Question 1

underwater

Accepted Answer

a. 물속의, 수중의below the surface of water

Answer

v. 방해하다, 지장을 주다to make it difficult for something to continue in the normal way

Answer

a. 다작하는(of an artist, a writer, etc.) producing many works, etc.

Answer

Rome

Question 2

evidence

Accepted Answer

n. 증거, 흔적the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that something is true

Answer

a. 두려움을 모르는very brave; not afraid of danger or difficulties

Answer

a. 영향력 있는having a lot of influence on somebody/something

Question 3

paleontologist

Accepted Answer

n. 고생물학자a person who studies fossils

Answer

v. 걸치다, 포괄하다to include a large area or a lot of things

Answer

v. 약탈하다to steal things from a place, especially using force during a time of war

Question 4

hippopotamus

Accepted Answer

n. 하마a large heavy African animal with thick dark skin and short legs that lives in rivers and lakes

Answer

n. 평판the opinion that people have about what somebody/something is like, based on what has happened in the past

Answer

ad. 꼼꼼하게in a way that pays careful attention to every detail

Question 5

over the course of

Accepted Answer

phr. …동안during

Answer

a. 엄청난, 어마어마한extremely large or great

Answer

a. 우뚝 솟은, 높이 치솟은extremely tall or high and therefore impressive

Question 6

ludicrous

Accepted Answer

a. 터무니없는unreasonable; that you cannot take seriously

Answer

a. 존경할 만한, 훌륭한considered by society to be acceptable, good or correct

Answer

n. 고층 건물a very tall building in a city

Question 7

unearth

Accepted Answer

v. 파내다, 발굴하다to find something in the ground by digging

Answer

n. 초창기the early development of something

Answer

v. 고투하다to try very hard to do something when it is difficult or when there are a lot of problems

Question 8

rear

Accepted Answer

a. 뒤쪽의at or near the back of something

Answer

n. 조합, 결합물two or more things joined or mixed together to form a single unit

Answer

n. 선원, 뱃사람a sailor

Question 9

investigate

Accepted Answer

v. 수사하다, 살피다to carefully examine the facts of a situation, an event, a crime, etc. to find out the truth about it or how it happened

Answer

n. 모항the port from which a ship originates

Answer

a. 비옥한; 생식력 있는(of land or soil) that plants grow well in

Question 10

conclude

Accepted Answer

v. 결론을 내리다to decide or believe something as a result of what you have heard or seen

Answer

v. 거부하다, 거절하다to refuse to accept or consider something

Answer

v. 노예로 만들다to make somebody the property of another person who they are forced to work for and obey

Question 11

enable

Accepted Answer

v. 가능하게 하다to make it possible for somebody/something to do something

Answer

a. 비관적인expecting bad things to happen or something not to be successful; showing this

Answer

n. 갤리선a long flat ship with sails, especially one used by the ancient Greeks or Romans in war, usually rowed by slaves or prisoners

Question 12

possess

Accepted Answer

v. 소유하다not used in the progressive tenses

Answer

n. 노a long pole with a flat part at one end that is used for rowing a boat

Answer

n. 성향, 경향if somebody/something has a particular tendency, they are likely to behave or act in a particular way

Question 13

property

Accepted Answer

n. 재산, 소유물a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions

Answer

v. 전달하다to make ideas, feelings, etc. known to somebody

Answer

n. 습격, 급습a short surprise attack on an enemy by soldiers, ships or aircraft

Question 14

molecular

Accepted Answer

a. 분자의relating to groups of atoms that cannot be divided without a change in the chemical nature of the substance they are part of)

Answer

ad. 오로지, 단지only; not involving somebody/something else

Answer

v. 허가하다to give permission for something to take place

Question 15

practically

Accepted Answer

ad. 사실상, 거의almost; very nearly

Answer

v. 폐지하다to officially end a law, a system or an institution

Answer

v. 더하다, 주입하다to add a particular quality to something

Question 16

identical

Accepted Answer

a. 동일한, 똑같은similar in every detail

Answer

n. 요소, 부품one of several parts of which something is made

Answer

a. 기이한, 놀라운unexpected, surprising or strange

Question 17

dwell

Accepted Answer

v. 살다, 거주하다to live somewhere

Answer

v. 포함하다to include something so that it forms a part of something

Answer

n. 과정a series of things that are done in order to achieve a particular result

Question 18

shallow

Accepted Answer

a. 얕은not having much distance between the top or surface and the bottom

Answer

ad. 사실상, 거의almost or very nearly, so that any slight difference is not important

Answer

a. 음울한sad and mysterious or threatening

Question 19

coastal

Accepted Answer

a. 해안의of or near a coast

Answer

n. 당뇨병a medical condition in which the body cannot produce enough insulin to control the amoiunt of sugar in the blood

