
5/10/2021 Comparatives & Superlatives
Quiz by Miss Raja Muhsin Ali
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​The streets in the city are ___________ than the ones in the village.
busier
busiest
busy
​The shops in the city are ________________ than the ones in the village.
more popular
popular
most popular
The streets in the city are ___________ than the ones in the village.
The shops in the city are ________________ than the ones in the village.
The restaurants in the village are ___________ than the ones in the city.
Life in the village is the ____________.
The city is ___________ than the village.
The people in the village are _____________ than those in the city.
GATEWAY: IT English - GFN Munich 10 (5 May 2021) - Lesson Notes - Part #1
Generate all of these 25 questions Part A: Each correct answer is worth 5. 1. The regular pentagon shown has a side length of 2 cm. The perimeter of the pentagon is (A) 2 cm (B) 4 cm (C) 6 cm (D) 8 cm (E) 10 cm 2 cm 2. The faces of a cube are labelled with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 dots. Three of the faces are shown. What is the total number of dots on the other three faces? (A) 6 (B) 8 (C) 10 (D) 12 (E) 15 3. The equation that best represents \a number increased by _ve equals 15" is (A) n 􀀀 5 = 15 (B) n _ 5 = 15 (C) n + 5 = 15 (D) n + 15 = 5 (E) n _ 5 = 15 4. The line graph shows the number of bobbleheads sold at a store each year. The sale of bobbleheads increased the most between (A) 2016 and 2017 (B) 2017 and 2018 (C) 2018 and 2019 (D) 2019 and 2020 (E) 2020 and 2021 Number of 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Year Sale of Bobbleheads 2021 Bobbleheads 20 40 60 80 5. Starting at 72, Aryana counts down by 11s: 72; 61; 50; : : : . What is the last number greater than 0 that Aryana will count? (A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 7 (E) 8 6. In the diagram, \ABC = 90_. The value of x is (A) 68 (B) 23 (C) 56 (D) 28 (E) 26 Day of the Week 44° x° A B C x° 7. Which of the following values is closest to zero? (A) 􀀀1 (B) 5 4 (C) 12 (D) 􀀀4 5 (E) 0:9 Grade 8 8. A jar contains 267 quarters. One quarter is worth $0.25. How many quarters must be added to the jar so that the total value of the quarters is $100.00? (A) 33 (B) 53 (C) 103 (D) 133 (E) 153 9. A package of 8 greeting cards comes with 10 envelopes. Kirra has 7 cards but no envelopes. What is the smallest number of packages that Kirra needs to buy to have more envelopes than cards? (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6 (E) 7 10. For the points in the diagram, which statement is true? (A) e > c (B) b < d (C) f > b (D) a < e (E) a > c y x (e, f ) (a, b) (c, d ) Part B: Each correct answer is worth 6. 11. The 26 letters of the English alphabet are listed in an in_nite, repeating loop: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY ZABC : : : What is the 258th letter in this sequence? (A) V (B) W (C) X (D) Y (E) Z 12. A public holiday is always celebrated on the third Wednesday of a certain month. In that month, the holiday cannot occur on which of the following days? (A) 16th (B) 22nd (C) 18th (D) 19th (E) 21st 13. A circular spinner is divided into three sections. An arrow is attached to the centre of the spinner. The arrow is spun once. The probability that the arrow stops on the largest section is 50%. The probability it stops on the next largest section is 1 in 3. The probability it stops on the smallest section is (A) 1 4 (B) 2 5 (C) 1 6 (D) 2 7 (E) 3 10 14. A positive number is divisible by both 3 and 4. The tens digit is greater than the ones digit. How many positive two-digit numbers have this property? (A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 7 (E) 8 15. A rectangular pool measures 20 m by 8 m. There is a 1 m wide walkway around the outside of the pool, as shown by the shaded region. The area of the walkway is (A) 56 m2 (B) 60 m2 (C) 29 m2 (D) 52 m2 (E) 50 m2 20 m 8 m 1 m Grade 8 16. The results of asking 50 students if they participate in music or sports are shown in the Venn diagram. What percentage of the 50 students do not participate in music and do not participate in sports? (A) 0% (B) 80% (C) 20% (D) 70% (E) 40% Music Sports 15 5 20 17. There are 2 3 as many golf balls in Bin F as in Bin G. If there are a total of 150 golf balls, how many fewer golf balls are in Bin F than in Bin G? (A) 15 (B) 30 (C) 50 (D) 60 (E) 90 18. In the sequence shown, Figure 1 is formed using 7 squares. Each _gure after Figure 1 has 5 more squares than the previous _gure. What _gure has 2022 squares? (A) Figure 400 (B) Figure 402 (C) Figure 404 (D) Figure 406 (E) Figure 408 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 19. Mateo's 300 km trip from Edmonton to Calgary passed through Red Deer. Mateo started in Edmonton at 7 a.m. and drove until stopping for a 40 minute break in Red Deer. Mateo arrived in Calgary at 11 a.m. Not including the break, what was his average speed for the trip? (A) 83 km/h (B) 94 km/h (C) 90 km/h (D) 95 km/h (E) 64 km/h 20. Equilateral triangle ABC has sides of length 4. The midpoint of BC is D, and the midpoint of AD is E. The value of EC2 is (A) 7 (B) 6 (C) 6:25 (D) 8 (E) 10 Part C: Each correct answer is worth 8. 