Question 1

keep track of (phrase)

Accepted Answer

monitor or record / ~을 추적하다

Answer

poisonous / 유독한

Answer

to say something again or repeatedly / 반복하다, 되풀이하다

Answer

done according to a systematic procedure / 체계적인

Question 2

pumice (noun)

Accepted Answer

a light, porous volcanic rock that forms during explosive eruptions / 경석

Answer

expressing criticism or disapproval / 비난하는

Answer

in a way that is famous for something bad / 악명높은

Answer

not openly acknowledged / 은밀한

Question 3

astronomical (adjective)

Accepted Answer

related to astronomy / 천문학적인

Answer

to move back or away; to become more distant / 물러나다

Answer

to resist or endure / 견디다

Answer

to accept something reluctantly but without protest / 묵인하다

Question 4

advancement (noun)

Accepted Answer

the development or improvement of something / 발전, 진보

Answer

the movement upward of air or other gas / 상승 기류

Answer

(especially of a business, job, or activity) producing a lot of money / 수익성이 좋은

Answer

(adjective) relating to the ability to think and understand; (noun) a person who engages in activities requiring thinking and reasoning / (형용사) 사고와 이해의 능력과 관련된; (명사) 사고와 추론을 요구하는 활동에 참여하는 사람

Question 5

destructive (adjective)

Accepted Answer

causing great damage or harm. / 큰 피해나 해를 일으키는.

Answer

to apply or use (effort, power, influence, etc.) / (힘을) 쓰다

Answer

to represent or express / 반영하다

Answer

characterized by severe self-discipline / 금욕적인

Question 6

be opposed to (phrase)

Accepted Answer

be against / ~에 반대하다

Answer

lasting over time / 지속적인

Answer

the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something. / 영향, 영향을 미치는 힘

Answer

occurring as a minor or secondary consequence. / 부수적인, 우발적인

Question 7

anticipate (verb)

Accepted Answer

to expect or predict / 예상하다

Answer

outstandingly bad / 지독한

Answer

to change or alter something, typically to improve or adjust. / 수정하다, 변경하다

Answer

a situation in which a difficult choice must be made between two or more alternatives. / 딜레마, 고민되는 선택 상황

Question 8

preference (noun)

Accepted Answer

a greater liking for one thing over another / 선호

Answer

a list of things to be discussed or done / 의제, 안건

Answer

the state of being near or close to something in distance or relationship. / 근접, 가까움

Answer

to a moderately high degree; reasonably / 꽤, 상당히

Question 9

compromise (noun/verb)

Accepted Answer

(noun) an agreement where each party makes concessions; (verb) to settle a dispute by making concessions / (명사) 서로 양보하여 합의에 도달하는 것; (동사) 타협하다

Answer

showing many bright colours that change with movement / 보는 각도에 따라 색깔이 변하는

Answer

to surround or include / 포함하다, 둘러싸다

Answer

pure; not mixed with any different elements / 순수한, 섞이지 않은

Question 10

barren (adjective)

Accepted Answer

unable to produce plants or fruit / 척박한

Answer

a danger or risk / 위험

Answer

rude or disrespectful / 무례한

Answer

(of a government or organization) to demand an amount of money, such as a tax, from a person or organization / (세금 등을) 부과[징수]하다

Question 11

aloof (adjective)

Accepted Answer

not friendly or forthcoming; distant / 냉담한, 떨어져 있는

Answer

deliberately avoided or stayed away from someone or something / 피하다

Answer

a remedy for all difficulties or diseases / 만병통치약

Answer

not moving or not able to move / 기력이 없는

Question 12

exposure (noun)

Accepted Answer

the act of exposing, laying open, or uncovering / 노출

Answer

to state a fact strongly / 주장하다

Answer

according to the usual practices or traditions. / 관습적인, 전통적인.

Answer

to form an idea in the mind / 상상하다, 고안하다

Question 13

vulnerable (adjective)

Accepted Answer

able to be easily physically or mentally hurt, influenced, or attacked / 취약한, 연약한(신체적·정서적으로 상처받기 쉬움을 나타냄)

Answer

the natural environment where a particular species or organism lives and thrives. / 특정 종이나 유기체가 살고 번성하는 자연 환경.

