Question 1

military

Accepted Answer

a. 군대의relatingtoorcharacteristicofsoldiersorarmedforces.

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n.맥,대theareaofvariationbetweenupperandlowerlimitsonaparticularscale.

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a.(시간적으로)앞선existingorcomingbeforeintime,order,orimportance

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a.    고대의belongingtotheverydistantpastandnolongerinexistence.

Question 2

Commander

Accepted Answer

n.지휘자,선도자apersoninauthority,especiallyoverabodyoftroopsoramilitaryoperation.

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Ad.비록~일지라도although.

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n.명성thestateofbeingknownortalkedaboutbymanypeople,especiallyonaccountofnotableachievements.

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a.    명백한,분명한easilyperceivedorunderstood;clear,self-evident,orapparent.

Question 3

Record

Accepted Answer

v.기록하다녹음하다athingconstitutingapieceofevidenceaboutthepast,especiallyanaccountkeptinwritingorsomeotherpermanentform.

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a.    험준한(ofaclifforrockface)roughanduneven.

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n.관습atraditionalandwidelyacceptedwayofbehavingordoingsomethingthatisspecifictoaparticularsociety,place,ortime.

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n.공예가apersonwhoisskilledinaparticularcraft

Question 4

Defeat

Accepted Answer

v.패배시키다,이기다winavictoryover(someone)inabattleorothercontest;overcomeorbeat.

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n.유산propertythatisormaybeinherited;aninheritance.

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n.형성astructureorarrangementofsomething.

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v.분투하다makegreateffortstoachieveorobtainsomething.

Question 5

assassinate

Accepted Answer

v.암살하다,살해하다murder(animportantperson)inasurpriseattackforpoliticalorreligiousreasons.

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n.결과,영향achangewhichisaresultorconsequenceofanactionorothercause.

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a.통화의,금전적인relatingtomoneyorcurrency.

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a.    외부의belongingtoorformingtheoutersurfaceorstructureofsomething.

Question 6

Empire

Accepted Answer

n.제국anextensivegroupofstatesorcountriesunderasinglesupremeauthority,formerlyespeciallyanemperororempress.

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v.설명하다provideorserveasasatisfactoryexplanationorreasonfor

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n.원근법awayofregardingsituationsorfactsandjudgingtheirrelativeimportance

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n.위협astatementofanintentiontoinflictpain,injury,damage,orotherhostileactiononsomeoneinretributionforsomethingdoneornotdone.

Question 7

dialect

Accepted Answer

n.방언,사투리aparticularformofalanguagewhichispeculiartoaspecificregionorsocialgroup.

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n.후원자
apersonwhogivesfinancialorothersupporttoaperson,organization,cause,oractivity.

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n.보호theactionofprotecting,orthestateofbeingprotected.

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v.창조하다bring(something)intoexistence

Question 8

Notion

Accepted Answer

n.개념,생각aconceptionoforbeliefaboutsomething.

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n.목적thereasonforwhichsomethingisdoneorcreatedorforwhichsomethingexists.

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a.유행하는,부유층이애용하는characteristicof,influencedby,orrepresentingacurrentpopulartrendorstyle.

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a.    녹은(especiallyofmaterialswithahighmeltingpoint,suchasmetalandglass)liquefiedbyheat.

Question 9

maintain

Accepted Answer

v.유지하다,지속하다causeorenable(aconditionorstateofaffairs)tocontinue.

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a.    화성의relatingtoorinvolvingvolcanicprocesses.

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a.    정치적인relatingtothegovernmentorthepublicaffairsofacountry.

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n.(사회적)지위therelativesocial,professional,orotherstandingofsomeoneorsomething.

Question 10

successor

Accepted Answer

n.후임자,계승자apersonorthingthatsucceedsanother.

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v.함유하다,담다haveorhold(someoneorsomething)within.

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n.시민,주민alegallyrecognizedsubjectornationalofastateorcommonwealth,eithernativeornaturalized.

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n.오락,유흥theactionofprovidingorbeingprovidedwithamusementorenjoyment.

Question 11

evident

Accepted Answer

a.    명백한,알기쉬운plainorobvious;clearlyseenorunderstood.

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n.화석theremainsorimpressionofaprehistoricorganismpreservedinpetrifiedformorasamoldorcastinrock.

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Ad.빈번하게,자주regularlyorhabitually;often.

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v.고무하다create(afeeling,especiallyapositiveone)inaperson.

Question 12

Region

Accepted Answer

n.지방,지역anareaordivision,especiallypartofacountryortheworldhavingdefinablecharacteristicsbutnotalwaysfixedboundaries.

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Ad.최근에atarecenttime;notlongago

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n.토론aconversationordebateaboutacertaintopic.