21. The positive factors of 6 are 1, 2, 3, and 6. There are two perfect squares less than 100 that have exactly _ve positive factors. What is the sum of these two perfect squares? (A) 177 (B) 80 (C) 145 (D) 52 (E) 97 22. In the list p; q; r; s; t; u; v, each letter represents a positive integer. The sum of the values of each group of three consecutive letters in the list is 35. If q + u = 15, then p + q + r + s + t + u + v is (A) 85 (B) 70 (C) 80 (D) 90 (E) 75 Grade 8 23. The net shown is folded to form a cube. An ant walks from face to face on the cube, visiting each face exactly once. For example, ABCFED and ABCEFD are two possible orders of faces the ant visits. If the ant starts at A, how many possible orders are there? (A) 24 (B) 48 (C) 32 (D) 30 (E) 40 A D B C E F 24. The number 385 is an example of a three-digit number for which one of the digits is the sum of the other two digits. How many numbers between 100 and 999 have this property? (A) 144 (B) 126 (C) 108 (D) 234 (E) 64 25. Student A, Student B, and Student C have been hired to help scientists develop a new avour of juice. There are 4200 samples to test. Each sample either contains blueberry or does not. Each student is asked to taste each sample and report whether or not they think it contains blueberry. Student A reports correctly on exactly 90% of the samples containing blueberry and reports correctly on exactly 88% of the samples that do not contain blueberry. The results for all three students are shown below. Student A Student B Student C Percentage correct on samples 90% 98% (2m)% containing blueberry Percentage correct on samples 88% 86% (4m)% not containing blueberry Student B reports 315 more samples as containing blueberry than Student A. For some positive integers m, the total number of samples that the three students report as containing blueberry is equal to a multiple of 5 between 8000 and 9000. The sum of all such values of m is (A) 45 (B) 36 (C) 24 (D) 27 (E) 29
THE SOAR SYSTEM A solar system is a group of planets and other celestial bodies that revolve around a star. A solar nebula- a vast cloud of gas and dust, mostly hydrogen and helium. How the Solar System Form • COLLAPSE AND SPINNING DISK FORMATION - Gravity pulls material inward. The cloud flattens into a spinning disk due to conservation of angular momentum. • PROTOSTAR FORMATION- (BIRTH OF THE SUN). Material collects at the center, and begun to heat up. When it reaches to 10 million KELVIN, nuclear fusion begins. thus, SUN is born. • PLANETESIMALS AND PROTOPLANETS. Dust and gas in the disk stick together via static and gravitational forces. These form planetesimals, which grow into protoplanets collision and accretion. • PLANET FORMATION. Inner disk: too hot for gas rocky planets form Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars. • PLANET FORMATION. Outer disk: gas and ice giants. Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune • LEFTOVER DEBRIS. Remaining materials forms moon, asteroids, comets and dwarf planets. DIFFERENT HYPOTHESIS IN THE FORMATION OF SOLAR SYSTEM. 1. NEBULAR HYPOTHESIS- The Solar system formed from a rotating cloud of Gas and Dust (solar nebula). As it rotates conservation of angular momentum caused the cloud to flatten into a disk. the Sun formed at the center (DISK) while planets formed from the surrounding materials through acceleration. thus, it explains the coplanar and nearly circular orbit of the planets all planets orbits around the sun on the same flat, disk shaped plane. Proposed by Immanuel Kant in 1755 and Modified by Pierre Simon Laplace in 1756. PROTOPLANET HYPOTHESIS. The Solar system formed from a rotating cloud of Gas and Dust (solar nebula). As it rotates conservation of angular momentum caused the cloud to flatten into a disk. 2. Protoplanet hypothesis. Builds on the nebular model but focuses more on the role of planetesimals which then form into full planets. PROCESS: - Small solid particles stick together through collisions. As collisions takes place, it grows into kilometer-sized planetesimals. Gravitational interactions lead to the formation of planets. Lead to formation of steroids belts and varying planet sizes 3. Encounter hypothesis. States that the sun encountered a rogue star. The encounter led to the removal of hot gas from both stars due to their gravitational interaction. The hot gas then accumulated and formed the planets. The materials from the less dense rogue star formed the other planets, while that from the sun formed the inner planets. 