Question 1

unfounded (adj.)

Accepted Answer

without basis or evidence / 근거없는

Answer

conspicuously and offensively loud; with no attempt to conceal / 노골적인

Answer

protected from danger or bad weather / 지켜지고 있는

Answer

adhering to social rules and manners / 매너있는, 차분한

Question 2

downplay (v.)

Accepted Answer

to understate the importance or quality of; to represent as less significant or important / ~의 중요성을 축소해서 얘기하다; 실제보다 더 약하거나 덜한 것 처럼 표현하다

Answer

to deprive of voting rights / ~의 (투표) 권리를 박탈하다; ~의 참정권을 박탈하다

Answer

to cease to consider; to cause or permit to leave / ~을 무시하다, ~을 묵살하다

Answer

to describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of / (대략적으로) 알려주다

Question 3

overly (adv.)

Accepted Answer

too (surpassing a reasonable limit) / 지나치게

Answer

obviously, evidently, perceived easily / 당연히, 명백히

Answer

in a proper, neat, fastidious way / 얌전하게, 우아하게

Answer

only, just (minimizes significance or magnitude) / 그저 (의미나 규모를 축소)

Question 4

overcompensate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make up for something excessively, at times due to guilt or fear / 과잉보상하다, 과잉보완하다

Answer

to understand; to include / ~를 이해하다; ~을 포함하다

Answer

to separate into two paths/types/forms / 두 갈래/종류로 나뉘다

Answer

to enter upon an activity or enterprise / ~하는 데 착수하다

Question 5

executive (adj.)

Accepted Answer

having the function of carrying out plans or orders; in government, referring to branch headed by the President (carries out national business) / 행정을 실행하는; 대통령의

Answer

not yet solved / 해결되지 못한, 결정되지 못한

Answer

(sometimes followed by `to') meeting the requirements especially of a task; about average; acceptable; enough to meet a purpose / 충분한

Answer

deviating from normal expectations / 불규칙적인, 전형적이지 않은, 비정형의

Question 6

controversy (n.)

Accepted Answer

a dispute where there is active disagreement / 논란

Answer

paths nerves, cells, or chemicals take to signal or reach each other in the body. / (화학적, 신경적 신호등이 전달이 되는) 경로

Answer

group of animals born together / (동물의) 어미의 배에서 한번에 태어난 그룹

Answer

question / 질문

Question 7

autocratic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power / 독재의, 독재적인

Answer

obvious to the eye or mind; without any attempt at concealment; completely obvious / 눈에 띄는

Answer

boring, not exciting / 지루한

Answer

causing awareness of your shortcomings / 품위를 떨어뜨리는, 치욕적인, 굴욕적인

Question 8

post (n.)

Accepted Answer

a job or position / 직책

Answer

worth, value / 가치

Answer

diligence; hard-working attitude / 부지런함

Answer

the likelihood of making errors / 오류나 흠의 정도 혹은 가능성

Question 9

ascend (v.)

Accepted Answer

to go up in position (physically or abstractly) / ~에 오르다; 올라가다

Answer

to reach a decision with determination / ~할 결심을 내리다

Answer

to understate the importance or quality of; to represent as less significant or important / ~의 중요성을 축소해서 얘기하다; 실제보다 더 약하거나 덜한 것 처럼 표현하다

Answer

to put into practice/action / ~을 이행하다, ~을 실행하다, ~을 수행하다

Question 10

shrewd (adj.)

Accepted Answer

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence / 영리한

Answer

calm, peaceful / 조용한, 차분한, 침착한

Answer

having given up  /  포기한, 의욕을 잃은

Answer

becoming apparent or prominent  /  떠오르는

Question 11

relentless (adj.)

Accepted Answer

never-ceasing; not giving up / 포기할 줄 모르는, 저돌적으로 추구하는

Answer

eager  /  의욕이 넘치는

Answer

having the function of carrying out plans or orders; in government, referring to branch headed by the President (carries out national business) / 행정을 실행하는; 대통령의

Answer

evident without proof or argument / 자명한

Question 12

presumption (n.)