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v.의도하다have(acourseofaction)asone'spurposeorobjective;plan.

Question 13

Virtually

Accepted Answer

Ad.사실상,거의,가상으로nearly;almost.

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v.수반하다,포함하다(ofasituationorevent)include(something)asanecessarypartorresult.

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v.관련시키다makeorshowaconnectionbetween.

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n.음유시인amedievalsingerandmusician

Question 14

Colonist

Accepted Answer

n.식민지주민asettlerinorinhabitantofacolony.

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n.침식processoferodingorbeingerodedbywind,water,orothernaturalagents

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n.서사시alongnarrativepoemtellingofthedeedsofalegendaryhero

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Ad.비교적으로inrelation,comparison,orproportiontosomethingelse.

Question 15

Paradigm

Accepted Answer

n.모형,모델atypicalexampleorpatternofsomething;amodel.

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n.민주정치asystemofgovernmentbythewholepopulationoralltheeligiblemembersofastate,typicallythroughelectedrepresentatives.

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n.행위,소행anotableachievement

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v.적게하다,줄이다makesmallerorlessinamount,degree,orsize.

Question 16

Emerge

Accepted Answer

v.나오다,출현하다moveoutoforawayfromsomethingandcomeintoview.

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a.음울한,따분한dull,bleak,andlifeless;depressing.

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n.키,높이thequalityofbeingtallorhigh.

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n.재산,소유물athingorthingsbelongingtosomeone;possessionscollectively.

Question 17

Industrial

Accepted Answer

a. 산업의relatingtoorcharacterizedbyindustry.

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Ad.결국,마침내intheend,especiallyafteralongdelay,dispute,orseriesofproblems

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a.필수적인necessarytomakeawholecomplete;essentialorfundamental.

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v.확타오르다asuddenoutburstofsomething,especiallyviolenceoramedicalcondition.

Question 18

Abandon

Accepted Answer

v.포기하다ceasetosupportorlookafter(someone);desert.

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v.감소하다,떨어지다makeorbecomesmallerorfewerinsize,amount,intensity,ordegree.

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a.신성한of,from,orlikeGodoragod.

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a.    주목할만한interesting,significant,orunusual.

Question 19

surplus

Accepted Answer

n.과잉,초과,여분anamountofsomethingleftoverwhenrequirementshavebeenmet;anexcessofproductionorsupplyoverdemand.

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v.참여하다occupy,attract,orinvolve(someone'sinterestorattention).

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Ad.대신에,차라리asanalternativeorsubstitute.

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a.    영향을미치는haveaninfluenceon.

Question 20

customary

Accepted Answer

a. 관습의,통례의,일상의accordingtothecustomsorusualpracticesassociatedwithaparticularsociety,place,orsetofcircumstances.

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v.발견하다find(somethingorsomeone)unexpectedlyorinthecourseofasearch.

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n.문학writtenworks,especiallythoseconsideredofsuperiororlastingartisticmerit

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v.행군하다,행진하다(ofanarmy,procession,etc.)towalkasanorganizedgroup

Question 21

divergent

Accepted Answer

a. 다른,갈라지는tendingtobedifferentordevelopindifferentdirections.

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n.침략,습격aninstanceofinvadingacountryorregionwithanarmedforce

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v.여기다,~이라고생각하다considerorthinkof(someoneorsomething)inaspecifiedway

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v.완수하다tocomplete

Question 22

source

Accepted Answer

n.원천,근원aplace,person,orthingfromwhichsomethingcomesorcanbeobtained.

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n.흔들림,동요moveorcausetomoveslowlyorrhythmicallybackwardandforwardorfromsidetoside.

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n.적도of,like,orexistingatorneartheequator

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v.수확하다cutorgather(acroporharvest).

Question 23

material

Accepted Answer

n.물질,재료thematterfromwhichathingisorcanbemade.

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a.    결정적인,중대한expressingadverseordisapprovingcommentsorjudgments

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v.파괴하다compressorsqueezeforcefullysoastobreak,damage,ordistortinshape.

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n.현상afactorsituationthatisobservedtoexistorhappen,especiallyonewhosecauseorexplanationisinquestion.

Question 24

produce

Accepted Answer

v.생산하다,야기시키다makeormanufacturefromcomponentsorrawmaterials.

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n.영광highrenownorhonorwonbynotableachievements.

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a.    제국의,왕실의relatingtoanempire

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n.결과aresultoreffectofanactionorcondition.

Question 25

collapse

Accepted Answer

v.붕괴하다,무너지다(ofastructure)falldownorin;giveway.

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n.가뭄aprolongedperiodoftimeduringwhichnorainfalls

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n.결정,판단aconclusionorresolutionreachedafterconsideration.

