8-5.3 Review

a refusal to take part in an event or convention

more than 50 percent

allowed African American men to vote and hold office, ratified the 14th and 15th Amendments, allowed women to own property for the first time

a person who seeks to promote the welfare of others through donations of money, goods or services

a Northerner who went to the South after the Civil War for political and economic advantages, part of the Republican party

took place in a predominantly African-American town in Aiken County, six black militia members were killed by a white mob

group that wanted to restore the state's government and society to its condition prior to the Civil War under the control of the elite, willing to use violence to achieve this goal

agreement that said Democrats would recognize the election of Republican President Hayes in exchange for the withdrawal of federal troops from the South

former Confederate general, who was the leader of the "Redeemers," elected governor in 1876

established by the Constitution of 1868

philanthropists who created Penn School to teach freedmen to read and write

colleges established for African Americans by religious groups and Northern philanthropists in South Carolina

led by Wade Hampton, willing to use violence, intimidation and fraud in order to achieve their goals

Ku Klux Klan, "Riflemen", and the "Red Shirts," who engaged in violence, intimidation and murder/ hate groups