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16.1 Terms

Quiz by Amber Prange

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16 questions
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  • Q1
    separation by customs or beliefs
    de facto segregation
    30s
  • Q2
    mixing of races
    Integration
    30s
  • Q3
    separation
    Segregation
    30s
  • Q4
    segregation by law
    de jure segregation
    30s
  • Q5
    American civil rights lawyer, first black justice on the Supreme Court of the United States. Marshall was a tireless advocate for the rights of minorities and the poor.
    Thurgood Marshall
    30s
  • Q6
    A supreme court justice. He was in charge of the Warren Commission. In addition, he was very influential in getting the court to vote on liberal ideas.
    Earl Warren
    30s
  • Q7
    Symbolic first Civil Rights legislation since the end of the Civil War. Set up government organization to investigate Civil Rights violations.
    Civil Rights act of 1957
    30s
  • Q8
    Civil Rights Leader. Born in Atlanta. Developed a non-violent approach to social change after studying others like Gandhi.
    Martin Luther King Jr.
    30s
  • Q9
    In 1955, after Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat on a city bus, Dr. Martin L. King led a boycott of city buses. After 11 months the Supreme Court ruled that segregation of public transportation was illegal.
    Montgomery Bus Boycott
    30s
  • Q10
    Sept. 1957; 9 African Am. students try to attend Central High School; federal troops are sent to protect the students
    Little Rock Crisis
    30s
  • Q11
    (LBJ) , United States civil rights leader who refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery (Alabama) and so triggered the national civil rights movement (born in 1913)
    Rosa Parks
    30s
  • Q12
    Arkansas governor who called out the National Guard to prevent nine black students from entering Little Rock's Central High School under federal court order.
    Orval Faubus
    30s
  • Q13
    Southern Christian Leadership Conference, churches link together to inform blacks about changes in the Civil Rights Movement, led by MLK Jr., was a success
    SCLC
    30s
  • Q14
    A refusal to buy or use goods and services.
    Boycott
    30s
  • Q15
    unanimously held that the racial segregation of children in public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. Brown claimed that Topeka's racial segregation violated the Constitution's Equal Protection Clause because the city's black and white schools were not equal to each other and never could be. Overruled Plessy v. Ferguson's "separate but equal" doctrine and would eventually led to the desegregation of schools across the South
    Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
    30s

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