitation or representation / 희화

Answer

harsh noise / 불협화음

Answer

the act of reclaiming or restoring / 개간

Question 52

stratify (v.)

Accepted Answer

arrange or classify (something) into different groups or layers / 계층화하다

Answer

to provide evidence or confirm something / 입증하다

Answer

to go over and cover rough terrain (usually to make a road) / (도로, 바닥 등) ~을 포장하다; (새로운 것으로) 덮어버리다

Answer

to carry out or commit (a harmful or illegal act) / 저지르다

Question 53

consist (v.)

Accepted Answer

be composed or made up of / 구성되다

Answer

add (something) as an attachment or supplement / 첨부하다

Answer

to promote over another; to make more likely to occur / ~를 유도하다, ~가 더 잘 발생하도록 하다

Answer

to distribute accordingly / ~에 ~을 할당하다

Question 54

infringe (v.)

Accepted Answer

to actively break the terms of a law, agreement, etc. / 침해하다

Answer

to do something that is not allowed / 넘어서다

Answer

to emphasize / 강조하다

Answer

to force away or back / ~을 밀어내게 하다, ~을 떼내다

Question 55

bolster (v.)

Accepted Answer

to support / ~를 지지하다, ~를 더 강력하게 하다

Answer

to foretell or predict future events or developments / 예언하다

Answer

be a sign or indication of; represent / 나타내다

Answer

to attract and hold the attention of (someone) by being interesting, pretty, / 매료시키다

Question 56

synthesis (n.)

Accepted Answer

the combination of ideas or things into a complex whole / 통합체, 종합체

Answer

a standard or pattern regarded as typical or expected / 규범

Answer

the process by which something occurs / 방법, 메커니즘; 진행 원리

Answer

a tendency to do nothing or remain unchanged / 관성

Question 57

precedence (n.)

Accepted Answer

priority or ranking of importance / 우선순위

Answer

a person, especially a young one, with exceptional abilities or qualities / 신동

Answer

lack of physical strength; quality of being easily damaged or destroyed / 연약함, 여림

Answer

event resulting in great loss and misfortune / 대실패, 파멸

Question 58

leisure (n.)

Accepted Answer

time available for ease and relaxation / 손쉬움, 여유로움

Answer

fearful expectation or anticipation / 걱정, 우려

Answer

the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class / 본질

Answer

a large amount or quantity of / 부유함, 풍부함

Question 59

scornful (adj.)

Accepted Answer

expressing extreme contempt / 경멸하는, 모욕하는, 업신여기는

Answer

immediate, going to occur soon / 임박한

Answer

good at using what's available for good results / 재치 있는; 있는 것들을 잘 활용하는

Answer

existing but not yet developed or manifest / 잠재적인

Question 60

incontrovertible (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not able to be denied or disputed / 반론할 수 없는

Answer

not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something / 어울리지 않는

Answer

showing lack of favoritism; free from undue bias or preconceived opinions / 공정한, 공평한, 편견없는

Answer

not attractive; not persuasive or compelling / 매력없는, 호소력없는

Question 61

ecstatic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

extremely happy, overjoyed / 황홀한

Answer

unconventional, peculiar / 별난, 기이한

Answer

likely to happen or be true / 있음직한

Answer

having or showing the attitude of people who speak and behave in a very formal and serious way because they believe that they are better, smarter, or more important than other people / 거만한

Question 62

imposing (adj.)

Accepted Answer

impressive or grand in appearance / 인상적인

Answer

having little substance; weak (in terms of connection or relation) / 얇은, 가느다란; (연결이) 약한

Answer

slim, narrow, or little in quantity / 얇은, 날씬한; 부족한, 불충분한, 제한된

Answer

very bad or unpleasant / 비열한

Question 63

probe (v.)

Accepted Answer

a thorough investigation or explore deeply / 조사하다

Answer

1. to suddenly increase to an unusually high level 2. to move very quickly and suddenly in a particular direction / 급등(하다), 쇄도(하다)

Answer

to assign to a lower or less important position / 강등시키다

Answer

esteem lightly; assign too low a value to; lose in value / ~을 과소평가하다, ~을 저평가하다

Question 64

enlighten (v.)

Accepted Answer

to inform, educate / 깨우치다

Answer

to clear from blame, prove innocent / 무죄를 입증하다

Answer

oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions; destroy property or hinder normal operations; act in opposition to; oppose or check by a counteraction / ~을 거스르다

Answer

to speed up the progress of / ~을 빨리 보내다, ~가 더 빨리 되게 하다

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