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Chapter 12: Infectious Conditions

Quiz by Ashley Suggs

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26 questions
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  • Q1
    A global epidemic is known as a(n) ________.
    endemic
    pathogenic
    pandemic
    outbreak
    30s
  • Q2
    When infectious disease cases suddenly increase with higher than projected endemic numbers, it becomes a(n) ________.
    epidemic
    medical emergency
    crisis
    catastrophic disaster
    30s
  • Q3
    A disease can occur if the person or host has a weakened immune system and a hospitable environment exists for the ________.
    agent
    predator
    pathogen
    suspect
    30s
  • Q4
    Which would be considered a risk factor one could control in "breaking the chain" of disease transmission?
    adequate sleep
    organism virulence and resistance
    environmental conditions
    aging
    30s
  • Q5
    When the immune system is in a weakened condition it is described as ________.
    multifactorial
    immunocompromised
    autoinoculated
    opportunistic
    30s
  • Q6
    True/False: An antigen (a substance capable of causing disease) can be a virus, bacterium, fungus, a parasite, a toxin, or tissue or cell from another organism.
    False
    True
    30s
  • Q7
    The body produces ________, which analyze, weaken, and destroy antigens.
    organisms
    antioxidants
    pathogens
    antibodies
    30s
  • Q8
    Specialized white blood cells that attack and destroy foreign invaders to the body are ________.
    antibodies
    macrophages
    leukocytes
    lymphocytes
    30s
  • Q9
    When the body makes a mistake and targets its own tissue as infectious, it is known as a(n) ________.
    humoral immunity
    pathogenic infection
    opportunistic infection
    autoimmune disease
    30s
  • Q10
    If an individual is under subsequent attack by a previously encountered disease-causing microorganism, the individual's memory T & B cells are quickly activated, providing ________.
    an agent
    inflammation
    immunity
    a grace period
    30s
  • Q11
    True/False: The principle upon which a vaccination is based can be summarized as "memory S & C cells provide pathogens to infection."
    False
    True
    30s
  • Q12
    What behavior would promote and increase your risk of infectious disease?
    stressing less
    eating a well balanced diet
    getting inadequate sleep
    exercising regularly
    30s
  • Q13
    Which phrase best describes the term "vaccination"?
    naturally acquired active immunity
    medically acquired passive immunity
    naturally acquired passive immunity
    artificially acquired active immunity
    30s
  • Q14
    True/False: A person who exhibited a high fever, body aches, and headache would be considered as having the flu.
    False
    True
    30s
  • Q15
    A form of staphylococcal infection on the rise in recent years is ________.
    pneumonia
    TB
    MRSA
    meningitis
    30s

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