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Chapter 12 Textbook Review Questions

Quiz by Ashley Scolaro

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28 questions
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  • Q1
    As a field, social psychology focuses on ________ in predicting human behavior.
    situational factors
    genetic predispositions
    personality traits
    biological forces
    60s
  • Q2
    Making internal attributions for your successes and making external attributions for your failures is an example of ________.
    actor-observer bias
    fundamental attribution error
    just-world hypothesis
    self-serving bias
    60s
  • Q3
    Collectivistic cultures are to ________ as individualistic cultures are to ________.
    dispositional; situational
    just-world hypothesis; self-serving bias
    autonomy; group harmony
    situational; dispositional
    60s
  • Q4
    According to the actor-observer bias, we have more information about ________.
    influences on our own behavior
    dispositional influences on behavior
    situational influences on behavior
    influences on others' behavior
    60s
  • Q5
    A(n) ________ is a set of group expectations for appropriate thoughts and behaviors of its members.
    social role
    attribution
    script
    social norm
    60s
  • Q6
    On his first day of soccer practice, Jose suits up in a t-shirt, shorts, and cleats and runs out to the field to join his teammates. Jose’s behavior is reflective of ________.
    social influence
    normative behavior
    good athletic behavior
    a script
    60s
  • Q7
    When it comes to buying clothes, teenagers often follow social norms; this is likely motivated by ________.
    looking good
    saving money
    fitting in
    following parents' rules
    60s
  • Q8
    In the Stanford prison experiment, even the lead researcher succumbed to his role as a prison supervisor. This is an example of the power of ________ influencing behavior.
    scripts
    social roles
    conformity
    social norms
    60s
  • Q9
    Attitudes describe our ________ of people, objects, and ideas.
    treatment
    cognitions
    evaluations
    knowledge
    60s
  • Q10
    Cognitive dissonance causes discomfort because it disrupts our sense of ________.
    consistency
    dependency
    unpredictability
    power
    60s
  • Q11
    In order for the central route to persuasion to be effective, the audience must be ________ and ________.
    attentive; happy
    analytical; motivated
    intelligent; unemotional
    gullible; distracted
    60s
  • Q12
    Examples of cues used in peripheral route persuasion include all of the following except ________.
    factual information
    attractive models
    positive emotions
    celebrity endorsement
    60s
  • Q13
    In the Asch experiment, participants conformed due to ________ social influence.
    persuasive
    normative
    inspirational
    informational
    60s
  • Q14
    Under what conditions will informational social influence be more likely?
    when individuals want to fit in
    when the answer is unclear and when the group has expertise
    when the group has expertise
    when the answer is unclear
    60s
  • Q15
    Social loafing occurs when ________.
    individual performance cannot be evaluated
    the task is easy
    individual performance cannot be evaluated and the task is easy
    none of these
    60s

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