4. TIDAL HYPOTHESIS. (also called the Tidal Theory) is an early scientific idea about how the solar system might have formed. Proposed by James Jeans and Harold Jeffreys. A massive star passed very close to the early Sun. The hot gas then accumulated and formed the planets. The materials from the less dense rogue star formed the other planets, while that from the sun formed the inner planets. Streams of hot gas were drawn out from the Sun in elongated shape. These streams eventually condensed and cooled, forming planets, moons, and other bodies in the solar system. 5. Not accepted theory. Later studies showed the streams of hot gas would disperse too quickly into space instead of condensing into planets. The theory also couldn’t explain the specific orbital patterns and compositions we see today. Modern science favors the Nebular Hypothesis, which explains solar system formation through the collapse of a rotating gas cloud. Earth as the only habitable planet 1. Right Distance from the Sun (The Goldilocks Zone). Not too hot, not too cold — just right for liquid water to exist. 2. Atmosphere with Oxygen. Earth has a mix of gases, especially oxygen, which most living things need to survive. 3. Liquid Water. Earth has oceans, rivers, and rain — water is essential for all life. 4. Magnetic Field. Earth’s magnetic field protects us from harmful solar radiation. 5. Stable Climate. The atmosphere and natural cycles keep temperatures and weather mostly stable over time. 6. Rich Resources. Earth has soil for growing food, minerals, and energy sources that support life and technology. Solar explorations 1. AUGUST 6, 2014. First space craft to orbit a comet (ROSETTA PROBE). Captures the comet photograph. -Comets have coma and tail as it approaches to the sun. 2. JULY 14, 2015. NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft made history by becoming the first spacecraft to fly by Pluto, giving us our first close-up look at the dwarf planet. First time visiting Pluto. Before this, Pluto was just a blurry dot in telescope images. Revealed a surprising world New Horizons showed mountains of ice, smooth plains, and a heart-shaped region called Tombaugh Regio. Changed what we knew. Scientists thought Pluto would be dull and frozen — instead, it turned out to be geologically active and incredibly complex. 3. SEPTEMBER 8, 2016. NASA launched OSIRIS-REx, the first U.S. mission to collect a sample from an asteroid and return it to Earth. Changed what we knew. Scientists thought Pluto would be dull and frozen — instead, it turned out to be geologically active and incredibly complex. OSIRIS-REx stands for: Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security–Regolith Explorer It was sent to study the asteroid Bennu, a near-Earth asteroid about 500 meters wide. Mission Goals: Collect a sample of surface material from Bennu Study the asteroid’s omposition, structure, and history. Mission Goals: Help scientists understand the origins of the solar system. Learn more about asteroids that could impact Earth. 4. August 12, 2018: Launch of NASA’s Parker Solar Probe, the first spacecraft to "touch" the Sun by flying through its outer atmosphere, called the corona. Mission Goal: To study the Sun up close and help scientists understand: How the solar wind (a stream of charged particles) is formed. Why the Sun’s corona is hotter than its surface. What causes solar storms that can affect Earth’s satellites and power grids. 5. November 26, 2018: NASA’s Insight Lander Touches Down on Mars. Its mission was focused on studying the interior of the Red Planet (crust, mantle, and core of the planet). Why the Sun’s corona is hotter than its surface. What causes solar storms that can affect Earth’s satellites and power grids 6. November 26, 2018: NASA’s Insight Lander Touches Down on Mars. Its mission was focused on studying the interior of the Red Planet (crust, mantle, and core of the planet) 7. JULY 30, 2020 PERSEVERANCE PROBE. Perseverance rover as part of the Mars 2020 mission aboard an Atlas V-541 rocket This marked a major step in Mars exploration. 8. DECEMBER 25, 2021-JAMES WEBB SPACE TELESCOPE. Investigate exoplanets’ atmospheres for signs of habitability. Observe the first galaxies formed after the Big Bang. Study the formation of stars and planetary systems. Look deeper into the infrared universe than ever before. RESULTS OF EXPLORATION • Evidence of Ancient Life-friendly Environment. • Sedimentary rocks formed in water-rich environments. • Signs of clay and carbonate minerals, which can preserve biosignatures (traces of past life). • Evidence of Ancient Life-friendly Environment. • Sedimentary rocks formed in water-rich environments. • Signs of clay and carbonate minerals, which can preserve biosignatures (traces of past life). • Evidence of Ancient Life-friendly Environment. • Sedimentary rocks formed in water-rich environments. • Signs of clay and carbonate minerals, which can preserve biosignatures (traces of past life).
