19-6 고2모의 어법1

24. Take the choice of which kind of soup to buy [ O / X ].

There's too much data here [of / for] you to struggle with [ O / X ]: calories, price, salt content, taste, packaging, and so on.

If you [are / were] a robot, you'd be stuck here all day [try / trying] to make a decision, with no obvious way to trade off which details matter [ O / X ] more.

To land on a choice, you need a summary of some sort. And that's [what / that] the feedback from your body is able to give you.

[Thinking / Think] about your budget might make your palms [to sweat / sweat], or your mouth might water [to think / thinking] about the last time you consumed the chicken noodle soup, or [noting / note] the excessive creaminess of the other soup might give you a stomachache.

You simulate your experience with one soup, and then [the other / another].

Your bodily experience helps your brain [to quickly place / quickly placing] a value on soup A, and another on soup B, [allowing / letting / allowed / let] you to tip the balance in one direction or the other. You don't just extract the data from the soup cans, you feel the data.

29. [Try / Trying] to produce everything yourself would mean you are using your time and resources to produce many things [which / for which] you are a highcost provider.

This would translate into lower production and income. For example, [even though / despite] most doctors might be good [for / at] record keeping and arranging [ O / X ] appointments, [that / it] is generally in their interest to hire someone to perform these services.

The time doctors [are used to / use to] keep records is time they could [be spent / have spent] seeing [ O / X ] patients.

Because the time [spends / spent] with their patients is worth a lot, the opportunity cost of record keeping for doctors will be high.

30. Our culture is biased [ O / X ] toward the fine arts—those creative products that have no function other than pleasure. Craft objects are less worthy; because they serve an everyday function, they're not purely creative. But this division is culturally and historically relative. Most contemporary high art began as some sort of craft.

Thus, doctors will almost always find [advantageous / it advantageous] to hire someone else to keep and manage their records. Moreover, when the doctor specializes in the provision of physician services and hires someone who has a comparative advantage in record keeping, costs will be lower and joint output larger than would otherwise be achievable.

The composition and performance of [what / that] we now call "classical music" began as a form of craft music [satisfied / satisfying] required functions in the Catholic mass, or the specific entertainment needs of royal patrons.

For example, chamber music really was [designed / designing] to [perform / be performed] in chambers—small intimate rooms in wealthy homes—often as background music.