Biology Chapter 16 Vocabulary
Quiz by Michael Schmidt
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15 questions
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- Q1Dome-shaped rock composed of thin layers of sediment pressed tightly together.stromatolite30s
- Q2Domain of prokaryotic organisms that are biochemically and genetically distinct from bacteria.archaea30s
- Q3Domain of prokaryotic organisms that are biochemically and genetically distinct from archaea.bacteria30s
- Q4A spherical bacteriumcoccus30s
- Q5A rod-shaped bacteriumbacillus30s
- Q6Member of a group of large spiral-shaped bacteriaspirochete30s
- Q7Mode of prokaryote asexual reproduction in which each daughter cell receives an identical copy of the parent cell's chromosomebinary fission30s
- Q8Dormant cell formed by certain bacteria that can survive very harsh conditions.endospore30s
- Q9Group of prokaryotes that generate oxygen as a waste product of their photosynthesiscyanobacteria30s
- Q10Use organisms to remove pollutants from water, air, and soilbioremediation30s
- Q11A disease-causing organism or viruspathogen30s
- Q12A viral reproductive cycle in which copies of a virus are made within a host cell, which then bursts open, releasing new viruseslytic cycle30s
- Q13A viral reproductive cycle in which the viral DNA is added to the host cell's DNA and is copied along with the host cell's DNAlysogenic cycle30s
- Q14Member of a group of viruses such as HIV that carry reverse transcriptase, which catalyzes the synthesis of DNA from an RNA templateretrovirus30s
- Q15Dose of a disabled or destroyed pathogen (or part of a pathogen) used to stimulate a long-term immune defense against the pathogen.vaccine30s