Cell Organelles: Biology EOC Review
Quiz by Teresa Duncan
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25 questions
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- Q1Which invention played the biggest role in the discovery of cells by early scientists?eyeglassesmignifying glasscompound microscopelens120s
- Q2The cell theory states that all organisms are made of cells, cell are the most basic unit of life; andall cells have a nucleuscells form by free-cell formationall cells are produced by other cellsall cells are eukaryotic120s
- Q3What is the term for the jellylike substance that is contained inside the cell membrane?mucleusDNAcytoplasmorganelle120s
- Q4Specialized structures that work together inside a cell are calledeukaryotesorganellesnucleiprokaryotes120s
- Q5Which of the following is a network of proteins that supports and gives shape to a cell?vacuolecytoplasmcytoskeletonvesicles120s
- Q6What is the main function of the Golgi apparatuscopy genetic materialcommunicate with other cellsprocess and deliver proteinsconvert solar energy to chemical energy120s
- Q7Which of the following organelles can be found in the cytoplasm and on the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum?mitochondriacentrosomescentriolesribosomes120s
- Q8Which organelle contains enzymes that break down damaged cell parts?lysosomesendoplasmic reticulumvesiclesribosomes120s
- Q9What are the two organelles in plant cells that animal cells do NOT have?lysosomes and golgi apparatuscell walls and vacuoleschloroplasts and cell wallschloroplasts and mitochondria120s
- Q10Which model did scientists develop to describe the structure of the cell membrane?diffusion modelplasma membrane modelfluid mosaic modelactive transport model120s
- Q11What is a phospholipid composed of?a ribosome and a flagellaa nucleic acid and sugar basea polar head and a non-polar tailcarrier protein and carbohydrate120s
- Q12What phrase best describes the property of selective permeability?only water gets throughsome molecules passtransport is activeall molecules are blocked120s
- Q13Which phrase best describes passive transport?requires no energyrequires facilitation by enzymesrequires transport proteinsrequires an isotonic solution120s
- Q14What is the term for diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane?equilibriumosmosistransportisotonic120s
- Q15The movement of molecules down a concentration gradient through transport proteins in the cell membrane is a type of facilitated diffusionosmosisselective transportenergy expenditure120s