Answer

v. 조성하다, 발전시키다to encourage something to develop

Question 20

abundant

Accepted Answer

a. 풍부한existing in large quantities; more than enough

Answer

phr. …에 관여하다to take part in something; to make somebody take part in something

Answer

n. 번역the process of changing something that is written or spoken into another language

Question 21

predator

Accepted Answer

n. 포식자an animal that kills and eats other animals

Answer

v. 썰다; 삭감하다, 중단하다to cut something into pieces with a sharp tool such as a knife

Answer

n. 협상, 교섭, 협의formal discussion between people who are trying to reach an agreement

Question 22

gradually

Accepted Answer

ad. 서서히slowly, over a long period of time

Answer

a. 정교한, 복잡한very complicated and detailed; carefully prepared and organized

Answer

n. 기분, 변덕a sudden wish to do or have something, especially when it is something unusual or unnecessary

Question 23

adapt

Accepted Answer

v. 적응하다; 맞추다to change your behaviour in order to deal more successfully with a new situation

Answer

a. 미터법의of, relating to, or based on the metric system

Answer

v. 체포하다(of the police) to catch somebody and arrest them

Question 24

aquatic

Accepted Answer

a. 물속에서 자라는, 수생의growing or living in, on or near water

Answer

a. (도량형이 영국의) 야드, 파운드법에 의한connected with the system for measuring length, weight and volume using pounds, inches, etc.

Answer

v. 다시 제정하다to repeat the actions of a past event, especially as an entertainment

Question 25

nostril

Accepted Answer

n. 콧구멍either of the two openings at the end of the nose that you breathe through

Answer

n. 도축, 도살cruel, violent and unnecessary killing

Answer

v. …으로 구성되다to have somebody/something as parts or members

Question 26

blowhole

Accepted Answer

n. (고래 머리 위의) 분수공a hole in the top of a whale's head through which it breathes

Answer

n. 측면; 양상a particular part or feature of a situation, an idea, a problem, etc.; a way in which it may be considered

Answer

ad. 지독히, 극도로(used to describe unpleasant qualities)extremely

Question 27

fluke

Accepted Answer

n. 고래 꼬리 한 쪽one of the two halves of the triangular tail of a whale

Answer

n. 시도an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult, often with no success

Answer

a. 구두의spoken rather than written

Question 28

occasionally

Accepted Answer

ad. 가끔sometimes but not often

Answer

n. 개척자, 선구자a person who is the first to study and develop a particular area of knowledge, culture, etc. that other people then continue to develop

Answer

n. 일, 과업, 과제a piece of work that somebody has to do, especially a hard or unpleasant one

Question 29

permanently

Accepted Answer

ad. 영구적으로in a way that lasts for a long time or for all time in the future; in a way that exists all the time

Answer

v. 고무하다; 영감을 주다to give somebody the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do something well

Answer

v. 창안하다, 고안하다to invent something new or a new way of doing something

Question 30

thrive

Accepted Answer

v. 번창하다, 잘 자라다to become, and continue to be, successful, strong, healthy, etc.

Answer

a. 화합하는forming a united whole

Answer

n. 원고; 필사본a copy of a book, piece of music, etc. before it has been printed

Question 31

piracy

Accepted Answer

n. 해적 행위, 해적질the crime of attacking ships at sea in order to steal from them

Answer

n. 소품a small object used by actors during the performance of a play or in a film

Answer

n. 동판화a picture that is printed from an etched piece of metal; the art of making these pictures

Question 32

heyday

Accepted Answer

n. 전성기the time when somebody/something had most power or success, or was most popular

Answer

v. 자극하다to make something develop or become more active; to encourage something

Answer

n. 조각상a figure of a person or an animal in stone, metal, etc., usually the same size as in real life or larger

Question 33

exploration

Accepted Answer

n. 탐사, 탐험the act of travelling through a place in order to find out about it or look for something in it

Answer

n. 호기심a strong desire to know about something

Answer

v. 완전히 당황하게 만들다to confuse somebody completely; to be too difficult or strange for somebody to understand or explain

