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426 Perfusion I Review

Quiz by Taryn Slack

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15 questions
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  • Q1
    What is the main characteristic of Dilated Cardiomyopathy?
    Thickened heart walls
    Stiff heart walls limiting filling capacity
    Enlarged and weakened heart chambers.
    Scar tissue replaces muscle in the right ventricle
    30s
  • Q2
    Which diagnostic tool is used to identify chamber enlargement and wall thickness in cardiomyopathy?
    Echocardiogram.
    Blood Tests
    Electrocardiogram (ECG)
    Chest X-ray
    30s
  • Q3
    What is the main action of nitroglycerin in angina treatment?
    Reduce blood pressure
    Vasodilation to relieve chest pain.
    Block blood flow
    Increase heart rate
    30s
  • Q4
    What is a common symptom of cardiogenic shock following a myocardial infarction?
    Decreased respiratory rate
    Increased energy levels
    Stable blood pressure
    Tachycardia and hypotension.
    30s
  • Q5
    Which of the following is a expected finding in Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD)?
    Burning, cramping, and pain in the legs during exercise.
    Persistent coughing
    High blood pressure
    Frequent headaches
    30s
  • Q6
    What is the correct patient instruction regarding nitroglycerin storage?
    Keep in direct sunlight
    Educate about proper storage to maintain efficacy.
    Do not keep in an airtight container
    Store in the freezer
    30s
  • Q7
    What is the hallmark symptom differentiating myocardial infarction from angina?
    Pain that goes away with rest
    Pain that occurs only during exercise
    Pain unrelieved by rest or nitroglycerin lasting more than 15 minutes.
    Pain that is mild and short-lived
    30s
  • Q8
    Which medication is commonly used to treat angina?
    Nitroglycerin.
    Aspirin
    Ibuprofen
    Adrenaline
    30s
  • Q9
    What type of angina occurs with exercise or emotional stress and is relieved by rest?
    Variant angina
    Unstable angina
    Panic angina
    Stable angina.
    30s
  • Q10
    What diagnostic tool detects arrhythmias and conduction delays in the heart?
    Echocardiogram
    Blood Tests
    Electrocardiogram (ECG).
    Chest X-ray
    30s
  • Q11
    What type of medication is commonly used for managing Peripheral Vascular Disease?
    Antibiotics
    Corticosteroids
    Antihypertensives
    Antiplatelets
    30s
  • Q12
    What symptom is commonly associated with heart failure and characterized by shortness of breath when lying flat?
    Orthopnea
    Fatigue
    Tachycardia
    Chest pain
    30s
  • Q13

    Which diuretic spares potassium?

    torsemide

    furosemide

    spironolactone

    budesonide

    30s
  • Q14

    Which lab value would indicate if diuretics are effective during a CHF exacerbation?

    Na

    CRP

    GFR

    BNP

    30s
  • Q15

    Which is NOT a cardiac enzyme?

    Troponin

    Creatine kinase‑MB

    Aspartate aminotransferase

    Myoglobin

    30s

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