A flashbulb memory would typically be stored in ________ memory.

The title of a song is on the tip of Gerard's tongue, but he cannot recall it until someone mentions the songwriter's name. Gerard's initial inability to recall the title was most likely caused by

The process of getting information out of memory is called

Encoding that requires attention and conscious awareness is called

Karl Lashley trained rats to solve a maze and then removed pieces of their cortexes. He observed that storage of their maze memories

In a well-known experiment, preschool children pounded and kicked a large inflated Bobo doll that an adult had just beaten on. This experiment served to illustrate the importance of

A Skinner box is a(n)

Students who study throughout the term and then restudy course material at the end of a semester to pass a comprehensive final are especially likely to demonstrate long-term retention of the course material. This best illustrates

After a fear-provoking biking accident, Alex extinguished his conditioned fear of bikes by cycling on a safe biking trail every day for a week. The reappearance of his previously extinguished fear when Alex rode a bike on the same trail two weeks later best illustrates

An event that strengthens the behavior it follows is a(n)

Freud emphasized that the id operates on the ______ principle.

Sheryl is very outgoing and fun-loving. She prefers to be around other people most of the time. She most clearly ranks high on the Big Five trait dimension known as

Bonnie is afraid to express anger at her overbearing and irritating supervisor at work, so she is critical of her children instead. A psychoanalyst would suggest that Bonnie's reaction to her children illustrates

According to Freud, the part of personality that represents our sense of right and wrong and our ideal standards is the

When people are asked to rate one of their own personality traits, they tend to

Kyle is extremely manipulative and can look anyone in the eye and lie convincingly. His deceit often endangers the safety and well-being of those around him, but he is indifferent to any suffering they might experience as a result of his actions. His behavior best illustrates

A highly anxious and insecure personality illustrates the Big Five dimensions of

Which of the following Big Five trait dimensions is most descriptive of an individual who is organized and disciplined in managing his or her work?

Those with a histrionic personality disorder are most likely to display

Personally distressing thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are considered to be symptoms of a psychological disorder if they are