
Chapter 1: The Whole Child
Quiz by Laura Hunter
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31 questions
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- Q1Early childhood education in the US can trace its beginnings to the theories of:Fredrich FroebelMontessoriPiagetFreud30s
- Q2Which of the following is NOT an aspect of Piagetian theory?Children construct their own knowledgeChildren's development can be sped up by exemplary curriculumChildren learn through playChildren pass through stages in their development30s
- Q3The original Montessori schools mainly emphasized:dramatic playindividual learninglanguage experiencegroup activities30s
- Q4The first nursery schools in the US began during the:the same time Maria M. founded her schools in Italy1960'sEarly 1920ssecond world war30s
- Q5The best known example of a compensatory early childhood program is:Follow throughHead StartTitle IV-A Bilingual ProjectsHome State30s
- Q6Child care service for young children in the US:varies a great deal in qualityis usually provided without cost to parentsis usually greatis inexpensive30s
- Q7Each of the following statements describes play as a valuable ingredient of the early childhood school day except:play provides opportunities for children to experience clearly satisfying delightplay is the medium used by children to translate experience into something that is internally meaningfulplay facilitates learningplay is fun for children, but it does not provide them opportunity for skill building30s
- Q8Young children learn best when:the teacher talks things over with themtheir learning is based on real experiences with actual objectsthey hear an interesting book about a subjecttheir parents come on field trips30s
- Q9In designing curriculum, the teacher will find it valuable to include opportunities for self-selected activities because:self-selection provides ways to individualize curriculumwhen the teacher selects the curriculum herself, she has less controlchildren are more cooperative when they can do whatever they wantresearch has demonstrated that self-selection produces the greatest cognitive gains30s
- Q10Recent research on brain development reveals that:permanent improvement in brain development happens with use of flash cardsthere are no lasting effects on development that can be traced to a child's attendance in pre schoolearly intervention and education positively affects development of the brain's cognitive capacitythe direct instruction model primarily affects the brain's development but not the child's emotional well being30s
- Q11The teacher who provides quiet and active play experiences for children during the same period of time isplanning for individual temperamental requirementsbeing inconsistentgoing to run ragged supervising too many things at oncearranging a time for the assistant to set up the cots30s
- Q12Behavior modificationworks best when the teacher wishes to discourage "undesirable behavior"is used by teachers every time they smile or frown at something a child doesshould be avoided because it is usually a deliberate attempt to manipulate behavioris a new theory by Erikson30s
- Q13Piaget's primary area of interest was the investigation of:children's thought processesthe zone of proximal developmentthe way children pour materials from one container to anotherchildren's emotional development30s
- Q14Reggio Emilia pre schools are based on:a similar philosophy to Dewey's progressive educationbilingual educationMontessori methodbehavior modification philosophy30s
- Q15It is more important to teach skills rather than facts because:increasing children's ability to cope increases their sense of self worthresearch indicates skillful children do better in the later grades of schoolschools teach too many factschildren prefer learning how to do things rather than memorizing information30s