Accepted Answer

an assumption, at times premature, unwarranted or rude / (정확하지 않을 수 있는) 가정

Answer

inherent ability / 총명함, (주로 지적, 심적) 능력

Answer

parts that make up (constitute) a whole; the group of people a politician represents / 구성요소; 어떤 정치인이 대표하는 유권자들

Answer

a failing or deficiency / 결점, 단점, 흠

Question 13

resourceful (adj.)

Accepted Answer

good at using what's available for good results / 재치 있는; 있는 것들을 잘 활용하는

Answer

luxurious/expensive / 사치스러운

Answer

dangerous OR guilty of betrayal  /  힘든, 배신하는

Answer

sleepy / 졸린

Question 14

undertake (v.)

Accepted Answer

to enter upon an activity or enterprise / ~하는 데 착수하다

Answer

to support or express approval for / ~를 지지하다

Answer

to prosper; to grow stronger, larger, or wealthier / 번창하다

Answer

to lift/remove and place somewhere else / ~을 (통채로) 옮기다

Question 15

contention (n.)

Accepted Answer

dispute; a point of dispute or disagreement; act of disputing or disagreement / 반대 주장, 반대, 반대로 인해 생기는 분쟁

Answer

the state or situation at the given time (without a change) / 현재 상황

Answer

fearful expectation or anticipation / 걱정, 우려

Answer

an a feeling of doubt that prevents you from accepting something wholeheartedly / 주저하는 마음, 적극적이지 않게 하는 마음

Question 16

sturdy (adj.)

Accepted Answer

built well and strong / 튼튼한, 완강한

Answer

likely to change unpredictably / 변덕스러운

Answer

showing reason or sound judgment / 합리적이고 올바른 판단을 하는

Answer

appearing as such but not necessarily so / ~같은, ~처럼 보이는

Question 17

versatile (adj.)

Accepted Answer

competent in many areas; useful in many situations or aspects / 다재다능한; 여러 곳에 적용 혹은 활용 가능한

Answer

one-sided  /  일방적인

Answer

worried and uneasy; ceaselessly in motion / 잠이 안 오는; 가만히 있지 못하는

Answer

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others / 자선의

Question 18

vigorous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

strong and active physically or mentally / 활기찬, 힘찬, 활력이 넘치는

Answer

noticeable / 눈에 띄는

Answer

showing no care or concern; having no preference on the matter / 무심한, ~중에 선호하는 것이 없는

Answer

difficult to perceive or notice / 교묘한, 눈에 잘 안띄는

Question 19

derive (v.)

Accepted Answer

to get, develop, or come from something else / ~에서 오다, ~에서 추론하다

Answer

to prevent or obstruct; to dishearten / ~가 잘 안되도록 하다; ~을 기죽이다, ~을 낙담시키다

Answer

to apply to other, broader contexts or situations / ~를 다른 혹은 더 큰 개념이나 상황에 적용하다

Answer

to put at a disadvantage; to prevent the progress or accomplishment of / ~을 방해하다, ~을 저지하다

Question 20

sophisticated (adj.)

Accepted Answer

complex and high-level / 수준이 높고 복잡한/정교한

Answer

anxious about an uncertain future; having opposing or conflicting elements in balance / 긴장된; 긴장된 (상반된 것들의 대립이 있는, 혹은 어떤 불안이나 우려로 인한)

Answer

rich; having an abundant supply of money / 부유한

Answer

overly dramatic (usually exaggerated) / 지나치게 감정적인; 너무 오바하는

Question 21

perceived (adj.)

Accepted Answer

detected by senses; appearing as such but not necessarily so / 인식된

Answer

under the influence or control of ~ / ~에 종속된

Answer

involving only one part or side / 일방적인, 한 쪽만의, 한 쪽으로 치우친

Answer

causing momentary shock or alarm / 당황하게 하는, 충격을 주는

Question 22

indispensable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

essential, necessary (and as such cannot be gotten rid of) / 필요한 (그래서 없앨 수 없는)

Answer

exhibiting confidence / 자신감에 찬

Answer

lying below, not easily visible but fundamental / 근원적인, 근본적인

Answer

feeling anxiety or nervousness / ~을 걱정하는

Question 23

arbitrary (adj.)

