What organelle is responsible for energy production in eukaryotic cells?

Which process describes the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane?

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

Which type of macromolecule is responsible for storing genetic information?

What is the main purpose of cellular respiration?

What process do plants use to convert sunlight into chemical energy?

Which of the following best describes the function of enzymes in biological reactions?

Which chromosome determines the sex of a human individual?

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Which process involves the division of the cell nucleus during cell replication?

What is the basic unit of life?

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

Which type of macromolecule acts as enzymes and catalyzes biochemical reactions?

Which phase of mitosis involves the alignment of chromosomes along the cell's equatorial plane?

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

What is the process by which water moves from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration across a semipermeable membrane?

What process do plants use to convert sunlight into chemical energy?

What is the genetic material found in all living organisms?

Which term describes a symbiotic relationship where both organisms benefit?

What is the main function of the circulatory system?

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

What process allows plants to convert sunlight into chemical energy?

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

What is the main component of the cell membrane?

What type of biological macromolecule are enzymes?

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Which process describes the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane?

What structure in the cell is responsible for controlling what enters and exits the cell?

What is the basic unit of life?

What is the primary role of DNA in living organisms?

Which of the following is the correct order of the taxonomic ranks from broadest to most specific?

What is the main purpose of taxonomy in biology?

Who is known as the father of modern taxonomy?

Which taxonomic rank is directly below 'Kingdom'?

What is binomial nomenclature?

Which of the following best describes the taxonomic rank 'Genus'?

What is the significance of the species name in binomial nomenclature?

In the classification of living organisms, which group is less specific than 'Order'?

What do the terms 'autotroph' and 'heterotroph' refer to in taxonomy?

Which of the following is the correct definition of a 'family' in taxonomic classification?

What is the primary source of energy for ecosystems on Earth?

Which of the following is an example of a biotic factor in an ecosystem?

What term describes the role and position a species has in its environment?

What process do plants use to convert sunlight into chemical energy?

What is the term for a symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits while the other is neither helped nor harmed?

Which type of ecological pyramid represents the amount of energy available at each trophic level?

Which term describes the maximum population size that an environment can sustain indefinitely?

Which of the following organisms are considered primary producers in an ecosystem?

What is the main purpose of ecological succession?

What term describes the variety of different species within a given ecosystem?

What is the process by which organisms change over time through changes in heritable physical or behavioral traits?

Which of the following is a mechanism of evolutionary change proposed by Charles Darwin?

What term describes the genetic variations that arise in a population due to random events or chance?

What is the primary source of genetic variation in a population?

What is the term for the formation of new species from an existing population?

Which of the following best explains how adaptations evolve in a population?

What is the role of fossils in the study of evolution?

Which of the following statements best defines 'adaptation' in the context of evolution?

What is the term for structures that have similar origins but serve different functions in different species?

What concept explains the gradual changes in the characteristics of a species over time due to environmental pressures?

What is the basic unit of heredity in genetics?

Which of the following represents the genotype of an organism?

What process results in the formation of gametes with half the number of chromosomes?

What is the term for alternative forms of a gene?

What is the inheritance pattern called when both alleles are fully expressed in a heterozygous individual?

Which part of the DNA molecule carries genetic information?

What type of RNA is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis?

What is the term for a visual representation of an individual's chromosomes?

What is the primary role of DNA polymerase during DNA replication?

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

What is the main product of photosynthesis?

Which organelle is primarily responsible for cellular respiration?

What is the process by which plants convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose using sunlight?

Which gas is a byproduct of cellular respiration?

During which stage of cellular respiration is the majority of ATP produced?

What is the primary pigment used by plants to absorb light during photosynthesis?

What is the main purpose of cellular respiration?

Which molecule is essential for transferring energy in cells?

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

What is produced during the Krebs cycle?

Which type of macromolecule is primarily responsible for storing and transporting genetic information in cells?

Which macromolecule serves as the primary source of energy for living organisms?

