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7.7A / 7.8C /7.9AB
Quiz by Jennifer Stolze
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20 questions
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- Q1James Prescott Joule was a physicist who studied the nature of heat and energy. Because of his contribution to physics, a unit of measurement known as the joule was named after him. What is the joule used to measure?DistanceWorkSpeedForce120s
- Q2What is a force?force times distancemovement of an objecthow far an object movesA push or pull120s
- Q3What is distance?Sun's light energyforce times distancepush or pullHow far an object moves120s
- Q4A skating waitress carries a tray to a customer. Is holding the heavy tray considered work?No, because the movement of the waitress and the the force holding the tray up are in different directions.Yes, because the waitress can cover the same distance faster by skating than walking.Yes, because the tray and the waitress carrying the tray are both moving toward the customer.No, because skating reduces the amount of friction and makes the job easier.120s
- Q5Which is Not an example of work being done?Plant leaning toward an open windowbaby lifting a toy blockStudent recording data in a Science bookquarterback holding a football120s
- Q6A student uses 75 joules of work to move a refrigerator with a force of 1000 Newtons. How far did the student move the refrigerator?0.075 m0.001 m75,000 m75 m120s
- Q7Two students help the teacher move stacks of books. One student uses a ramp and the other student does not. Which value remains constant when calculating the work done by the students?Distancenot hereforcework120s
- Q8The mayor of a large city announced that the factory responsible for the point source pollution of the local lake would be closed because of its harmful actions toward the community. Why did the mayor describe the pollution as a point source pollution?The location where the pollution originated could be specifiedThe location of the pollution in the lake could not be identified.The cause of the pollution could not be identifiedThe pollution was released into a specific point in the lake120s
- Q9All of the following are examples of how human activity affects groundwater and surface water in a watershed.EXCEPT-industrial chemicals traveling through natural ecosystems.home damage caused by flooding in low lying areasfertilizers increasing the survival of harmful microorganisms in rivers and lakesdam construction decreasing waterflow120s
- Q10What is the difference between point source and non point source pollution?Point source pollution can be tracedPoint source pollution affects air, while nonpoint pollution affects waterPoint source pollution affects water, while nonpoint pollution affects airPoint source pollution cannot be traced to the source, while nonpoint source pollution can be traced to the source120s
- Q11How can human activity create a water shortage in a watershed?People can never create a water shortage because there is always more fresh waterPeople manufacture fresh water to replenish the water cyclePeople dock too many boa ts in the water, displacing the water from the watershedPeople use water faster than the water cycle can replace it.120s
- Q12What potential problem might occur if people in a community pumped too much water from a local aquifer?flooding would occurSubsidence of the land above the aquifer.Dirty water for the communityLack of space to store the water30s
- Q13Earth has life because of all of the following EXCEPT:Liquid waterPerfect distance from the sunProtective atmospherePresence of animals30s
- Q14Which statement best describes the effect of microgravity on an astronaut's bone health?the amount of physical stress on bones increases, resulting in an increase in bone densitythe amount of physical stress on bones decreases, resulting in an increase in bone densitythe amount of physical stress on bones increases, resulting in bone deteriorationthe amount of physical stress on bones decreases, resulting in bone deterioration60s
- Q15All of the following are ways that atmosphere makes the existence of life on earth possible EXCEPT-shields Earth from small collisionsallows for gas exchange between plants and animalsmaintains a constant temperatureoffers protection from radiation30s