Ch 12 Vocab
Quiz by Dieterle 1
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30 questions
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- Q1deoxyribonucleic acid (double stranded)DNA30s
- Q2ribonucleic acid (single stranded)RNA30s
- Q3adenine (pairs with thymine in DNA)A30s
- Q4thymine (pairs with adenine in DNA)T30s
- Q5cytosine (pairs with guanine in DNA)C30s
- Q6guanine (pairs with cytosine in DNA)G30s
- Q7uracil (RNA only...replaces thymine)U30s
- Q8transfer RNA; type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosometRNA30s
- Q9ribosomal RNA; type of RNA that makes up part of the ribosomerRNA30s
- Q10messenger RNA; type of RNA that carries instructions from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomemRNA30s
- Q11in each new DNA double helix, one strand is from the original molecule, and one strand is newreplication (conservative)30s
- Q12shape/structure of DNAdouble helix30s
- Q13hold the complimentary base pairs of DNA togetherhydrogen bonds30s
- Q14first phase of protein synthesis...DNA sequence in a gene is copied into mRNAtranscription30s
- Q15second phase of protein synthesis...mRNA is decoded and a protein is produced by chaining together amino acids at a ribosometranslation30s