
Cell structure and microscopy
Quiz by Educational-Supervisor Gr9-12 Biology-EM
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20 questions
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- Q1An eyepiece graticule has a scale with 100 divisions. A stage micrometer has a scale with 50 divisions, each of which is 0.040mm apart. Using a ×40 objective lens, the whole length of this stage micrometer scale lines up with 15 divisions of the eyepiece graticule. What is the actual length of the 100 division scale of the eyepiece graticule?75µm750µm13 mm1.3 mm60s
- Q2A prokaryotic cell which is 1µm in diameter, is magnified 50000 times in an electron micrograph. What is the diameter of the cell in the electron micrograph?5 × 102 mm5 × 100 mm5 × 101 mm5 × 10–1 mm60s
- Q3Radioactively-labelled nucleotides are introduced into a cell. In which cell structures will the radioactivity first become concentrated?1 and 43 and 42 and 31 and 260s
- Q4Which definition of the magnification of a drawing of a leaf is correct?the actual size of the leaf multiplied by the magnification of the microscopethe measured difference in size between the leaf and a drawing of the leafthe increase in size of the leaf when observed using a microscopethe size of the drawing of the leaf divided by the actual size of the leaf60s
- Q5The electron micrograph shows part of two cells. Which labelled features identify these cells as eukaryotic?W onlyX onlyW and X onlyW, X and Y60s
- Q6Plant cells are stained and viewed using a student microscope. The light source is natural light. What could be clearly visible at x400 magnification?grana of chloroplastsnucleolicristae of mitochondriaribosomes60s
- Q7Which lengths are equivalent to 1 Pm? 1 1000 mm 2 0.001 nm 3 0.001 mm 4 1 000 000 nm 5 0.01 mm 6 1000 nm3 and 62 and 53 and 41 and 460s
- Q8Some secretory cells synthesise and release glycoproteins. What is the correct sequence of some of the events that occur in a secretory cell? 1 exocytosis 2 products accumulate in secretory vesicles 3 mRNA binds to ribosomes 4 synthesis of glycoproteins3, 4, 2, 13, 4, 1, 24, 3, 1, 24, 3, 2, 160s
- Q9The diagram shows a fin whale drawn to scale. A student made three statements about the diagram. 1 The magnification is ×0.006. 2 The ratio of actual size to diagram size is 1667 :1. 3 The fin whale has an actual length of 24 m. Which statements are correct?1 and 3 only1, 2 and 33 only1 and 2 only60s
- Q10Which structures are found in both chloroplasts and mitochondria? 1 70S ribosomes 2 80S ribosomes 3 circular DNA1 and 33 only1 only2 and 360s
- Q11Ribosomes exist as separate subunits that are bound together during protein synthesis. What do these subunits consist of?rRNA and tRNAmRNA and tRNAmRNA and proteinrRNA and protein60s
- Q12Which features of cilia and root hairs are correct?DBCA60s
- Q13Which are functions of microtubules? 1 allowing movement of cilia in a bronchus 2 attachment of centromeres during metaphase 3 moving secretory vesicles around a cell2 and 3 only1, 2 and 31 and 3 only1 and 2 only60s
- Q14Some cell structures are listed. 1 mitochondria 2 nucleus 3 chloroplasts 4 ribosomes What is the correct order of these cell structures when listed from largest to smallest?3, 4, 2, 11, 2, 3, 42, 3, 1, 42, 4, 1, 360s
- Q15Which cell structures have ribosomal RNA (rRNA)? 1 chloroplast 2 mitochondrion 3 nucleus 4 rough endoplasmic reticulum1, 2, 3 and 42, 3 and 4 only1, 2 and 4 only1, 2 and 3 only60s