Which of the following sentences contains personification?

The wind whispered through the trees.

The sun set behind the mountains.

The dog barked loudly at the stranger.

A reference to a well-known story, event, or person.

A character that represents a larger idea.

Which sentence includes an allusion?

He has the strength of Hercules when he lifts weights.

The flowers danced in the breeze.

She is a shining star in her class.

Which of the following sentences uses personification?

The angry storm clouds marched across the sky.

The leaves rustled in the breeze.

What is an example of an allusion in literature?

When a story mentions Cupid’s arrow to describe falling in love.

When rain falls gently on the ground.

When the hero battles a dragon.

When a character feels sad about leaving home.

Which of the following sentences is an example of personification?

The moonlight danced on the water.

The train traveled at high speed.

What does personification do in literature?

It gives human traits to animals or inanimate objects.

It describes settings in detail.

Which of the following is an allusion to a famous work?

He was a real Romeo with the ladies.

The fire danced in the fireplace.

The stars sparkled in the night sky.

She flew like a bird across the field.

Which sentence is an example of allusion?

She had a smile that could rival the Mona Lisa.

The car zoomed down the street.

The trees whispered secrets to one another.

In which sentence is personification used?

The thunder grumbled like an old man.

She completed her homework on time.

The sun shone brightly in the sky.

The dog wagged its tail happily.

Allusion and personification

Figures of speech definitions and examples on simile, metaphor, personification, alliteration, apostrophe, irony, paradox, onomatopoeia, hyperbole, idiom, alliteration, allusion

Sure! Here's a solid list of **AP English Literature vocabulary**—terms that often come up in class, essays, and the AP exam. I'll break it down into categories to make it easier to study. --- ### 📚 **Literary Devices & Techniques** 1. **Alliteration** – Repetition of initial consonant sounds 2. **Allusion** – A reference to another text, event, or figure 3. **Anaphora** – Repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses 4. **Antithesis** – Contrast of ideas in a balanced or parallel construction 5. **Apostrophe** – Addressing someone absent, dead, or nonhuman as if present and able to respond 6. **Assonance** – Repetition of vowel sounds within nearby words 7. **Asyndeton** – Omission of conjunctions between parts of a sentence 8. **Consonance** – Repetition of consonant sounds, often at the end of words 9. **Diction** – Word choice (formal, informal, colloquial, etc.) 10. **Enjambment** – Continuation of a sentence without pause beyond the end of a line in poetry --- ### 🧠 **Figurative Language** 1. **Hyperbole** – Extreme exaggeration 2. **Imagery** – Descriptive language that appeals to the senses 3. **Irony** - *Verbal*: Saying the opposite of what’s meant - *Situational*: When the outcome is the opposite of what's expected - *Dramatic*: Audience knows something characters don’t 4. **Metaphor** – A direct comparison without using "like" or "as" 5. **Metonymy** – Substituting the name of one thing with something closely related (e.g. "The crown" for royalty) 6. **Synecdoche** – A part representing the whole (e.g. "All hands on deck") 7. **Personification** – Giving human traits to nonhuman things 8. **Simile** – A comparison using "like" or "as" 9. **Symbol** – An object, character, or color that represents something beyond itself --- ### ✍️ **Poetic & Rhetorical Terms** 1. **Caesura** – A pause in a line of poetry, often marked by punctuation 2. **Couplet** – Two lines of poetry that usually rhyme 3. **Iambic Pentameter** – A line with five iambs (unstressed-stressed syllables) 4. **Blank Verse** – Unrhymed iambic pentameter 5. **Free Verse** – Poetry with no fixed meter or rhyme 6. **Elegy** – A mournful poem, often for the dead 7. **Ode** – A lyric poem expressing emotion, often in honor of something 8. **Sonnet** – A 14-line poem with a specific rhyme scheme (Shakespearean or Petrarchan) --- ### 📖 **Narrative & Structure Terms** 1. **Tone** – The author's attitude toward the subject 2. **Mood** – The feeling or atmosphere the reader experiences 3. **Theme** – The central idea or message in a work 4. **Motif** – A recurring element that has symbolic significance 5. **Foil** – A character who contrasts with another character to highlight traits 6. **Foreshadowing** – Clues or hints about what will happen later 7. **Juxtaposition** – Placing two elements side by side to present a contrast 8. **Point of View** – Perspective from which the story is told (1st, 2nd, 3rd person) 9. **Stream of Consciousness** – Narrative style that mimics thoughts and feelings 10. **Frame Narrative** – A story within a story --- Want me to make flashcards, a quiz, or a PDF study guide with these? Or need help using them in a literary analysis essay?

'A Christmas Carol': the ghosts and Dickens' use of allusion

'A Christmas Carol': Scrooge's fireplace and Dickens' use of allusion

Central idea character annotation compare and contrast theme patent grotesque redress stupefied impel niche utterance allusion volition description remorse covet squad impunity instigates fetter depreciate preclude connoisseur context clues ardent singed parsimony appalled

Polysyndeton,attribute, premise, juxtaposition, tautology substantiate zeugma platitude , allusion, and persona make a vocab quiz for ap Lang students on these words have them fill in the blanks in sentences and answer defenitions

Premise, attribute, polysyndeton, juxtaposition tautology substantiate zeugma platitude, persona allusion come up with a vocab quiz for these words, including fill in the blanks and definitions and their different forms

Abstract An abbreviated synopsis of a longer work of scholarship or research 2. Active Voice A verb is in the ____ ____ when it expresses an action performed by its subject. 3. Adage A saying or proverb containing a truth based on experience and often couched in metaphorical language 4. Allegory A story in which the narrative or characters carry an underlying symbolic, metaphorical, or possibly and ethical meaning 5. Alliteration A repetition of one or more initial consonants in a group of words or lines of poetry or prose 6. Allusion A reference to a person, place, or event meant to create an effect or enhance the meaning of an idea. 7. Ambiguity A vagueness of meaning: a conscious lack of clarity meant to evoke multiple meanings and interpretation 8. Anachronism A person, scene, or event, or other element in literature that fails to correspond with the time or era in which the work is set 9. Analogy A comparison that points out similarities between two dissimilar things 10. Annotation A brief explanation, summary, or evaluation of text or work of literature

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