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APUSH Exam Review -1950s and Early Cold War

Quiz by Dan Kelly

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25 questions
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  • Q1
    The 1950s picture above shows what some critics believed to be
    Question Image
    a representation of the conformity of postwar culture
    the cause of decreased agricultural production
    the end of social and economic differentiation in housing
    tangible evidence of the strength of the nation's largest cities
    30s
  • Q2
    The United States involvement in Vietnam increased dramatically in the 1950s with the withdrawal of the
    British
    Soviets
    Japanese
    French
    30s
  • Q3
    In an influential 1947 article, diplomat George F. Kennan advocated that the United States should
    focus its foreign policy on containing the spread of Soviet communism
    invade the Soviet Union to establish democracy
    adopt a more conciliatory policy toward the Soviet Union
    conduct covert activities in underdeveloped countries to undermine communist movements
    30s
  • Q4
    In the 1950s a major factor in President Harry Truman's commitment of American troops to combat North Korean aggression was a desire to
    convince Americans that containment was an inefficient way to deal with communist expansion
    preserve South Korea's markets for United States exports
    overcome the stigma that the Democratic party had "lost" China to communism
    direct the focus of American postwar foreign policy away from Europe
    30s
  • Q5
    Which of the following is a correct statement about college-level education in the twentieth-century United States?
    The was a sharp decline in college enrollment in the post-Second World War era
    The GI Bill financed the education of male students during the post-Second World War era
    The baby boomers finished college in large numbers in the 1950s
    State universities increased scholarship aid during the Depression
    30s
  • Q6
    The principal reason for the formation of the Dixiecrat party in 1948 was the opposition of dissident Democrats to President Truman's
    proposal for civil rights legislation
    establishment of the Central Intelligence Agency
    removal of General MacArthur from his military command
    call for an investigation of the loyalty of all federal workers
    30s
  • Q7
    Major domestic developments in the United States during President Eisenhower's two terms include all of the following EXCEPT:
    peaking of the post war baby boom
    beginning of construction of an interstate highway system
    exodus of black families from the rural South
    dismantling of the New Deal welfare programs
    30s
  • Q8
    Influential critics of the 1950s such as David Riesman were most concerned with which of the following aspects of life in the United States following the Second World War?
    The economic responsibilities of being a world superpower
    The threat to the nation from communist subversion
    Alienation and conformity in modern society
    The spread of political corruption
    30s
  • Q9
    In negotiations to end the Cuban Missile Crisis, President Kennedy promised to
    allow Cuban propaganda in Latin America
    send economic aid to Cuba under the Alliance for Progress
    refrain from a military invasion of Cuba
    establish a quota system for Cuban refugees to the United States
    30s
  • Q10
    In his farewell address, President Dwight D. Eisenhower warned Americans about the dangers of
    the military-industrial complex
    communist subversion of the civil rights movement
    presidential candidate Richard M. Nixon
    the lack of a national healthcare system
    30s
  • Q11
    Which of the following statements is correct about the rise of Senator Joseph R. McCarthy to national prominence?
    He effectively played on the fears of Americans that communists had infiltrated the State Department and other federal agencies
    He was the first Republican to emphasize the dangers of communism at home and abroad
    He used the televised Army-McCarthy hearings to his advantage
    His careful investigations led to the conviction of hundreds of active subversives to whom the Truman administration had turned a blind eye
    30s
  • Q12
    A United State response to the successful orbiting of Sputnik in 1957 was to
    expand federal aid to education
    increase cooperation with the Soviet Union in space projects
    withdraw from arms-limitation talks with the Soviet Union
    increase NATO forces in Europe
    30s
  • Q13
    The growth of suburbia was vastly accelerated by the
    Federal Highway Act of 1956
    Economic Opportunity Act of 1964
    Taft-Hartley Act of 1947
    Social Security Act of 1935
    30s
  • Q14
    The primary difference between the United States intervention in Guatemala in 1954 and previous United States interventions in Central America was that the Guatemalan intervention
    involved covert action by the CIA
    involved the cooperation of the Organization of American States
    favored the Guatemalan Right
    was not authorized by Congress
    30s
  • Q15
    In this excerpt, Secretary of State George Marshall is identifying the need to
    Question Image
    install democratic governments in the nations of Western Europe
    provide economic assistance to struggling European nations
    strengthen European military defenses
    allow European workers to settle in the United States
    30s

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