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a.    기하급수적인(ofanincrease)becomingmoreandmorerapid.

Question 26

factor

Accepted Answer

n.요인acircumstance,fact,orinfluencethatcontributestoaresultoroutcome.

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v.반항하다apersonwhorisesinoppositionorarmedresistanceagainstanestablishedgovernmentorruler.

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v.발생하다haveaspecifiedbeginning.

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v.사라지다disappearsuddenlyandcompletely

Question 27

reliance

Accepted Answer

n.의존dependenceonortrustinsomeoneorsomething.

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n.지배,우월powerandinfluenceoverothers

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v.섞이다,어우러지다mixorcausetomixtogether.

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v.붙들다,포획하다takeintoone'spossessionorcontrolbyforce

Question 28

blockade

Accepted Answer

n.차단,정지anactormeansofsealingoffaplacetopreventgoodsorpeoplefromenteringorleaving.

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n.질병aparticularquality,habit,ordispositionregardedasadverselyaffectingapersonorgroupofpeople.

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n.결과aconsequence,effect,oroutcomeofsomething.

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n.부표keep(someoneorsomething)afloat.

Question 29

economy

Accepted Answer

n.경제thewealthandresourcesofacountryorregion,especiallyintermsoftheproductionandconsumptionofgoodsandservices.

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v.시달리다,고통받다experienceorbesubjectedto(somethingbadorunpleasant).

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a.    종교적인,정신적인relatingtoorbelievinginareligion.

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n.황제asovereignrulerofgreatpowerandrank,especiallyonerulinganempire.

Question 30

goods

Accepted Answer

n.상품merchandiseorpossessions.

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n.원수,적anenemyoropponent.

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n.증발dryup

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n.신뢰completetrustorconfidenceinsomeoneorsomething.

Question 31

import

Accepted Answer

v.수입하다,들여오다bring(goodsorservices)intoacountryfromabroadforsale.

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ad.깊이fardownorin.

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a.    몇몇의morethantwobutnotmany.

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v.견디다,참다suffer(somethingpainfulordifficult)patiently.

Question 32

export

Accepted Answer

v.수출하다,내보내다send(goodsorservices)toanothercountryforsale.

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n.태풍aviolenttropicalstorm,esp.oneintheChinaSeasorWPacific

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n.몸값,배상금asumofmoneyorotherpaymentdemandedorpaidforthereleaseofaprisoner

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n.분출somethingthatstreamsoutrapidly.

Question 33

strength

Accepted Answer

n.힘,세력thequalityorstateofbeingphysicallystrong.

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n.반란,봉기riseinrebellion.

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v.추정하다roughlycalculateorjudgethevalue,number,quantity,orextentof.

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v.나타나다,발생하다displayorshow(aqualityorfeeling)byone'sactsorappearance;demonstrate

Question 34

victory

Accepted Answer

n.성공,승리anactofdefeatinganenemyoropponentinabattle,game,orothercompetition.

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n.동맹astateformallycooperatingwithanotherforamilitaryorotherpurpose.

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v.모으다cometogether;assembleoraccumulate.

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n.기상학자anexpertinorstudentofmeteorology;aweatherforecaster.

Question 35

agriculture

Accepted Answer

n.농업thescienceorpracticeoffarming,includingcultivationofthesoilforthegrowingofcropsandtherearingofanimalstoprovidefood,wool,andotherproducts.

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v.약하게하다makeorbecomeweakerinpower,resolve,orphysicalstrength.

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n.발생정도heoccurrence,rate,orfrequencyofadisease,crime,orsomethingelseundesirable.

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v.유지하다continuetohave(something);keeppossessionof.

Question 36

enough

Accepted Answer

a.    충분한asmuchorasmanyasrequired.

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v.예측하다sayorestimatethat(aspecifiedthing)willhappeninthefutureorwillbeaconsequenceofsomething.

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Prep.~도처에ineverypartof(aplaceorobject).

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n.승리agreatvictoryorachievement.

Question 37

textile

Accepted Answer

n.직물,옷감atypeofclothorwovenfabric.

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n.예술품illustrations,photographs,orothernontextualmaterialpreparedforinclusioninapublication.

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a.    명확한clearlystatedordecided;notvagueordoubtful.

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a.(환경이)지내기힘든,적대적인(ofanenvironment)harshanddifficulttolivein.

Question 38

dependence

Accepted Answer

n.의존thestateofrelyingonorbeingcontrolledbysomeoneorsomethingelse.

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a.참담한,치명적인causingoverwhelmingdisappointmentorembarrassment.

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a.    많은,다수의greatinnumber;many

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v.애쓰다,노력하다makeforcefulorviolenteffortstogetfreeofrestraintorconstriction

Question 39

destiny

Accepted Answer

n.운명,운theeventsthatwillnecessarilyhappentoaparticularpersonorthinginthefuture.