Answer

favorable; promising success / 길조의, 유리한

Answer

providing additional support / 보조의

Question 14

entail (verb)

Accepted Answer

to involve as a necessary consequence / 수반하다

Answer

a collaborative relationship / 협력, 제휴

Answer

a collaborative relationship / 협력, 제휴

Answer

marked by nothing interesting or unusual happening / 특별한 일 없는

Question 15

pattern (noun)

Accepted Answer

a repeated or regular arrangement / 패턴

Answer

the smallest amount or unit of something, especially energy / 양자

Answer

related to genes or heredity / 유전의

Answer

dirt, soot, or other filthy matter, especially adhering to or embedded in a surface. / 때

Question 16

fidelity (noun)

Accepted Answer

faithfulness; loyalty / 충성, 성실

Answer

quickly fading / 덧없는

Answer

a large group of insects all moving together / 떼

Answer

a confusing and difficult problem or question / 난제, 수수께끼

Question 17

dominion (noun)

Accepted Answer

control or the right to govern / 지배, 통치권

Answer

lower in rank or quality / 열등한

Answer

to draw out a response or reaction / 이끌어내다

Answer

lacking order / 무계획적인

Question 18

enable (verb)

Accepted Answer

to make someone able to do something, or to make something possible / (사람에게) …을 할 수 있게 하다, (무엇을) 가능하게 하다

Answer

not reach / ~에 미치지 못하다

Answer

delicate, difficult to perceive, or not obvious. / 미묘한, 알아채기 힘든

Answer

to want something very much or hope to achieve something or be successful / 열망하다

Question 19

context (noun)

Accepted Answer

the background or situation / 맥락, 문맥

Answer

a conclusion based on evidence or reasoning / 추론

Answer

sharp or intense / 예리한, 극심한

Answer

quick to see, understand, and act in a particular situation / 기민한

Question 20

disagree (verb)

Accepted Answer

to have a different opinion / 동의하지 않다

Answer

to disappear or stop being present or existing, especially in a sudden, surprising way / (갑자기·불가사의하게) 사라지다

Answer

to voluntarily leave a job, position, or office. / 사직하다, 물러나다

Answer

the fact of being a nation (= a country with its own government, language, traditions, etc.) / 국가

Question 21

solidify (verb)

Accepted Answer

to change from being a liquid or gas to a solid form, or to make something do this / 굳어지다, 굳히다

Answer

constant and unending / 끊임없는, 지속적인

Answer

the act of choosing someone for a position / 지정

Answer

about to happen / 임박한

Question 22

cohesion (noun)

Accepted Answer

the action or fact of forming a united whole; the state of being logically or aesthetically connected. / 하나의 단위로 형성되는 행동이나 사실; 논리적으로 또는 미학적으로 연결된 상태.

Answer

to oversee and manage the work or activities of others. / 감독하다, 지휘하다

Answer

to evaluate again / 재평가하다

Answer

to spread a natural or chemical substance on land or plants, in order to make the plants grow well / 수정시키다

Question 23

civic (adjective)

Accepted Answer

related to citizens / 시민의

Answer

a rule or directive / 규제

Answer

causing great damage or harm. / 큰 피해나 해를 일으키는.

Answer

an object that moves around the sun, usually at a great distance from it, that is seen on rare occasions from the earth as a bright line in the sky / 혜성

Question 24

pollination (noun)

Accepted Answer

a powder, produced by the male part of a flower, that causes the female part of the same type of flower to produce seeds. it is carried by insects or the wind / 수분 (작용)

Answer

an area of land that is permanently frozen below the surface / 영구 동토층

Answer

a violent windy storm / 폭풍

Answer

the effect or influence of something / 영향

Question 25

obvious (adjective)

Accepted Answer

easily perceived or understood; clear, self-evident. / 명백한, 분명한

Answer

acting with or showing care and thought / 신중한, 조심성 있는

Answer

(noun) an advantage or profit gained from something. (verb) to receive an advantage or gain from something. / (명사) 어떤 것에서 얻은 이점이나 이익. (동사) 어떤 것에서 이점이나 이익을 얻다.

