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Chapter 8 Textbook Review Questions

Quiz by Ashley Scolaro

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12 questions
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  • Q1
    ________ is a memory store with a phonological loop, visuospatial sketchpad, episodic buffer, and a central executive.
    sensory memory
    implicit memory
    episodic memory
    working memory
    60s
  • Q2
    The storage capacity of long-term memory is ________.
    seven bits, plus or minus two
    essentially limitless
    one or two bits of information
    limited
    60s
  • Q3
    The three functions of memory are ________.
    automatic processing, effortful processing, and retrieval
    automatic processing, effortful processing, and storage
    encoding, storage, and retrieval
    encoding, processing, and storage
    60s
  • Q4
    This physical trace of memory is known as the ________.
    Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm
    engram
    Lashley effect
    flashbulb memory effect
    60s
  • Q5
    An exceptionally clear recollection of an important event is a (an) ________.
    engram
    arousal theory
    flashbulb memory
    equipotentiality hypothesis
    60s
  • Q6
    ________ is when our recollections of the past are done in a self-enhancing manner.
    egocentric bias
    enhancement bias
    stereotypical bias
    hindsight bias
    60s
  • Q7
    Tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon is also known as ________.
    blocking
    persistence
    misattribution
    transcience
    60s
  • Q8
    The formulation of new memories is sometimes called ________, and the process of bringing up old memories is called ________.
    production; reproduction
    construction; reconstruction
    reproduction; production
    reconstruction; construction
    60s
  • Q9
    When you are learning how to play the piano, the statement “Every good boy does fine” can help you remember the notes E, G, B, D, and F for the lines of the treble clef. This is an example of a (an) ________.
    acronym
    acoustic
    acrostic
    jingle
    60s
  • Q10
    According to a study by Yogo and Fujihara (2008), if you want to improve your short-term memory, you should spend time writing about ________.
    your grocery list
    your best possible future self
    a traumatic life experience
    a trivial topic
    60s
  • Q11
    The self-referencing effect refers to ________.
    saying the words you want to remember out loud to yourself
    making a word formed by the first letter of each of the words you are trying ot memorize
    making a phrase of all the first letters of the words you are trying to memorize
    making the material you are trying to memorize personally meaningful to you
    60s
  • Q12
    Memory aids that help organize information for encoding are ________.
    mnemonic devices
    elaborative rehearsal
    effortful processing
    memory-enhanced strategies
    60s

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