1. Bacalah teks berikut! Taman sekolah dipenuhi bunga warna-warni yang bermekaran. Udara di sekitarnya terasa sejuk karena pepohonan rindang. Banyak kupu-kupu beterbangan di antara bunga. Taman sekolah dibangun pada tahun 2019. Kalimat yang sebaiknya dihapus agar deskripsi lebih fokus adalah ... A. Kalimat 1 B. Kalimat 2 C. Kalimat 3 ✅ D. Kalimat 4 2. Perhatikan tujuan teks deskripsi, yaitu membantu pembaca membayangkan suatu objek atau suasana. Di antara pilihan berikut, kalimat manakah yang paling efektif mencapai tujuan tersebut? A. Pasar tradisional pada malam hari sangat sepi, hanya terdengar suara angin berhembus. ✅ B. Pasar tradisional pada malam hari sangat ramai, penuh dengan suara tawar-menawar dan aroma makanan yang menggugah selera. C. Pasar tradisional pada malam hari sangat kotor, sampah berserakan di mana-mana. D. Pasar tradisional pada malam hari sangat gelap, tidak ada satu pun lampu yang menyala. 3. Bacalah paragraf berikut! Pantai itu memiliki pasir putih yang lembut dan air laut yang jernih. Deburan ombak terdengar menenangkan di sepanjang pesisir. .... Pengunjung dapat menikmati keindahan pantai sambil merasakan semilir angin laut. Kalimat yang tepat untuk melengkapi paragraf tersebut adalah .... A. Pantai tersebut dibuka untuk umum pada tahun 2015. B. Banyak pedagang berjualan di sekitar pantai. ✅ C. Deretan pohon kelapa yang berjajar menambah keindahan pemandangan pantai. D. Pantai itu menjadi tujuan wisata masyarakat setempat. 4. Taman sekolah tampak asri dan bersih. Berbagai bunga berwarna-warni tumbuh di sepanjang jalan setapak. Pohon-pohon rindang membuat udara terasa sejuk. Di beberapa sudut taman terdapat bangku yang digunakan siswa untuk membaca dan beristirahat. Berdasarkan isi kutipan tersebut, bagian struktur teks deskripsi yang paling tepat adalah .... A. Identifikasi, karena memperkenalkan objek secara umum. B. Simpulan, karena berisi penegasan akhir. ✅ C. Deskripsi bagian, karena menjelaskan ciri-ciri objek secara rinci. D. Koda, karena berisi pesan penulis. 5. Bacalah paragraf-paragraf berikut! A. Pada hari Minggu, Rina dan keluarganya pergi ke pantai. Mereka bermain pasir dan menikmati suasana pantai hingga sore hari. B. Untuk membuat es teh, siapkan gelas, teh, gula, dan air panas. Setelah itu, seduh teh dan tambahkan gula secukupnya. C. Taman sekolah tampak asri dan bersih. Berbagai bunga berwarna-warni bermekaran di setiap sudut taman. Pohon-pohon rindang membuat udara terasa sejuk dan nyaman bagi para siswa. D. Sampah merupakan sisa kegiatan manusia yang dapat mencemari lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, masyarakat perlu menjaga kebersihan dengan membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Paragraf yang termasuk teks deskripsi adalah .... A. Paragraf A B. Paragraf B ✅ C. Paragraf C D. Paragraf D 6. Perhatikan paragraf berikut! Rumah Gadang merupakan rumah adat masyarakat Minangkabau yang memiliki bentuk atap menyerupai tanduk kerbau. Untuk mencapai bangunan utama, pengunjung harus melewati halaman yang luas dan bersih. Di sepanjang jalan menuju rumah adat tersebut, tampak taman yang tertata rapi serta pepohonan yang rindang. Suasana sejuk dan nyaman membuat pengunjung betah berada di kawasan itu. Isi paragraf deskripsi di atas adalah .... A. Gambaran bentuk atap Rumah Gadang ✅ B. Gambaran perjalanan dan suasana menuju Rumah Gadang C. Gambaran sejarah Rumah Gadang D. Gambaran kegiatan masyarakat Minangkabau Kunci Jawaban: B 7. Perhatikan dua kutipan berikut! Teks A "Rumah adat itu memiliki panjang 20 meter dan lebar 10 meter." Teks B "Rumah adat itu tampak megah dengan ukiran berwarna emas dan atap yang menjulang tinggi." Jika tujuan penulis adalah membuat pembaca seolah-olah melihat objek secara langsung, teks yang lebih efektif adalah .... A. Teks A, karena berisi data yang akurat. ✅ B. Teks B, karena menggunakan rincian yang membangun imajinasi pembaca. C. Keduanya sama efektif. D. Keduanya tidak sesuai. 