Accepted Answer

chosen at will (usually without any real standards) / (내키는대로) 정해지거나 선택된

Answer

worth of imitation; being a great example for something / 대단한, 모범적인

Answer

polite OR related to being a citizen  /  예의를 지키는 OR 시민의

Answer

inactive (but usually capable of becoming active) / 잠재해 있는, 활동하지 않는

Question 24

threadbare (adj.)

Accepted Answer

worn away so that threads show / 닳아빠진, 초라한, 너덜너덜한

Answer

accessible; easy to talk to / 접근 가능한

Answer

caring only about money and riches / 속물적인, 돈만 밝히는, 물질주의

Answer

likely to change unpredictably / 변덕스러운

Question 25

antiquated (adj.)

Accepted Answer

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period / 노후한, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

old; no longer in use or valid or fashionable; no longer in use / 쓸모없게 된

Answer

unavoidable; happening for sure / 피할 수 없는, 불가피한

Answer

in good condition; reasonable / 상태가 좋은, 멀쩡한; 합리적인

Question 26

long-standing (adj.)

Accepted Answer

having existed or continued for a long time / 장기간의, 오랜

Answer

related to beauty and the way things look / 미학의, 심미적인

Answer

present at birth; inherent; not learned / 고유의, 본질적인, 선천적인

Answer

rough, strong, energetic / 강한, 힘이나 에너지가 넘치는

Question 27

reinforce (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make stronger (claim or strucuture); strengthen and support behaviors and beliefs with rewards / (믿음, 주장, 행동 등)~을 강화하다

Answer

to judge and guess towards an estimate / ~에 근접한 수치를 추정하다

Answer

to harmonize opposing ideas/concepts; to mend a relationship after conflict / (반대되는 혹은 충돌하는 개념들을) 화합시키다; 화해시키다

Answer

to support / ~를 지지하다, ~를 더 강력하게 하다

Question 28

denomination (n.)

Accepted Answer

a name; a unit; a category or group within a larger one / 명명; 단위; 더 큰 집단 내의 어떤 파 혹은 그룹

Answer

a claim or idea assumed to be true; the basis for an argument; the synopsis of a work of literature, cinema, or TV / 전제; (어떤 작품의) 설정

Answer

the act of dismantling or getting rid of a law or system (usually refers to slavery) / 폐지, 폐기

Answer

the likelihood of making errors / 오류나 흠의 정도 혹은 가능성

Question 29

outmoded (adj.)

Accepted Answer

out of fashion / 구식의, 유행에 뒤진, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

rich in decorative detail / ~을 ~로 장식된, ~을 ~로 꾸며진

Answer

based on evidence or experience  /  경험과 관련된, 경험으로 겪은

Answer

total (after tallying the ups and downs, the pluses and minuses) / 총 (손익 등을 다 따진 후)

Question 30

qualification (n.)

Accepted Answer

a statement that limits or restricts some claim / 조건

Answer

a large meeting or assembly, usually for a specific purpose; the traditional method of doing something / 회의, 집회, 대회; 관행

Answer

fearful expectation or anticipation / 걱정, 우려

Answer

method, policy / 방법, 방식, 정책

Question 31

resolve (v.)

Accepted Answer

to reach a decision with determination / ~할 결심을 내리다

Answer

to understand; to include / ~를 이해하다; ~을 포함하다

Answer

to a record or narrative description of past events / (과거 일들을) 순서대로 기록하다, 이야기하다

Answer

to take into account; to consider (especially in comparison to another factor) / ~을 고려하다

Question 32

breakthrough (n.)