Answer

to give something to help achieve a goal / 기여하다

Question 26

hull (noun)

Accepted Answer

the body or frame of a ship, most of which goes under the water / 깍지를 벗기다

Answer

attractive because of being unusual and especially old-fashioned / 진기한

Answer

to present or explain / 제시하다

Answer

a natural shape on the earth's surface, such as a mountain or a valley / 지형

Question 27

correlation (noun)

Accepted Answer

a mutual relationship or connection / 상관관계

Answer

to become less intense / 약해지다

Answer

to delay or postpone / 미루다

Answer

a distinct part or area / 부문

Question 28

attribute (noun/verb)

Accepted Answer

(noun) a quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. (verb) to regard something as being caused by or belonging to. / (명사) 어떤 사람이나 사물의 특성으로 간주되는 품질이나 특징. (동사) 어떤 것이 ~에 의해 발생하거나 속한다고 간주하다.

Answer

to enter or pass through something / 관통하다, 침투하다

Answer

the quality of being open and honest / 솔직함, 정직

Answer

the relationship between cause and effect / 인과관계

Question 29

emphasize (verb)

Accepted Answer

to give special importance or attention to something / 강조하다, 중요성을 두다

Answer

the state of being successful, especially in terms of wealth or living conditions. / 번영, 번창

Answer

irrelevant or unrelated / 관련 없는

Answer

to reduce or take away the worth of something / 가치를 떨어뜨리다

Question 30

rudimentary (adjective)

Accepted Answer

basic / 가장 기본[기초]적인

Answer

to collect or gather something, especially information or approval / 얻다, 모으다

Answer

to manage or regulate / 통제하다

Answer

easily broken, damaged, or destroyed; delicate. / 쉽게 부서지거나 손상되는, 섬세한.

Question 31

hurdle (noun)

Accepted Answer

an obstacle or difficulty that must be overcome / 장애물

Answer

to imagine or expect something to happen, appear, etc. in a particular way / 마음속에 그리다

Answer

to create or form / 만들다

Answer

in the habit of; familiar with something through use or experience. / 사용이나 경험을 통해 익숙해진, 습관이 된.

Question 32

nocturnal (adjective)

Accepted Answer

being active or happening at night rather than during the day / 야행성의

Answer

of, relating to, or characterized by ceremony; formal; ritual / 의식[예식]의

Answer

ordered officially by someone in authority / 명령하다, 포고하다

Answer

to disappear suddenly and completely. / 사라지다, 없어지다

Question 33

astounding (adjective)

Accepted Answer

surprisingly impressive or notable / 경악스러운, 놀라운

Answer

to show clearly by example or evidence; to explain or illustrate. / 명확하게 보여주다, 설명하다

Answer

given and received in return / 상호적인

Answer

very old or outdated / 구식의

Question 34

frenzied (adjective)

Accepted Answer

uncontrolled and excited, sometimes violent / 광분한

Answer

the smallest amount or unit of something, especially energy / 양자

Answer

to bury or trap in or as if in a tomb / 매장하다

Answer

a song of praise that christians sing to god / 찬송가

Question 35

viscosity (noun)

Accepted Answer

the thickness or resistance to flow of a liquid / 점도, 끈적거림

Answer

expressing opinions strongly and demanding attention or action / 단호한

Answer

characterized by conflict, disorder, or confusion / 격동의, 소란스러운

Answer

to reveal or expose / 드러내다

Question 36

feeble (adjective)

Accepted Answer

weak or lacking strength / 약한

Answer

forget / 잊다

Answer

to remember / 회상하다

Answer

the confidence, enthusiasm, and discipline of a person or group / 사기, 의욕

Question 37

avid (adjective)

Accepted Answer

extremely eager or interested / 열심인[열렬한]

Answer

contribute to / ~에 역할을 하다

Answer

forming a necessary base or core; of central importance. / 근본적인, 기본적인

Answer

to distribute or assign resources, duties, or tasks to a particular person or purpose. / 자원, 의무, 작업 등을 특정한 사람이나 목적에 배분하거나 할당하다.