8. Perhatikan susunan paragraf berikut! (1) Dinding museum dihiasi berbagai foto bersejarah dan koleksi benda peninggalan masa lampau. (2) Museum Nasional merupakan salah satu museum terbesar di Indonesia. (3) Ruangan museum tampak bersih, luas, dan tertata rapi. Agar menjadi teks deskripsi yang runtut, urutan yang tepat adalah .... A. (1)-(2)-(3) ✅ B. (2)-(1)-(3) C. (3)-(1)-(2) D. (1)-(3)-(2) 9. "Pembaca diharapkan dapat memahami letak berbagai fasilitas di lingkungan sekolah tanpa harus melihat denah." Jenis deskripsi yang paling tepat digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah .... A. Subjektif, karena dapat menunjukkan kesan penulis terhadap sekolah. B. Objektif, karena menyajikan data tentang sekolah. ✅ C. Spasial, karena menekankan posisi dan hubungan antarlokasi dalam ruang. D. Imajinatif, karena membuat pembaca berimajinasi. 10. Seorang siswa menulis deskripsi berikut. "Perpustakaan sekolah itu bagus. Banyak buku ada di sana." Guru menilai teks tersebut belum mampu menghadirkan gambaran yang kuat kepada pembaca. Perbaikan yang paling tepat adalah .... A. Menambahkan jumlah buku yang tersedia. B. Menambahkan tahun berdirinya perpustakaan. ✅ C. Menggunakan kata sifat dan rincian pancaindra yang memperjelas kondisi perpustakaan. D. Menambahkan nama petugas perpustakaan. Bacalah teks berikut untuk soal nomor 11 - 15! “Perpustakaan sekolah memiliki ruangan yang luas dan bersih. Rak-rak buku tersusun rapi di setiap sudut ruangan. Cahaya matahari masuk melalui jendela besar sehingga ruangan tampak terang. Suasana yang tenang membuat siswa nyaman membaca." 11. Seorang siswa berpendapat bahwa teks tersebut akan tetap mencapai tujuan deskripsi meskipun kalimat tentang pencahayaan dihilangkan. Pendapat tersebut .... A. Benar, karena pencahayaan tidak berhubungan dengan kenyamanan membaca. B. Benar, karena informasi tentang rak buku sudah cukup menggambarkan perpustakaan. C. Kurang tepat, karena pencahayaan membantu menunjukkan kondisi fisik perpustakaan meskipun bukan unsur utama. ✅ D. Salah, karena tanpa kalimat tersebut teks tidak lagi termasuk teks deskripsi. 12. Penggunaan kata luas, bersih, rapi, terang, dan tenang dalam teks tersebut berfungsi untuk .... A. Menjelaskan urutan kegiatan yang dilakukan di perpustakaan. B. Menunjukkan hubungan sebab akibat dalam teks. ✅ C. Membantu pembaca membayangkan kondisi perpustakaan secara lebih jelas. D. Menyampaikan pendapat penulis tentang pentingnya membaca. 