Question 34

cargo

Accepted Answer

n. 화물the goods carried in a ship, an aircraft or a motor vehicle

Answer

v. 타협하다to give up some of your demands in order to reach an agreement after disagreeing with somebody

Answer

a. 고고학적인connected with the study of cultures of the past and of periods of history by examining the parts of buildings and objects found in the ground

Question 35

scourge

Accepted Answer

n. 골칫거리a person or thing that causes trouble, difficulty or mental pain

Answer

n. 협력, 합동the fact of doing something together or of working together towards a shared aim

Answer

ad. (꾸준히) 계속해서(often with a comparative)steadily and continuously

Question 36

seize

Accepted Answer

v. 붙잡다, 움켜잡다to take somebody/something in your hand suddenly and using force

Answer

v. 완수하다, 성취하다, 해내다to succeed in doing or completing something

Answer

v. 납득시키다, 확신시키다to make somebody/yourself believe that something is true

Question 37

countless

Accepted Answer

a. 무수한, 셀 수 없이 많은very many; too many to be counted or mentioned

Answer

a. 말로 된, 구두의spoken, not written

Answer

a. 정교한very complicated and detailed; carefully prepared and organized

Question 38

tacit

Accepted Answer

a. 암묵적인, 무언의that is suggested indirectly or understood, rather than said in words

Answer

a. 유익한, 이로운improving a situation; having a helpful or useful effect

Answer

n. 거짓말, 장난질an act intended to make somebody believe something that is not true, especially something unpleasant

Question 39

consent

Accepted Answer

n. 동의, 허락permission to do something, especially given by somebody in authority

Answer

v. …로 여기다, 생각하다to have a particular opinion about somebody/something

Answer

n. 정신적 고통, 괴로움a feeling of great worry or unhappiness; great mental pain

Question 40

impunity

Accepted Answer

n. 처벌을 받지 않음the fact of not getting punished for something

Answer

n. 방사성 탄소a radioactive form of carbon that is present in the materials of which living things are formed, used in carbon dating

Answer

ad. 사전에earlier; before something else happens or is done

Question 41

privateer

Accepted Answer

n. 사나포선a ship used in the past for attacking and stealing from other ships

Answer

v. …을 몹시 무서워하다to be very afraid of something; to fear that something bad is going to happen

Answer

a. 유기농의, 화학 비료를 쓰지 않은(of food, farming methods, etc.) produced or practised without using artificial chemicals

Question 42

vessel

Accepted Answer

n. 대형 선박, 배a ship or large boat

Answer

v. 알아내다, 밝히다to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly

Answer

v. 격려하다, 용기를 북돋우다to give somebody support, courage or hope

Question 43

legitimate

Accepted Answer

a. 정당한, 타당한, 적당한for which there is a fair and acceptable reason

Answer

v. 억누르다, 참다to manage to control an emotion

Answer

a. 마들렌기의relating to or denoting the final Palaeolithic culture in Europe, following the Solutrean and dated to about 17,000–11,500 years ago. It is characterized by a range of bone and horn tools, and by highly developed cave art

Question 44

warfare

Accepted Answer

n. 전투the activity of fighting a war, especially using particular weapons or methods

Answer

n. 상호 작용the act of communicating with somebody, especially while you work, play or spend time with them

Answer

phr. ~에서 유래하다, 파생하다to come or develop from something

Question 45

monarchy

Accepted Answer

n. 군주제a system of government by a king or a queen

Answer

v. 거두다, 수확하다to obtain something, especially something good, as a direct result of something that you have done

Answer

n. 모조품; 모방a copy of something, especially something expensive

Question 46

disrupt

Accepted Answer

v. 방해하다, 지장을 주다to make it difficult for something to continue in the normal way

Answer

n. 플린트(쇠에 대고 치면 불꽃이 생기는 아주 단단한 회색 돌)a type of very hard grey stone that can produce a spark when it is hit against steel; a piece of this stone

Answer

a. 물속의, 수중의below the surface of water

Question 47

intrepid

Accepted Answer

a. 두려움을 모르는very brave; not afraid of danger or difficulties

Answer

n. 증거, 흔적the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that something is true

Answer

v. 돌출되다to stick out from a place or a surface

Question 48

plunder

Accepted Answer

v. 약탈하다to steal things from a place, especially using force during a time of war

Answer

n. 고생물학자a person who studies fossils

Answer

v. 새기다to cut words or designs on wood, stone, metal, etc.

