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Q 1/82
Score 0
Provided Egyptians an abundant supply of fish and fertile land to grow crops.
30
The Nile River
Q 2/82
Score 0
A person who studies rocks.
30
Geologist
82 questions
Q.
Provided Egyptians an abundant supply of fish and fertile land to grow crops.
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A person who studies rocks.
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Examples include coal, oil, or natural gas.
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30 sec
Q.
Most likely dry, sandy soil.
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30 sec
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The theory of plate movement.
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30 sec
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The process of wearing away rocks by natural means.
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30 sec
Q.
Sandstone, shale, and limestone are examples.
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30 sec
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The layer of the earth where plants and animals live.
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30 sec
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The process of moving sediment by wind, moving water, or ice.
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30 sec
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The covering of air that surrounds our planet.
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The earth's crust and the section of the upper mantle that moves with the tectonic plates.
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30 sec
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All the water on the earth's surface, under the ground and in the air.
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All the different areas on the earth where life can exist and the living organisms that live there.
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A layer of hot, plastic material below the crust.
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The molten rock in the earth's mantle.
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Beneath the mantle, divided into a liquid outer core and a solid inner core.
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30 sec
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The heavy metals that might make up the core.
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30 sec
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The heat transfer that occurs when particles carry thermal energy as they move from one place to another.
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30 sec
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As magma rises and gets further from the core, it cools, gets heavier, and sinks back down.
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30 sec
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Processes that shape the surface of the earth.
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According to the plate tectonics theory, these forces release energy from the earth's interior and cause earthquakes and volcanoes.
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30 sec
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The process by which the supercontinent broke apart and the continents moved toward their present positions.
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30 sec
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Deep cracks in the earth's surface where two pieces of land have moved in different directions.
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30 sec
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The process of creating faults, which can be of two types: strike-slip and normal.
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30 sec
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A notable evidence of tectonic activity characterized by the bending of rock layers.
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30 sec
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An example of the combined effects of plate tectonics and mantle activity, where islands are created as the plate moves over a hot spot.
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30 sec
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The result of weathering, which is crucial to life on earth as it enriches the soil where plants grow.
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30 sec
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The most intense type of erosion occurring in dry areas.
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30 sec
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Alters the shore, creating sea caves, sea stacks, and sea arches.
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30 sec
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Occurs when glaciers flow downhill under the pull of gravity, wearing away the landscape.
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U-shaped valleys created by glacial erosion when glaciers receded and swept away material in a process called glaciation.
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30 sec
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The most powerful force of erosion.
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30 sec
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The most significant physical event in history, which churned soil, vegetation, and animal carcasses together in layers of sediment.
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30 sec
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The idea that geologic processes have been relatively uniform in activity and rate.
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30 sec
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Professional geologists who believe in the significance of catastrophic events in shaping the earth.
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30 sec
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Faulting and folding, along with earthquakes and volcanoes being clustered along distinct lines.
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30 sec
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Processes such as convection cells that cause plates to crash into and pull apart from one another, releasing energy and causing earthquakes and volcanoes.
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30 sec
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The islands were formed as the plate moved across the hot spot.
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30 sec
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Weathering is the breakdown of rocks; erosion is the removal of rock material.
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30 sec
Q.
The Bible explains that a flood covered the whole earth, with evidence observable everywhere.
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Mountains stand high above the surrounding landscape.
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When several mountains appear together, the formation is called a mountain range.
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The highest mountain range in the world is the Himalayas.
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A large mass of earth and rock that rises above the common level of the earth or adjacent land; higher than a hill.
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The tectonic process by which the relatively thin and dense oceanic crust slowly slides down and under the more massive but less dense continental crust.
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30 sec
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Mountains that form by subduction are called fold mountains.
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30 sec
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Plains are wide areas of flat land.
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A broad, level expanse with no visible elevation.
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30 sec
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Plateaus are wide areas of relatively flat land, like plains, but they rise abruptly above surrounding lands.
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30 sec
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Three main bodies of water are oceans or seas, lakes, and rivers.
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Less than 3 percent of the earth's water is fresh, and more than two-thirds of that water is in polar icecaps and glaciers or is underground.
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97 percent of the earth's water is in the oceans.
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Four ocean basins: Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic.
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The whole system of oceans is sometimes called the world ocean.
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Rivers that feed other rivers are called tributaries.
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The main river and all its tributaries are called a river system.
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30 sec
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The total land area drained by the main river and its tributaries.
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30 sec
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Bodies of water fully enclosed by land are called lakes.
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30 sec
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The Great Lakes of North America are the largest system of freshwater lakes in the world.
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30 sec
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The Dead Sea, which is nearly 37 percent salt, is the saltiest lake in the world.
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30 sec
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Seas are arms of the ocean partially enclosed by land.
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30 sec
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A sheltered body of deep water next to the shore is called a harbor.
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30 sec
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An example of a sea that is partially enclosed by land.
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30 sec
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The word industry is often used to describe people's hard work to make a living.
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An industry that involves the extraction of natural resources.
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An industry that involves the manufacturing and processing of goods.
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An industry that provides services rather than goods.
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Farmers who produce only enough food to meet the needs of their own households.
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Farms that produce food for sale, supporting modern cities.
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A practice common in rugged mountains and dry areas where regular farming is difficult.
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A method developed by Europeans for managing herds and flocks.
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An important source of food in many countries, utilizing methods such as capture and aquaculture.
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The management of forests and trees, which are renewable resources.
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An industry that has surpassed agriculture, fishing, and forestry in economic importance.
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The most important type of mineral.
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30 sec
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The view that large sections of the earth's crust move, producing earthquakes and volcanoes
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30 sec
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A crack in the earth's surface where two pieces of land have moved in different directions
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30 sec
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The process whereby glaciers recede and sweep away material, creating U-shaped valleys
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30 sec
Q.
A violent upheaval or change in the earth's crust
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30 sec
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A feature of the land, such as a hill, peninsula, or mesa
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30 sec
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A large, relatively flat area that is elevated above the surrounding landscape; a tableland