Which sentence uses 'will' correctly for a future intention?

I will travel to Paris next summer.

I was traveling to Paris next summer.

I am going to travel to Paris next summer.

Which sentence is in the past continuous tense?

I was reading a book when the phone rang.

Which sentence correctly uses the simple past tense?

She visited her grandparents last weekend.

She visits her grandparents last weekend.

She will visit her grandparents last weekend.

She is visiting her grandparents last weekend.

Which sentence uses 'be going to' correctly to express a future plan?

They are going to start a new project next month.

They are starting a new project next month.

They will start a new project next month.

They started a new project next month.

Which sentence correctly uses both an adjective and an adverb?

The quick fox jumps gracefully over the fence.

The fox is quick and jumps over the fence.

The fox jumps quick over the fence.

The quick fox jump gracefully over the fence.

Which sentence accurately uses 'will' to indicate a future promise?

I will help you with your homework tomorrow.

I help you with your homework tomorrow.

I helped you with your homework tomorrow.

I am helping you with your homework tomorrow.

Which sentence demonstrates the past continuous tense?

They were watching a movie when the power went out.

They watch a movie when the power went out.

They are watching a movie when the power went out.

They will be watching a movie when the power goes out.

Which sentence correctly uses 'be going to' for a future prediction?

It is going to rain tomorrow according to the forecast.

It rains tomorrow according to the forecast.

It rained tomorrow according to the forecast.

It is raining tomorrow according to the forecast.

Which sentence correctly uses the simple past tense?

She was studying when the phone rang.

Which sentence uses 'be going to' correctly?

They are going to visit their grandparents this weekend.

They are visiting their grandparents right now.

They will visit their grandparents yesterday.

They visited their grandparents last weekend.

Choose the sentence that correctly uses an adjective.

The tall building is very impressive.

He is running fast to catch the bus.

Which sentence correctly uses the past continuous tense?

I was reading a book when the lights went out.

Which of the following sentences uses an adverb correctly?

She sings beautifully at the concert.

The beautiful flowers bloom in spring.

Which sentence correctly uses 'will' for a future intention?

I will help you with your homework later.

I am helping you with your homework.

I helped you with your homework.

I was helping you with your homework.

Which sentence correctly uses the simple past tense?

They played soccer yesterday afternoon.

They will play soccer tomorrow.

They play soccer every weekend.

Which sentence correctly uses 'be going to' for a future prediction?

It looks like it is going to rain later.

Which sentence correctly uses an adjective?

The delicious meal was enjoyed by everyone.

He runs quickly in the morning.

They will visit their grandparents.

Which of the following sentences correctly uses the past continuous tense?

They were playing video games when the power went out.

They will play video games tomorrow.

They play video games every Friday.

They are playing video games right now.

