Vasco Da Gama was the explorer that brought ____________and _______________from Africa to Europe.

Vasco Da Gama also brought back ______________and other goods, such as porcelain, incense, __________________, and _______________.

Portugal established colonies in _______________________, bringing great suffering to the native people.

Portugal also brought millions of enslaved _______________ to _____________.

___________________ showed that it was possible to sail completely around the world.

Like Portugal, Spain brought millions of enslaved ______________to work in their ____________ __________________.

Spain began settlements in the _______ ________ and earned great wealth.

Ferdinand Magellan proved __________________, had indeed found a ‘____________” .

Wealth from the ________________ made __________one of world’s richest and most powerful countries.

Ships brought _____________and __________ to Spain, and these crops grew well in Europe.

__________________ were introduced to new luxury items, such as __________.

The Spanish introduced new animals, such as ______,______, _____ and _____, to the Americans.

Many native people became __________ for the Spanish or ______ from European ___________.

Henry Hudson was important to _____and Europeans exploration because he tried to find a ______________ through North America to the Pacific Ocean.

Hudson found rich resources of _____ and other ____, which led Europeans _________ __________ to regularly visit the region.

Europeans set up a number to _________in North America.

Europeans began _____________ with _____________ ___________ for _______ ______, and ___________, _________, and ___________ furs.

John Cabot was important to English explorations because he made England’s first ______ ___ __________ and first _______ ______ in the New World.

Hernan Cortes was important to Spanish exploration because he defeated the ______.

Columbian Exchange is _______________