
16.1 Terms
Quiz by Amber Prange
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16 questions
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- Q1separation by customs or beliefsde facto segregation30s
- Q2mixing of racesIntegration30s
- Q3separationSegregation30s
- Q4segregation by lawde jure segregation30s
- Q5American civil rights lawyer, first black justice on the Supreme Court of the United States. Marshall was a tireless advocate for the rights of minorities and the poor.Thurgood Marshall30s
- Q6A supreme court justice. He was in charge of the Warren Commission. In addition, he was very influential in getting the court to vote on liberal ideas.Earl Warren30s
- Q7Symbolic first Civil Rights legislation since the end of the Civil War. Set up government organization to investigate Civil Rights violations.Civil Rights act of 195730s
- Q8Civil Rights Leader. Born in Atlanta. Developed a non-violent approach to social change after studying others like Gandhi.Martin Luther King Jr.30s
- Q9In 1955, after Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat on a city bus, Dr. Martin L. King led a boycott of city buses. After 11 months the Supreme Court ruled that segregation of public transportation was illegal.Montgomery Bus Boycott30s
- Q10Sept. 1957; 9 African Am. students try to attend Central High School; federal troops are sent to protect the studentsLittle Rock Crisis30s
- Q11(LBJ) , United States civil rights leader who refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery (Alabama) and so triggered the national civil rights movement (born in 1913)Rosa Parks30s
- Q12Arkansas governor who called out the National Guard to prevent nine black students from entering Little Rock's Central High School under federal court order.Orval Faubus30s
- Q13Southern Christian Leadership Conference, churches link together to inform blacks about changes in the Civil Rights Movement, led by MLK Jr., was a successSCLC30s
- Q14A refusal to buy or use goods and services.Boycott30s
- Q15unanimously held that the racial segregation of children in public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. Brown claimed that Topeka's racial segregation violated the Constitution's Equal Protection Clause because the city's black and white schools were not equal to each other and never could be. Overruled Plessy v. Ferguson's "separate but equal" doctrine and would eventually led to the desegregation of schools across the SouthBrown v. Board of Education (1954)30s