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v.타다(ofafire)produceflamesandheatwhileconsumingamaterialsuchascoalorwood.

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v.간신히해내다beinchargeof(acompany,establishment,orundertaking);administer;run.

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n.지방aprincipaladministrativedivisionofcertaincountriesorempires.

Question 40

official

Accepted Answer

a. 공식적인,공적인relatingtoanauthorityorpublicbodyanditsduties,actions,andresponsibilities.

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n.전투engagementinortheactivitiesinvolvedinwarorconflict.

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a.    열정적인(ofaperson)wantingtodoorhavesomethingverymuch.

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n.겉모습anexternalform,appearance,ormannerofpresentation,typicallyconcealingthetruenatureofsomething.

Question 41

ideal

Accepted Answer

a. 이상적인,완벽한satisfyingone'sconceptionofwhatisperfect;mostsuitable.

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a.녹은(especiallyofmaterialswithahighmeltingpoint,suchasmetalandglass)liquefiedbyheat.

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v.영향을끼치다haveaneffecton;makeadifferenceto.

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a.    알려지지않은notknownorfamiliar.

Question 42

conquer

Accepted Answer

v.정복하다overcomeandtakecontrolof(aplaceorpeople)byuseofmilitaryforce.

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v.전환시키다
causetochangeinform,character,orfunction.

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a.    풍부한existingoravailableinlargequantities;plentiful.

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v.주장하다stateorassertthatsomethingisthecase,typicallywithoutprovidingevidenceorproof.

Question 43

scholar

Accepted Answer

n.학자aspecialistinaparticularbranchofstudy,especiallythehumanities;adistinguishedacademic.

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a.체내의,내부의oforsituatedontheinside.

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v.처형하다carryoutorputintoeffect(aplan,order,orcourseofaction).

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v.권력을행사하다,적용하다applyorbringtobear(aforce,influence,orquality).

Question 44

sign

Accepted Answer

n.기호,상징,anobject,quality,oreventwhosepresenceoroccurrenceindicatestheprobablepresenceoroccurrenceofsomethingelse.

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n.복수theactionofinflictinghurtorharmonsomeoneforaninjuryorwrongsufferedattheirhands

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n.~에대한통제thepowertoinfluenceordirectpeople'sbehaviororthecourseofevents.

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v.뚫고들어가다,관통하다succeedinforcingawayintoorthrough(athing).

Question 45

hilly

Accepted Answer

a. 언덕이많은havingmanyhills.

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a.~로유명한wellknown

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n.탐험ajourneyorvoyageundertakenbyagroupofpeoplewithaparticularpurpose,especiallythatofexploration,scientificresearch,orwar.

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v.설립하다setup(anorganization,system,orsetofrules)onafirmorpermanentbasis.

Question 46

major

Accepted Answer

a. 주요한important,serious,orsignificant.

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n.이점aconditionorcircumstancethatputsoneinafavorableorsuperiorposition.

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v.번식하다tomakeacopyorrepresentationof

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a.    현대의,지금의relatingtothepresentorrecenttimesasopposedtotheremotepast.

Question 47

hurt

Accepted Answer

v.다치게하다causephysicalpainorinjuryto.

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v.제공하다performdutiesorservicesfor(anotherpersonoranorganization).

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a.기생하는(ofanorganism)livingasaparasite.

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v.파괴하다causesevereandextensivedamageto.

Question 48

rocky

Accepted Answer

a.바위투성이의consistingorfullofrockorrocks.

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n.인구,거주alltheinhabitantsofaparticulartown,area,orcountry

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a.    탁월한surpassingallothers;verydistinguishedinsomeway

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n.영양,영양분thefoodorothersubstancesnecessaryforgrowth,health,andgoodcondition.

Question 49

electric

Accepted Answer

a.전기의,전력의of,workedby,chargedwith,orproducingelectricity.

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v.조사하다carryoutresearchorstudyinto(asubject,typicallyoneinascientificoracademicfield)soastodiscoverfactsorinformation

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n.기간alengthorportionoftime

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v.번창하다(ofaperson,animal,orotherlivingorganism)growordevelopinahealthyorvigorousway,especiallyastheresultofaparticularlyfavorableenvironment.

Question 50

level

Accepted Answer

a.    평평한ahorizontalplaneorlinewithrespecttothedistanceaboveorbelowagivenpoint.

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v.진화하다,발달하다todevelopgradually

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a.    무자비한havingorshowingnopityorcompassionforothers.

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a.    이전의existingoroccurringbeforeintimeororder

Question 51

Ancient

Accepted Answer