Question 38

incentive (noun)

Accepted Answer

something that motivates or encourages someone to take action. / 자극, 유인책

Answer

shockingly noticeable / 노골적인

Answer

a typical example of something, or the original model of something from which others are copied / 전형

Answer

the action of putting something into operation / 적용, 응용

Question 39

malicious (adjective)

Accepted Answer

intending harm / 악의 있는

Answer

a mark or impression made by pressure / 자국, 각인

Answer

a gentle feeling of fondness or liking. / 애정, 사랑, 호의

Answer

unusual and exciting because of coming (or seeming to come) from far away, especially a tropical country / 외국의, 이국적인

Question 40

prosperous (adjective)

Accepted Answer

successful and wealthy / 번영하는, 부유한

Answer

control or the right to govern / 지배, 통치권

Answer

the area covered or scope / 범위

Answer

rough or loose in texture or grain / 거친, 굵은

Question 41

insidious (adjective)

Accepted Answer

subtly harmful / 서서히 퍼지는

Answer

agreement or harmony between people or groups. / 사람들 또는 그룹 간의 합의나 조화.

Answer

involving changes in behaviour that are caused because good or bad things always happen in connection with the behaviour / 움직이고 있는, 작용하는, 효력이 있는

Answer

strong dislike, opposition, or anger / 반감, 적대감

Question 42

play a role in (phrase)

Accepted Answer

contribute to / ~에 역할을 하다

Answer

connected with the meanings of words / 의미의, 의미론적인

Answer

a country without a king or queen, usually governed by elected representatives of the people and a president / 공화국

Answer

to increase something as much as possible. / 최대화하다, 극대화하다

Question 43

tear (verb)

Accepted Answer

to pull or be pulled apart, or to pull pieces off / 찢다

Answer

lacking in quantity or quality / 빈약한

Answer

without human warmth; not friendly and without features that make people feel interested or involved / 인간미 없는

Answer

the act of forming reasons and drawing conclusions / 논증

Question 44

static (adjective)

Accepted Answer

staying in one place without moving, or not changing for a long time / 고정된

Answer

not in correct or balanced proportion to something; excessive. / 불균형적인, 지나치게 큰

Answer

to change or cause to change in form or nature, especially genetically / 돌연변이가 되다

Answer

over a long period / 장기적으로 보면

Question 45

susceptible (adjective)

Accepted Answer

likely to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing. / 특정한 것에 의해 영향을 받거나 해를 입기 쉬운.

Answer

excessively concerned with minor details or rules / 지나치게 세부적인, 현학적인

Answer

to agree that something is true, especially unwillingly / 인정[시인]하다

Answer

an interposing or pleading on behalf of another person / 중재

Question 46

treason (noun)

Accepted Answer

the crime of betraying one's country / 반역

Answer

the quality of being logical and consistent / 일관성

Answer

a system in which people or things are ranked according to status or authority. / 계층, 계급 구조

Answer

to make something longer in time or space / 길어지다, 연장되다

Question 47

improvise (verb)

Accepted Answer

to do something without preparation / 즉흥적으로 하다

Answer

to formally choose someone to do a special piece of work, or to formally ask for a special piece of work from someone / 위원회

Answer

radioactive particles that fall to the ground after a nuclear explosion; the aftereffects of an event / 낙진, 여파

Answer

not straightforward / 간접적인

Question 48

linguistics (noun)

Accepted Answer

the science of language, including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and historical linguistics / 언어학

Answer

relating to the period before written records / 선사 시대의

Answer

preserved in rock over time / 화석화된

Answer

the act of obtaining or buying goods and services / 조달, 입수

Question 49

adjacent (adjective)

Accepted Answer

next to or adjoining something else. / 다른 것과 인접하거나 바로 옆에 있는.

Answer

in psychoanalysis, the part of your mind that knows what is right and what is wrong, and causes you to feel guilty when you do something wrong / 초자아

Answer

deliberately avoided or stayed away from someone or something / 피하다

Answer

the act of making something as good as possible / 최대한의 이용

Question 50

flaw (noun)

Accepted Answer

a defect or imperfection in something, making it less than perfect. / 결점, 흠

Answer

the practice or science of cultivating the soil, growing crops, and raising animals for food, fiber, and other products. / 농업

Answer

connection to the topic / 관련성

Answer

remaining after the rest / 잔여의

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