Question 49

reputation

Accepted Answer

n. 평판the opinion that people have about what somebody/something is like, based on what has happened in the past

Answer

a. 집중적인; 철두철미한involving a lot of work or activity done in a short time

Answer

n. 하마a large heavy African animal with thick dark skin and short legs that lives in rivers and lakes

Question 50

immense

Accepted Answer

a. 엄청난, 어마어마한extremely large or great

Answer

a. 선사 시대의connected with the time in history before information was written down

Answer

phr. …동안during

Question 51

respectable

Accepted Answer

a. 존경할 만한, 훌륭한considered by society to be acceptable, good or correct

Answer

v. 묶다to tie somebody/something with rope, string, etc. so that they/it cannot move or are held together strongly

Answer

a. 터무니없는unreasonable; that you cannot take seriously

Question 52

infancy

Accepted Answer

n. 초창기the early development of something

Answer

n. 노간주나무, 향나무a bush or small tree with purple berries that are used in medicine and to add taste to grin

Answer

v. 파내다, 발굴하다to find something in the ground by digging

Question 53

seafarer

Accepted Answer

n. 선원, 뱃사람a sailor

Answer

a. 뒤쪽의at or near the back of something

Answer

n. 운모a clear mineral that splits easily into thin flat layers and is used to make electrical equipment

Question 54

homeport

Accepted Answer

n. 모항the port from which a ship originates

Answer

v. 수사하다, 살피다to carefully examine the facts of a situation, an event, a crime, etc. to find out the truth about it or how it happened

Answer

n. 모르타르a mixture of sand, water, lime and cement used in building for holding bricks and stones together

Question 55

enslave

Accepted Answer

v. 노예로 만들다to make somebody the property of another person who they are forced to work for and obey

Answer

v. 결론을 내리다to decide or believe something as a result of what you have heard or seen

Answer

n. 막자a small heavy tool with a round end used for pressing things to a powder in a special bowl called a mortar

Question 56

galley

Accepted Answer

n. 갤리선a long flat ship with sails, especially one used by the ancient Greeks or Romans in war, usually rowed by slaves or prisoners

Answer

v. 추측하다, 짐작하다to form an opinion about something without knowing all the details or facts

Answer

v. 가능하게 하다to make it possible for somebody/something to do something

Question 57

oar

Accepted Answer

n. 노a long pole with a flat part at one end that is used for rowing a boat

Answer

v. 소유하다not used in the progressive tenses

Answer

n. (건축 공사장의) 비계poles and boards that are joined together to make a structure for workers to stand on when they are working high up on the outside wall of a building

Question 58

raid

Accepted Answer

n. 습격, 급습a short surprise attack on an enemy by soldiers, ships or aircraft

Answer

n. 푹 들어간 곳, 구멍a curved hollow space in the surface of something that another part fits into or moves around in

Answer

n. 재산, 소유물a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions

Question 59

sanction

Accepted Answer

v. 허가하다to give permission for something to take place

Answer

a. 분자의relating to groups of atoms that cannot be divided without a change in the chemical nature of the substance they are part of)

Answer

n. 신빙성a quality that an idea or a story has that makes you believe it is true

Question 60

abolish

Accepted Answer

v. 폐지하다to officially end a law, a system or an institution

Answer

n. 횃불a long stick that has material at one end that is set on fire and that people carry to give light

Answer

ad. 사실상, 거의almost; very nearly

Question 61

component

Accepted Answer

n. 요소, 부품one of several parts of which something is made

Answer

a. 동일한, 똑같은similar in every detail

Answer

v. 전환시키다to change or make something change from one form, purpose, system, etc. to another

Question 62

process

Accepted Answer

n. 과정a series of things that are done in order to achieve a particular result

Answer

v. 마시다to drink something, especially alcohol

Answer

v. 살다, 거주하다to live somewhere

Question 63

virtually

Accepted Answer

ad. 사실상, 거의almost or very nearly, so that any slight difference is not important

Answer

a. 얕은not having much distance between the top or surface and the bottom

Answer

v. 대처하다, 대응하다to deal successfully with something difficult

Question 64

foster

Accepted Answer

v. 조성하다, 발전시키다to encourage something to develop

Answer

n. 체온 조절the maintenance or regulation of temperature

Answer

a. 해안의of or near a coast

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