
Biology Semester 2 Final
Quiz by Brooke Smitha
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72 questions
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- Q1Normal human males develop from fertilized eggs containing which of the following sex chromosome combinations?XXXOXYOO30s
- Q2The diploid number of chromosomes in a human skin cell is 46. The number of chromosomes found in a human egg cell is462312.59230s
- Q3A haploid cell is one thathas chromosomes found in pairs.is designated by the symbol 2n.has one set of chromosomes.has two homologues of each chromosome.30s
- Q4The process shown ismitosis.dominance.chromosomal mutation.meiosis.30s
- Q5The passing of traits from parents to offspring is calledheredity.maturation.genetics.development.30s
- Q6The scientific study of heredity is calledcrossing-overgenetics.pollinationmeiosis30s
- Q7An allele that is always expressed whenever it is present is calledsuperior.recessive.phenotypic.dominant.30s
- Q8The phenotype of an organismoccurs only in dominant individuals.cannot be seen.is the physical appearance of a trait.is used to represent its genetic composition.30s
- Q9If an individual possesses two recessive alleles for the same trait , the individual is said to behaploid for the trait.homozygous for the trait.mutated.heterozygous for the trait.30s
- Q10Tallness (T) is dominant to shortness (t) in pea plants. Which of the following represents a genotype of a pea plant that is heterozygous for tallness?TTTTttt30s
- Q11In humans, having freckles (F) is dominant to not having freckles (j). The inheritance of these traits can be studied using a Punnett square similar to the one shown. The child represented in box 1 in the Punnett square wouldhave an extra freckles chromosome.not have freckles.be homozygous for freckles.be heterozygous for freckles.30s
- Q12If a characteristic is sex-linked, the gene for it is found ona sex chromosome.an autosome.a linked chromosome.an allele.30s
- Q13a diagram in which several generations of a family and the occurrence of certain genetic characteristics are shown is called apedigree.monohybrid cross.Punnett square.family karyotype.30s
- Q14Molecules of DNA are composed of long chains offatty acids.amino acids.nucleotides.monosaccharides.30s
- Q15A nucleotide consists ofa sugar, an amino acid, and starch.a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.a starch, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.a sugar, a protein, and adenine.30s