Accepted Answer

an important discovery or success in something / 대단한 것을 (처음으로) 발견 혹은 성공

Answer

act of giving up; acceptance of failure/despair / 체념

Answer

respectful deference or tribute / 경의, 존경

Answer

one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office) / 전신, 전에 사용되었던 물건

Question 33

underappreciated (adj.)

Accepted Answer

undervalued / (실제보다) 가치를 인정받지 못한

Answer

strong and active physically or mentally / 활기찬, 힘찬, 활력이 넘치는

Answer

performed regularly / 일상적인

Answer

not capable of being carried out or put into practice / 가능하지 않은, 실행할 수 없는

Question 34

compensate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make up for / ~을 만회하다, (부족했던 것을 대신해) 메꾸다, ~을 보상하다

Answer

to show, illustrate / (~를) 보여주다

Answer

to give up / ~을 놓다, 포기하다

Answer

to travel across / ~을 가로질러 가다

Question 35

quarantine (v.)

Accepted Answer

to place into enforced isolation, usually for medical reasons / ~을 격리시키다

Answer

give equal rights to; of women and minorities; free from slavery or servitude / ~을 해방시키다, ~을 자유롭게 하다

Answer

to explain; to help understand clearly / ~를 이해시켜주다

Answer

be a hindrance or obstacle to / ~가 ~하는 것을 막다, 방해하다

Question 36

alienate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make isolated or emotionally disassociated / ~을 소외시키다

Answer

to attach firmly / ~을 고정시키다

Answer

be unstable; move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern; cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern / 변동하다, 오르내리다

Answer

to discuss ~; to speak to ~; to make an attempt at solving ~ / ~에 대해 얘기하다; ~에게 연설하다; ~를 해결하려 하다

Question 37

synthesize (v.)

Accepted Answer

combine to form a more complex product / ~를 합성하다

Answer

to overlook; to not give proper attention or care towards / ~를 간과하다; ~를 (돌보지 않고) 방치하다; ~를 소홀히 관리하다

Answer

treat or speak of with contempt / ~에 대해 ~을 비웃다, ~에 대해 ~을 조롱하다

Answer

to provide nurture; to help develop and grow / ~을 품다; ~가 성장하도록 돕다

Question 38

catalyst (n.)

Accepted Answer

something that causes an important event to happen; (chemistry) a substance that accelerates a chemical reaction / 촉매, 촉매제

Answer

a serious examination and judgment of something / ~을 분석하다, ~을 검토하다

Answer

closeness / 근접함

Answer

something fancicul, odd, unpredictable (fun/imaginative) / 신비롭거나 신기한 것

Question 39

enzyme (n.)

Accepted Answer

a biological catalyst / 효소; 활성 단백질

Answer

act of giving up; acceptance of failure/despair / 체념

Answer

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one / 곤경

Answer

a tendency to provoke dissension or discord / 분열시키는 성향

Question 40

shortcoming (n.)

Accepted Answer

a failing or deficiency / 결점, 단점, 흠

Answer

achieving of harmony between two (usually seemingly contradictory) things or ideas; restoration of relations / (모순되는 것 처럼 보이는 것에서 이뤄지는) 일치, 조화; (관계의) 화해

Answer

an incorrect idea or understanding / 오해, 잘못된 생각

Answer

resentment and jealousy towards another's success / 부러움, 부러움으로 생기는 증오

Question 41

critique (n.)

Accepted Answer

an evaluation or appraisal / ~에대한 분석, 평가, 검토

Answer

act of giving up; acceptance of failure/despair / 체념

Answer

critical appraisal or evaluation / ~을 분석하다, ~을 검토하다

Answer

something that makes progress difficult / 방해물, 방해

Question 42

replication (n.)

Accepted Answer

a repetition or copy of something / 반복, 재현

Answer

event resulting in great loss and misfortune / 대실패, 파멸

Answer

a strategic, deliberate, goal-oriented action / 계략, (전략적인) 행동이나 움직임

Answer

event resulting in great loss and misfortune / 대실패, 파멸

Question 43

aptitude (n.)