13. Jika kalimat "rak-rak buku tersusun rapi" dihilangkan, dampaknya adalah A. Teks menjadi lebih jelas B. Gambaran perpustakaan menjadi kurang lengkap C. Teks berubah menjadi narasi D. Tidak ada perubahan Jawaban: B 14. Berdasarkan isi teks, faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanan perpustakaan adalah .... A. Ukuran ruangan yang luas. B. Banyaknya rak buku. C. Jendela yang besar. ✅ D. Kombinasi suasana tenang, pencahayaan yang baik, dan penataan ruang yang rapi 15. Kalimat tambahan yang paling sesuai untuk memperkuat deskripsi perpustakaan adalah A. Banyak siswa meminjam buku B. Perpustakaan memiliki seorang petugas C. Perpustakaan dibuka setiap hari Senin D. Udara di dalam ruangan terasa sejuk dan segar✅ Jawaban: D 16. Perhatikan kedua kutipan berikut! Teks A "Menurutku, Rumah Gadang merupakan rumah adat yang paling indah karena bentuk atapnya yang unik dan megah." Teks B "Rumah Gadang memiliki atap berbentuk menyerupai tanduk kerbau dan dinding yang dihiasi ukiran khas Minangkabau." Perbedaan utama kedua kutipan tersebut adalah .... A. Teks A menggunakan fakta, sedangkan Teks B menggunakan pendapat. B. Teks A termasuk deskripsi objektif, sedangkan Teks B deskripsi subjektif. ✅ C. Teks A termasuk deskripsi subjektif karena mengandung pendapat penulis, sedangkan Teks B lebih objektif karena menggambarkan objek berdasarkan ciri yang tampak. D. Kedua teks termasuk deskripsi subjektif. 17. Perhatikan dua kutipan berikut! Teks A "Taman sekolah dipenuhi bunga berwarna-warni." Teks B "Taman sekolah dipenuhi bunga berwarna-warni. Aroma bunga yang harum tercium saat angin bertiup dan udara terasa sejuk di bawah pepohonan rindang." Jika tujuan penulis adalah membuat pembaca seolah-olah hadir di lokasi yang dideskripsikan, alasan paling kuat memilih Teks B adalah .... A. Menggunakan kalimat yang lebih panjang daripada Teks A. B. Menyajikan informasi yang lebih banyak daripada Teks A. C. Memanfaatkan lebih dari satu pancaindra sehingga gambaran objek menjadi lebih hidup. ✅ D. Menggunakan kata sifat yang lebih beragam daripada Teks A. Jebakan: D hampir benar, tetapi yang menjadi inti adalah penggunaan pancaindra. 18. (C4-C5 Analisis) Perhatikan kalimat berikut! "Perpustakaan sekolah nyaman." Manakah informasi yang paling tidak mendukung penguatan deskripsi tersebut? A. Cahaya matahari masuk melalui jendela besar sehingga ruangan tampak terang. B. Rak-rak buku tersusun rapi dan mudah dijangkau siswa. C. Udara di dalam ruangan terasa sejuk dan segar. D. Perpustakaan diresmikan oleh kepala sekolah pada tahun 2021. ✅ Jebakan: Semua opsi berupa informasi tentang perpustakaan, tetapi hanya D yang tidak membantu pembaca membayangkan suasana. 19. (C5 Evaluasi) Perhatikan dua kalimat berikut! (1) Kelas itu bersih. (2) Kelas itu tampak bersih dengan lantai mengilap dan meja yang tertata rapi. Jika kalimat (2) diganti menjadi kalimat (1), perubahan yang paling mungkin terjadi adalah .... A. Informasi utama tetap ada, tetapi kekuatan deskripsi dalam membangun imajinasi pembaca berkurang. ✅ B. Teks menjadi tidak sesuai dengan struktur deskripsi. C. Teks berubah menjadi teks laporan hasil observasi. D. Makna teks menjadi bertentangan dengan tujuan penulis. Jebakan: A dan D terlihat mirip, tetapi D terlalu berlebihan. 20. "Taman sekolah itu dipenuhi bunga berwarna-warni yang bermekaran dan pepohonan rindang yang membuat udara terasa sejuk." Jika kata berwarna-warni, bermekaran, dan rindang dihilangkan, dampak yang paling mungkin terjadi adalah .... A. Struktur teks menjadi tidak lengkap. B. Informasi dalam teks menjadi tidak benar. C. Tujuan teks berubah menjadi teks narasi. ✅ D. Gambaran objek menjadi kurang jelas sehingga pembaca lebih sulit membayangkan suasana taman.
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5.10
5.10 Draw Conclusions From Information Presented By An Author & Evaluate The Purpose
5.10.B Explain gross and net income