
Chapter 6 The Enlightenment
Quiz by Cam McLaughlin
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What was the Enlightenment?
The large set of books that contained scholarly articles and essays about the ideas of the Enlightenment were published by _________________________
Which of the following was a way American colonists were developing a new sense of identity?
The Leviathan was a book by ____________________ that expressed his views about the importance of an absolute monarch and the social contract
Monarchs who embraced the ideas of the _____________________ were known as Enlightened Despots
Americans were upset by the _______________ because we had no representation in Parliament
What was the Social Contract?
Frederick the Great ruled ________________ from 1740-1786
Violating the social contract is what the Americans accused ____________ of to justify their rebellion
All people are born with three natural rights according to _________________
Russia was ruled by ___________________ from 1762-1796
A government in which its citizens rule through __________________ is known as a republic
John Locke stated that the duty of a government is to protect the rights of its people, and if they did not, the people had the right to _______________
Catherine to expand Russia south took the Black Sea from the ______________
What was the name of the loose confederation of states thatwas America’s first national government?
Who were the Philosophes?
There were __________________ branches of government in the Articles of Confederation government
Voltaire's given name was __________________________
____________________ was a form of slavery used in Europe where the peasants were tied to the land they worked
The ______________________ did not have the power to tax states
Voltaire used _________________ to criticize his opponents
Needing the support of the wealthy landowners was why neither Catherine or Frederick could end _________________________
Not being able to collect taxes from states was a problem created by the limitations placed on the ___________________
The Separation of powers was a governmental reform proposed by _________________
Executive, ___________________, Legislative are the three branches of the U.S. government
Ceasare Beccaria suggested that the accused should _________________ and that the crime should fit the punishment
The ________________________ creates three branches of government
The Enlightenment reformer Mary Wollstonecraft argued ___________________________
The ______________________ was the group that supported ratifying the U.S. Constitution
The American and French Revolutions were inspired by the _______________
The Anti-Federalists were the group that __________________________
The Constitution provided a better balance to the U.S. government was the argument used by the _____________________
The Constitution had too much power was an argument used by the ____________________
The _________________________ to the constitution guarantee the rights of individuals is known as the Bill of Rights