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Climate change key terms

Quiz by Matthew Corke

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22 questions
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  • Q1
    The condition of Earth's atmosphere at a particular time and place including temperature, precipitation, wind and humidity.
    Question Image
    weather
    climate
    global warming
    climate change
    30s
  • Q2
    Overall weather in an area over a long period of time, usually 30 years.
    Question Image
    global warming
    climate change
    climate
    weather
    30s
  • Q3
    Part of the climate system that includes all the layers of gas surrounding the Earth.
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    cyrosphere
    hydrosphere
    geosphere
    atmosphere
    30s
  • Q4
    A natural process by which infrared radiation is trapped within the Earth's atmosphere.
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    climate change
    weather
    the greenhouse effect
    the enhanced greenhouse effect
    30s
  • Q5
    Gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect by absorbing radiation.
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    Carbon dioxide
    Oxygen
    Methane
    greenhouse gases (GHGs)
    30s
  • Q6
    A greenhouse gas that causes global warming. Humans create this by burning fossil fuels.
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    Nitrous Oxide
    carbon dioxide (CO2)
    Hydrogen
    Methane
    30s
  • Q7
    A greenhouse gas that comes from cattle (cows) and landfill sites. It is 30x more effective (better) at trapping heat than carbon dioxide.
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    Nitrous Oxide
    Oxygen
    methane (CH4)
    Carbon dioxide
    30s
  • Q8
    any period of time during which glaciers covered a large part of the earth's surface
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    interglacial period
    ice age
    cold snap
    winter
    30s
  • Q9
    Warmer periods when the ice retreats to cover less of the earths surface
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    warm spell
    interglacial periods
    glacial periods
    ice age
    30s
  • Q10
    The shape of the Earth's orbit around the sun varies from circular to elliptical over a cycle of about 100, 000 years
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    eccentricity
    precision
    obliquity
    Milankovitch cycle
    30s
  • Q11
    What are Milankovitch cycles?
    Long-term changes in the Earth's orbit around the sun that cause climate change
    Periods of time with lots of sun spots causing it to get warmer
    The long term changes in the global average temperature
    30s
  • Q12
    A natural fuel (coal, oil and gas) that is formed in the Earth from plant or animal remains over millions of years.
    Fossil fuel
    30s
  • Q13
    Do large volcanic eruptions increase or decrease global temperatures?
    Decrease
    They don't have an impact on the temperature
    Increase
    30s
  • Q14
    The total amount of CO2 released into the atmosphere by an individual, organisation, product or event
    Carbon footprint
    Carbon sink
    Carbon emission
    Carbon tax
    30s
  • Q15
    A feedback loop where the magnitude (size) of the impacts increase
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    Negative feedback cycle
    Positive feedback cycle
    30s

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