Accepted Answer

inherent ability / 총명함, (주로 지적, 심적) 능력

Answer

a strategic, deliberate, goal-oriented action / 계략, (전략적인) 행동이나 움직임

Answer

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one / 곤경

Answer

the legal right or document showing the legal right to something / 소유의 권리 혹은 그것을 입증하는 서류

Question 44

resentment (n.)

Accepted Answer

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will / 원한

Answer

a tool; a method / ~의 방법, ~의 수단, 도구

Answer

state of everyone being of one mind / 일치, 합의

Answer

question / 질문

Question 45

skeptical (adj.)

Accepted Answer

denying or questioning the tenets of especially a religion; marked by or given to doubt / 의심많은, 회의적인

Answer

overly dramatic (usually exaggerated) / 지나치게 감정적인; 너무 오바하는

Answer

appearing as such but not necessarily so / ~처럼 보이는

Answer

from god; of god / 신성한, 신의

Question 46

apprehension (n.)

Accepted Answer

fearful expectation or anticipation / 걱정, 우려

Answer

a hypothesis, theory, or claim put forth with little evidence / (근거없는) 추측

Answer

a difference (usually among things that should be consistent) / (주로 모순으로 보여지는) 차이

Answer

a schedule/list of things to take care of in a meeting / 회의에서 다루어야 할 내용들

Question 47

undermine (v.)

Accepted Answer

to weaken; to bring down; to harm / ~을 손상하다, ~을 훼손하다, ~을 해치다

Answer

a serious examination and judgment of something / ~을 분석하다, ~을 검토하다

Answer

to show or display / ~을 전시하다, ~를 보여주다

Answer

be a hindrance or obstacle to / ~가 ~하는 것을 막다, 방해하다

Question 48

altruistic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others / 자선의

Answer

yielding readily to; especially vulnerable to / ~에 취약한, ~하는 경향이 있는

Answer

showing a favorable opinion / 이해를 통해 긍정적으로 생각하는

Answer

based on evidence or experience  /  경험과 관련된, 경험으로 겪은

Question 49

confer (v.)

Accepted Answer

to give; to provide / ~을 주다, ~을 수여하다

Answer

to believe or theorize (especially without evidence) / (근거 없이) 추측하다

Answer

to reference or quote / ~를 인용하다

Answer

to conclude by logic / ~에서 ~을 논리적으로 추론해내다

Question 50

document (v.)

Accepted Answer

to record in detail / ~을 문서로 기록하다, ~을 자세히 기록하다

Answer

to make timid or fearful / ~을 겁주다, ~을 협박하다

Answer

to weaken; to bring down; to harm / ~을 손상하다, ~을 훼손하다, ~을 해치다

Answer

should ~ / ~해야 한다, ~하는게 좋다

Question 51

mischievous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

badly behaved; deliberately causing harm or damage; naughtily or annoyingly playful / 짓궂은

Answer

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period / 노후한, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

conflicted (between two feelings) / 상반된 감정이 공존하는

Answer

causing momentary shock or alarm / 당황하게 하는, 충격을 주는

Question 52

fleeting (adj.)

Accepted Answer

lasting for a brief time / 짧은

Answer

widely spread  /  널리 퍼진

Answer

not normal; not typical / 변칙적인, 비정상의

Answer

feeling anxiety or nervousness / ~을 걱정하는

Question 53

constitute (v.)

Accepted Answer

form or compose; set up or lay the groundwork for; create and charge with a task or function; to compose or represent:"This wall forms the background of the stage setting" / ~을 구성하다

Answer

to lift/remove and place somewhere else / ~을 (통채로) 옮기다

Answer

a serious examination and judgment of something / ~을 분석하다, ~을 검토하다

Answer

to use or utilize / 행사하다, 사용하다

Question 54

rectify (v.)