What type of macromolecule includes enzymes that speed up chemical reactions in the body?

Which macromolecule is composed of amino acids and plays a key role in building structures within cells?

Which macromolecule is primarily composed of fatty acids and is essential for cell membrane structure?

Which macromolecule is involved in the genetic blueprint of organisms?

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Which of the following is NOT a polymer?

What type of macromolecule can be classified as saturated or unsaturated?

Which macromolecule is vital for hormone production and can also serve as an energy reserve?

Which of the following macromolecules is primarily responsible for storing genetic information?

Which type of macromolecule is primarily used for energy storage in living organisms?

What type of macromolecule are enzymes classified as?

Which of the following is a major component of cell membranes?

Which macromolecule is composed of amino acids?

What is the primary function of lipids in living organisms?

Which of the following macromolecules can serve as signaling molecules in the body?

Which macromolecule is primarily involved in the immune response?

What is the basic unit (monomer) of carbohydrates?

Which macromolecule is a primary component of enzymes?

What is one of the main ideas of cell theory?

Which statement accurately represents a part of cell theory?

What does the cell theory state about living organisms?

Which of the following is NOT a component of cell theory?

Which scientist contributed to the development of cell theory by concluding that all plants are made of cells?

Which statement is true according to cell theory?

Who was the first scientist to use the term 'cell' to describe the basic unit of life?

What was a significant contribution of Theodor Schwann to cell theory?

Which of the following is a main principle of cell theory?

What did scientists conclude about the origin of cells as part of cell theory?

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

What structure controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell?

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

What is the primary function of the chloroplast?

Which part of the cell is responsible for packaging and distributing proteins?

Which structure within the nucleus is responsible for producing ribosomes?

What is the function of lysosomes in a cell?

What is the main function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Which component of the cell acts as the selective barrier, allowing certain substances to enter and exit the cell?

What structural component provides support and protection to plant cells?

Which of the following is NOT one of the six kingdoms of life?

Which domain of life includes organisms that can live in extreme environments?

Which of the following kingdoms is primarily made up of multicellular, eukaryotic organisms that are typically autotrophic?

Which domain contains organisms that are characterized by having membrane-bound organelles?

Which kingdom is primarily composed of organisms that absorb nutrients from organic matter?

Which of the following kingdoms includes unicellular organisms that can be autotrophic or heterotrophic?

Which domain of life is known for having organisms that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles?

Which kingdom would you classify an organism that is multicellular, eukaryotic, and heterotrophic?

Which kingdom includes organisms that can photosynthesize and have cell walls made of cellulose?

What is the main characteristic that distinguishes the domain Archaea from Bacteria?

What is the first step of protein synthesis called?

Which molecule carries amino acids to the ribosome during translation?

In which part of the cell does translation occur?

During protein synthesis, what is the purpose of the start codon?

What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?

What sequence on the mRNA molecule is recognized by tRNA during translation?

What process follows transcription in protein synthesis?

Which enzyme is responsible for synthesizing mRNA during transcription?

What is the role of amino acids in protein synthesis?

What type of RNA makes up the major part of the ribosome?

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

What is the primary function of red blood cells?

In which part of the cell does photosynthesis occur?

What process do cells use to divide and replicate?

What is the role of DNA in living organisms?

Which macromolecule is primarily responsible for providing structure to cells?

What is the basic unit of life?

Which nutrient is essential for the synthesis of hormones and cell membranes?

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

What is the main purpose of the cell membrane?

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

What process do plants use to convert sunlight into energy?

Which of the following molecules is the primary building block of proteins?

What is the main function of red blood cells in the human body?

Which phase of mitosis is characterized by the alignment of chromosomes along the metaphase plate?

Which structure in the cell is responsible for controlling what enters and exits the cell?

What is the role of enzymes in biochemical reactions?

Which part of the plant is primarily responsible for water absorption?

What is the function of the cell nucleus?

What is osmosis?