Adjectives and adverbs, will and be going to, simple past and past continuous

Match the word to its synonym level B1 CEFR. Use the vocabulary exactly adverb precisely except that aside from exist verb to be real existing adjective real, current Example: Flying cars are not practical with existing technology. existence noun reality Example: The existence of black holes has been confirmed by indirect observation. extraordinary adjective unusual feature noun important part of something Example: The Ramon Crater is a unique feature of the Negev Desert. feedback noun reaction figure noun shape Example: I can’t tell if that figure in the shadows is a man or a woman. figure out verb understand Example: I just can’t figure out how the magician did that amazing trick. financial adjective related to money Example: Her family is having financial problems so they can’t travel overseas this year. finance verb pay for Example: If I can’t get a loan from the bank, I won’t be able to finance a new apartment. finance noun money Example: An expert in finance predicts a global recession. finding/findings noun discoveries; results of a study Example: According to the findings of the police investigation, this is the gun which fired the fatal bullet. flexibility noun willingness to change flexible adjective adjusts easily Example: I’d prefer to meet on Monday morning but I can be flexible depending upon your schedule. flood noun a lot of water flood verb to cover with too much water flu noun type of sickness focus on/upon verb pay attention to Example: You should focus on your schoolwork if you want to improve your grades. focus noun attention People with attention deficit disorder lose focus easily. frequency noun how often frequent adjective very often Example: Hanah is a frequent customer and everyone at the store knows her. fresh adjective new Example: We need some fresh ideas if we’re going to solve this problem. frighten verb scare from preposition position, starting point gain verb make an increase, profit, earn Example: I have nothing to gain by choosing sides so I shall remain neutral. gain noun profit, amount earned generate verb create, make Example: Chat GPT can generate text written in any style you choose. guidance noun help, advice hopeful adjective optimistic, having a positive outlook Example: The farmers are hopeful that we will have rain this winter. hopefully adjective with luck ideal adjective best, most preferable Example: Nuclear power may not be an ideal solution to global warming, but it’s certainly worth considering. illness noun sickness, disease illustrate verb draw pictures illustration noun picture, image Example: Children’s storybooks have colorful illustrations. image noun picture, especially on film or television Example: The mother of the pop singer cried when she first saw her daughter’s image on television. in preposition within, inside, into in terms of regarding Example: That company makes a great product but they’re lacking in terms of customer service. in actual fact in truth Example: The mayor says the city is a safe place to live, but in actual fact the violent crime rate is very high. in connection with about Example: Police arrested four men in connection with the robbery. in that case if that is true Example: Billy Bob: “Traffic could be heavy tomorrow.” Peggy Sue: “In that case, we better leave early.” in the meantime while, during Example: The new computers won’t arrive until next week, but we can keep using the old ones in the meantime. initial adjective first Example: Her initial reaction to that song was negative, but over time she’s come to like it. initially adverb at first instruction noun teaching, order Example: Most new electronic devices come with a set of instructions. intelligence noun smartness Example: Since you have a degree from a good university, I assume you have sufficient intelligence to understand this problem. intelligent adjective smart Example: Joe isn’t very intelligent, but he is a kind person with a warm heart. interest noun attraction Example: Yossi has little interest in politics, whereas his wife goes to all the protests and demonstrations. interest verb to attract Example: Sports don’t really interest me, but my brother is a big basketball fan. introduce verb to show something new Example: Today in class I will introduce the basic concepts of literary analysis. invest verb to put money into something in order to earn money Example: Joe invested in cryptocurrency and lost a lot of money. investor noun one who puts money into something in order to earn money Example: Venture capitalists are investors who put money into risky start-up businesses. investment noun putting money into something in order to earn money Example: Buying real estate in Israel is a very safe investment because the value never goes down. investigate verb research, study Example: The police collected evidence to investigate the murder. investigation noun study Example: The police don’t have a suspect for the murder as the investigation isn’t finished yet. investigator noun detective Example: Detective Schmendrick is the lead investigator for the murder case. just about almost Example: I’m just about done here so I’ll be there shortly. keep on doing verb continue Example: You’re crazy if you keep on doing the same thing and expect different results. kind of type of Example: What kind of dog is that, a poodle? knowledge noun awareness Example: John failed the test due to lack of knowledge of the material. lack verb not having, missing Example: John failed the test due to lack of knowledge of the material. landscape noun the view of the land likely adjective, adverb probably Example: When we learn from our mistakes, we’re not likely to forget. limited adjective restricted Example: We should go to the store today because the sale is for a limited time only. limitation noun restriction little adjective small, not a lot Example: She always tells the truth. I have little reason to doubt her. look at verb see Example: People used to read newspapers on the train. Nowadays they just look at their phones. low adverb to a small amount or level Example: I have to charge my phone because the battery is running low. material noun documents, information Example: We have a lot of material to cover before the end of the semester. meaning noun significance mean verb to have significance or purpose means noun form of, by the use of Example: They communicate by means of radio. measure noun step Example: The teacher took measures to prevent cheating during the test mention verb to say, point out Example: The coach said the team played very well today but didn’t mention any player specifically. miss verb (1) fail to catch (2) wishing to see somebody Examples: (1) The football player kicked the ball but missed the goal. (2) Wow, it’s good to see you! I’ve missed you so much! misunderstand verb understand incorrectly Example: I’m afraid I misunderstood the instructions. Could you repeat them please? more or less approximately, somewhat, to a varying degree Example: This is more or less a religious neighborhood, though there are a few secular families. must modal verb have to naturally adverb as expected, normally nature noun (1) open air (2) character Examples: (1) We like to go hiking in nature reserves. (2) Pit bulls are aggressive by nature.

Assessment (4th Grade Social Studies and Science) Standards: L.4.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. a. Use relative pronouns (who, whose, whom, which, that) and relative adverbs (where, when, why). b. Form and use the progressive (e.g., I was walking; I am walking; I will be walking) verb tenses. c. Use modal auxiliaries (e.g., can, may, must) to convey various conditions. d. Order adjectives within sentences according to conventional patterns (e.g., a small red bag rather than a red small bag). e. Form and use prepositional phrases. f. Produce complete sentences, recognizing and correcting inappropriate fragments and run-ons. g. Correctly use frequently confused words (e.g., to, too, two; there, their). 4.LS.1: Changes in an organism’s environment are sometimes beneficial to its survival and sometimes harmful.

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