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Q 1/38
Score 0
Which type of seismic wave arrives first at a seismograph?
30
S waves
tsunamis
P waves
surface waves
Q 2/38
Score 0
What scale is used to measure the magnitude of an earthquake?
30
Mercalli Intensity Scale
Richter Scale
Tsunami Scale
Igneous Scale
38 questions
Q.
Which type of seismic wave arrives first at a seismograph?
1
30 sec
Q.
What scale is used to measure the magnitude of an earthquake?
2
30 sec
Q.
The point beneath Earth's surface where the crust breaks and triggers and earthquake is called the...
3
30 sec
Q.
Which stress force pulls on the crust and stretches rock?
4
30 sec
Q.
An area where magma melts through the crust in the middle of a plate is called a(n) ___________.
5
30 sec
Q.
A volcano that is erupting or has shown signs that it may erupt in the future is called...
6
30 sec
Q.
A __________ is a weak spot in the crust where magma comes through to the surface.
7
30 sec
Q.
A break in the crust where slabs slip past each other is a(n)...
8
30 sec
Q.
An instrument used to measure and record ground movements during an earthquake is called a(n)...
9
30 sec
Q.
The type of stress force that produces a strike-slip fault is ____________.
10
30 sec
Q.
What is the name of the largest intrusive igneous rock bodies that form from the cooling of a large magma chamber, and reach the surface after many years of erosion?
11
30 sec
Q.
The ___________________ is a rating system that measures intensity and damage caused by an earthquake.
12
30 sec
Q.
The point on Earth's surface directly above an earthquake's focus is called the ______________.
13
30 sec
Q.
Water displaced by an undersea earthquake may produce a __________________.
14
30 sec
Q.
Compression, tension, and shearing are three types of ____________________.
15
30 sec
Q.
The molten mixture of rock-forming substances, gases, and water deep in Earth's mantle is called ________________.
16
30 sec
Q.
The ___________________ is a belt of volcanoes around the rim of the Pacific Ocean.
17
30 sec
Q.
What type of volcano is formed when an explosive eruption hurls ash, cinder, bombs, and gases out of a volcano?
18
30 sec
Q.
A(n) ____________________ is a wide gently sloping mountain made of hardened layers of low silica lava.
19
30 sec
Q.
After a volcano has a violent eruption, the sides of the mountain may cave-in and form a large crater called a_______________.
20
30 sec
Q.
What is an intrusive rock feature that runs across the layers of existing rocks?
21
30 sec
Q.
Explain what a greater difference in the arrival times between P and S waves means as far as the epicenter and the seismograph that measured them.
22
30 sec
Q.
What determines how violent a volcanic eruption will be?
23
30 sec
Q.
What is the difference between P and S wave arrival times in Seattle?
24
30 sec
Q.
What is the difference between P and S wave arrival times in Chicago?
25
30 sec
Q.
What is the difference between P and S wave arrival times in Savannah?
26
30 sec
Q.
What is Seattle's distance from the epicenter?
27
30 sec
Q.
What is Chicago's distance from the epicenter?
28
30 sec
Q.
What is Savannah's distance from the epicenter?
29
30 sec
Q.
Where was the earthquake's epicenter located? (Draw circles on the map to show the distance from Chicago, Savannah, and Seattle to the earthquake's epicenter)
30
30 sec
Q.
What is at the label L?
31
30 sec
Q.
What is at the label F?
32
30 sec
Q.
What is at the label H?
33
30 sec
Q.
What is at the label J?
34
30 sec
Q.
What is at the label K?
35
30 sec
Q.
What type of fault and stress is shown in the picture?
36
30 sec
Q.
What type of fault and stress is shown in the picture?
37
30 sec
Q.
What type of fault and stress is shown in the picture?