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Changing UK Landscapes

Quiz by Owain Jenkins

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20 questions
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  • Q1
    Give one characteristic of sedimentary rocks
    Contain crystals
    Form in layers
    Resistant
    Can be intrusive or extrusive
    30s
  • Q2
    Give one characteristic of igneous rocks
    Formed from molten rock (magma)
    Are not very resistant to erosion
    Formed under great heat and pressure
    Often contain fossils
    30s
  • Q3
    Give one characteristic of metamorphic rocks
    Made of particles that may be the same size or vary
    Classified by texture
    Have crystals arranged in layers
    May be intrusive or extrusive
    30s
  • Q4
    "Strong rocks that can withstand weathering and erosion"
    Discordant
    Hard
    Soft
    Resistant
    30s
  • Q5
    What's the key word? "Types of rock in an area"
    Composition
    Texture
    Fossils
    Geology
    30s
  • Q6
    What is meant by extrusive and intrusive igneous rock?
    Extrusive= forming on the Earth's surface; Intrusive = forming inside the Earth
    Extrusive=forming on the crust; Intrusive=inside the rock
    Extrusive=forming inside the Earth; Intrusive=forming on the Earth's surface
    Extrusive=forming inside the core; Intrusive= forming on the crust
    30s
  • Q7
    Where are igneous and metamorphic rocks mostly located in the UK?
    North
    East
    South
    West
    30s
  • Q8
    Where are sedimentary rocks mostly located in the UK?
    South
    East
    West
    North
    30s
  • Q9
    Why are igneous rocks located in Scotland?
    Earthquakes in the North
    Rivers located there
    Cooled lava in the South
    Historic volcanic activity
    30s
  • Q10
    Where are lowland landscapes in the UK?
    South
    North
    30s
  • Q11
    Where are upland landscapes in the UK?
    North
    South
    30s
  • Q12
    Why do we have lowland landscapes in Kent?
    Kent is mostly made of igneous rock, so is hard to erode
    Kent is mostly made up of metamorphic rock, so is hard to erode
    Kent is mostly made of igneous rock, so is easy to erode
    Kent is mostly made of sedimentary rock, so is easy to erode
    30s
  • Q13
    Which is not a physical process that creates distinct UK landscapes?
    Glaciation
    Hydraulic action
    Weathering
    Mass movement
    30s
  • Q14
    What contributed to the shape of lowland areas of the UK?
    Ice age
    Glacial outwash
    Climate
    Agriculture
    30s
  • Q15
    What is not an example of a human process that has created distinct UK landscapes?
    Settlements
    Forestry
    Tourism
    Agriculture
    30s

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