
Advanced Cell Biology and Microscopy Quiz
Quiz by Hardeep Rai
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28 questions
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- Q1Which scientist disproved spontaneous generation using swan neck flasks?AristotleLouis PasteurFrancesco RediRudolf Virchow30s
- Q2What is the primary function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?Protein synthesisSorting and packaging moleculesWaste disposalEnergy production30s
- Q3Which of the following is NOT a component of the cell theory?Cells can spontaneously generate from non-living matterAll cells are produced from other cellsAll organisms are composed of one or more cellsThe cell is the smallest functional unit of life30s
- Q4What type of microscope uses a beam of electrons instead of light to create an image?Scanning tunnelling microscopeElectron microscopeLight microscopeConfocal laser scanning microscope30s
- Q5Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?MitochondriaNucleusChloroplastEndoplasmic reticulum30s
- Q6What is the main component of cell membranes?ProteinsPhospholipidsNucleic acidsCarbohydrates30s
- Q7Which property of phospholipids allows them to form a bilayer in cell membranes?They have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regionsThey are all hydrophilicThey are all hydrophobicThey are electrically charged30s
- Q8What is the term for the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration?DiffusionOsmosisFacilitated diffusionActive transport30s
- Q9In a hypotonic solution, what happens to a cell?It bursts immediatelyIt swellsIt shrinksIt remains unchanged30s
- Q10Which process requires energy to move substances across the cell membrane?Active transportFacilitated diffusionOsmosisDiffusion30s
- Q11What is the term for the process by which cells take in large particles or other cells?PinocytosisOsmosisExocytosisPhagocytosis30s
- Q12Which of the following is NOT a type of passive transport?DiffusionEndocytosisOsmosisFacilitated diffusion30s
- Q13What is the main function of transport proteins in cell membranes?To store genetic informationTo synthesize new moleculesTo produce energyTo help move specific materials across the membrane30s
- Q14What happens to a plant cell in a hypertonic solution?It remains unchangedIt swellsIt undergoes plasmolysisIt divides rapidly30s
- Q15What is the primary advantage of a high surface area-to-volume ratio in cells?Increased cell sizeMore efficient transport across the membraneBetter protection from the environmentImproved ability to store nutrients30s