Accepted Answer

to fix (a mistake or error); to make straight (or right) again / ~을 바로잡다, 올바로 수습하다

Answer

to gain the good will of; to make peace with / ~을 달래다

Answer

to express criticism towards; to admonish / ~를 비판하다; ~를 혼내다

Answer

to go through or experience (mentally or physically) / 받다, 치르다, 겪다, 경험하다

Question 55

obscure (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make less visible or unclear / ~을 숨기다, 흐리게 하다, 잘 안보이게 하다

Answer

to weaken; to bring down; to harm / ~을 손상하다, ~을 훼손하다, ~을 해치다

Answer

to lift/remove and place somewhere else / ~을 (통채로) 옮기다

Answer

to determine the order of the constituents/parts of something / ~의 배열 구조를 밝히다

Question 56

indefensible (adj.)

Accepted Answer

incapable of being justified, explained, or defended / 막기 어려운, 변호의 여지가 없는

Answer

grievously affected, usually by disease or an otherwise negative condition / ~에 괴로워하는; 괴로움을 겪는

Answer

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others / 자선의

Answer

undervalued / (실제보다) 가치를 인정받지 못한

Question 57

outspoken (adj.)

Accepted Answer

given to expressing yourself freely or insistently / 자기 주장을 잘 하는

Answer

showing favoritism, biased / ~에 편향된, ~를 더 좋아하는, ~에 치우친

Answer

too simple / 너무 단순화시킨, 지나치게 간소화한

Answer

acting or intending to appear better, more important, or distinguished, usually to impress / 허세부리는, 가식적인

Question 58

depict (v.)

Accepted Answer

to show, illustrate / (~를) 보여주다

Answer

to explain (the cause or origin of) / ~의 원인이나 유래를 설명하다

Answer

to force or place a burden on someone / ~에게 ~을 내세우다, 받아들이게 하다

Answer

to support or express approval for / ~를 지지하다

Question 59

comprehend (v.)

Accepted Answer

to understand; to include / ~를 이해하다; ~을 포함하다

Answer

to cut off (from a whole) / ~을 끊다

Answer

to take into account; to consider (especially in comparison to another factor) / ~을 고려하다

Answer

to make up for / ~을 만회하다, (부족했던 것을 대신해) 메꾸다, ~을 보상하다

Question 60

baffling (adj.)

Accepted Answer

confusing, perplexing / 헷갈리게 하는, 혼란스럽게 하는

Answer

peaceful, calm / 고요한, 잔잔한

Answer

gradually decreasing / 서서히 줄어드는, 작아지는, 약해지는

Answer

able to endure something (without too much displeasure); somewhat accepting of something / 용인하는, 관용하는; 봐주는

Question 61

invigorate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to impart vigor, strength, or vitality to / ~의 생기를 돋우다

Answer

to support from collapsing (structure, belief) / ~을 유지하다, 지탱하다

Answer

to say X is caused by Y / X의 원인이 Y라고 하다

Answer

to emphasize / 강조하다

Question 62

lament (v.)

Accepted Answer

to express grief verbally; to regret strongly / (~에 대한) 슬픔을 표현하다; 애도하다

Answer

to make up for something excessively, at times due to guilt or fear / 과잉보상하다, 과잉보완하다

Answer

should ~ / ~해야 한다, ~하는게 좋다

Answer

to grow prosperous / 번창하다

Question 63

apartheid (n.)

Accepted Answer

a social policy or racial segregation / 인종차별 정책 (주거, 생활, 직장등의 분리)

Answer

a falling; a drop into a lower state or position (moral or physical) / 타락; 수준의 하락; (아래로) 이동

Answer

a sudden involuntary movement, usually due to surprise or shock / 갑작스러운 움직임 (주로 당황하거나 놀라서 하는)

Answer

present at birth; inherent; not learned / 고유의 본질적인; 선천적인

Question 64

preliminary (adj.)

Accepted Answer

preceding, preparatory, initial / 준비의, 준비 과정의

Answer

resentful; having ill-will or hostility / 분노에 찬, 분개하는

Answer

distrustful and cautious / ~을 경계하는, ~을 조심하는

Answer

misunderstood  /  이해를 잘못한

Related quizzes

Related quizzes