
115 practice exam 1
Quiz by Deborah Harris
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22 questions
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- Q1The individual credited with first observing the cell nucleus was ________.Matthias SchleidenAnton van LeeuwenhoekRobert BrownTheodor Schwann30s
- Q2The ________ regulates the movement of molecules in and out of the cell.plasma membraneribosomescytoplasmnucleus30s
- Q3The ________ is/are involved in the synthesis of lipids.Golgi complexrough endoplasmic reticulumsmooth endoplasmic reticulumribosomes30s
- Q4The Golgi complex ________.synthesizes lipidsreceives proteins made in the rough ER and chemically modifies themsynthesizes proteins for export from the cellstores nucleic acids30s
- Q5The ________ contains hydrolytic enzymes for the digestion of proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides.nucleuslysosomerough endoplasmic reticulumGolgi complex30s
- Q6The interior surface area of mitochondria is greatly increased by ________.microfilamentsnucleolicristaethe matrix30s
- Q7What is the ultimate fate of oxygen gas (O2) in cellular respiration?It is attached to glucose.It is attached to pyruvate.It is converted to water.It is respired as CO2.30s
- Q8In the absence of ATP synthase, animal cells would not be able to ________.produce ATPcarry out pyruvate oxidationcarry out oxidative phosphorylationcreate a proton gradient30s
- Q9During glycolysis, glucose molecules are broken down by breaking the carbon-hydrogen bonds that are present and forming carbon-oxygen bonds. What is this chemical phenomena called?oxidationreductionelectrolysisprotonation30s
- Q10What molecule is responsible for carrying the acetyl group from pyruvate into the citric acid cycle?ATPFADH2CoANADH30s
- Q11Which molecule(s) is/are responsible for delivering the high energy electrons from the citric acid cycle to the electron transfer system?NADH onlyFADH2 onlyBoth NADH and FADH2ATP and ADP30s
- Q12How efficient is cellular respiration in extracting the energy stored in the bonds of glucose?80 percent30 percent60 percent20 percent30s
- Q13Which of the following levels of organization are correctly arranged from smallest to largest?tissue, organ system, organorgan system, organ, tissueorgan system, tissue, organtissue, organ, organ system30s
- Q14A group of specialized cells of similar structure and function is a(n)organ.tissue.cell cluster.organ system.30s
- Q15Glial cells function tosupport and nourish neurons.conduct electrical impulses.release secretions on to a free surface.secrete collagen fibers into the extracellular matrix.30s