AH2 Unit 2 Study Guide
Quiz by Amy Burger
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16 questions
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- Q1Which factor contributed to the decline of political machines?passage of suffrage for womendemands of nativistspassage of civil service reformsintroduction of the spoils system30s
- Q2Use the information in the list to help answer the question. Election of 1912 • restore economic opportunities • correct social injustice • regulate big businesses • restore control of the government to the peopleProgressiveRepublicanPopulistsDemocrat60s
- Q3Use the excerpt below to answer the question. In particular, the party declares for direct primaries for the nomination of State and National officers, for nation-wide preferential primaries for candidates for the presidency; for the direct election of United States Senators by the people; and we urge on the States the policy of the short [simplified] ballot, with responsibility to the people secured by the initiative, referendum and recall. —The Progressive Party Platform, 1912 Which question is BEST answered by this excerpt?How did local reform movements change voting laws?Which amendments were passed through the efforts of the Progressive Party?How did political groups enact term limits for politicians?How did the 20th Amendment affect the Progressive Party?60s
- Q4Which political party is discussed in this excerpt? Unhampered by tradition, uncorrupted by power, undismayed by the magnitude of the task, the new party offers itself as the instrument of the people to sweep away old abuses, to build a new and nobler commonwealth. —Theodore Roosevelt, August 1912PopulistsRepublicansthe Progressive Partyknow Nothings60s
- Q5Which amendment granted suffrage to women?19th18th17th15th60s
- Q6How did the Progressive Party affect the outcome of the 1912 U.S. presidential election?The Progressives wonIt gave more votes to RepublicansIt contributed to a Democratic victory by dividing the Republican vote.The Progressives became a main political party60s
- Q7Which policy was supported by Populists?tax breaks for the richthe gold standardimmigration restrictionsGovt Control of RRs60s
- Q8Who was more likely to support William Jennings Bryan?Farmers who were in debtRepublicansWealthy landownersProgressives60s
- Q9What was the primary purpose of the Federal Reserve Act of 1913?to offer bank loans to successful businessesto provide retired workers with pensionsto allow banks to print paper moneyto establish stability in the financial system60s
- Q10What led to the increase of people in citiesIndustries provided steady wages for workers.Southern Agriculture declinedPetroluem Production increased in urban areasWestern Reigions experienced environmental problems60s
- Q11How did the contributions of post-Reconstruction businessmen such as Carnegie and Vanderbilt affect the United States?Their entrepreneurship helped the United States become a world industrial power.Their focus on foreign trade encouraged the movement of U.S. companies abroad.Their donations to the arts encouraged an increase in the U.S. tourism industry.Their generous charities helped foster a system of social welfare in the United States.60s
- Q12Which factor contributed to the formation of trusts in the 1800s?Decreased prices to force competitors out of businessLimited access to credit needed by small businessesDesire to establish a uniform system of mass productionConcern for rising prices of consumer products60s
- Q13Which business is an example of vertical integration?a company that makes lightbulbs and heavy machinerya clothing store that sells business attire and colognean oil company that purchases gas stationsan internet provider that purchases a television network60s
- Q14. What was the goal of the Interstate Commerce Act (1887) and the Sherman Antitrust Act (1890)?To favor big business over small companiesTo regulate some aspects of businessTo expand the positive features of the trustsTo move toward government ownership of key industries60s
- Q15What was one result of the 1894 Pullman Strike?Workers appealed to the federal government for minimum wage legislation.Business owners appealed to the federal government during labor disputes.The federal government outlawed unsafe forms of public transportation.The federal government required unions to engage in collective bargaining.60s