
AP Bio: Ch 4 Review - Carbon
Quiz by Greta Miller
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21 questions
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- Q1The study of __________ compounds is organic chemistry.nitrogencarbonoxygenhydrogen30s
- Q2How many bonds can carbon form? This is important because carbon is a versatile molecule.382430s
- Q3What are the 4 major elements in organic molecules?C, H, N, PC, H, N, OC, O, He, HC, H, O, S30s
- Q4Organic molecules made of only carbon and hydrogen.CarbohydratesBiomoleculesHydrocarbonsCells30s
- Q5Compounds that have the same molecular formula but have different structures, resulting in different chemical and molecular properties.IsomersHydrocarbonsOrganic moleculesFunctional groups30s
- Q6Which if the following is NOT a major group of isomer?enantiomer isomersgeometric (cis-trans) isomersstructural isomersfunctional isomers30s
- Q7Different in covalent arrangements of their atoms.Structural IsomersEnantiomer IsomersCis-trans (geometric) Isomers30s
- Q8Same covalent partnership but different in spatial arrangements. They arise from the inflexibility of double bonds.Structural IsomersCis-Trans(geometric) IsomersEnantiomer Isomers30s
- Q9Molecules that are mirror images of each other. Usually involve an asymmetric carbon.Enantiomer Isomer30s
- Q10A group of atoms attached to a carbon skeleton that have consistent properties. Their number and kind give properties to the molecule.Hydrocarbon skeletonsFunctional GroupsEnantiomersR side chains30s
- Q11A hydrogen atom bonded to an oxygen atom that is very polar, allowing the material to be hydrophillic. They form alcohols. (-OH)Amino GroupsHydroxyl GroupsOxyhydro groupsCarboxyl Groups30s
- Q12A carbon atom joined to an oxygen atom by a double bond. Aldehydes and Ketones are the two types of compounds in this group. (-C=O)Methyl GroupPhosphate GroupCarboxyl GroupCarbonyl Group30s
- Q13A carbonyl group at the end of a carbon skeleton.ThiolAcidAldehydeKetone30s
- Q14A carbonyl group in the middle of a carbon chain.KetonesAmineAldehydeThiol30s
- Q15Group with a carbon double bonded to an oxygen and a hydroxyl group. They are acidic and make up Carboxylic Acid. Sometimes written as (-COOH)Carboxyl GroupsCarbonyl GroupsAnimo GroupsCarbohydroxyl Groups30s