Question 1

Passage 1

Sportsmanship can be conceptualized as an enduring and relatively stable characteristic or disposition such that individuals differ in the way they are generally expected to behave in sports situations. In general, sportsmanship refers to virtues such as fairness, self-control, courage, and persistence, and has been associated with interpersonal concepts of treating others and being treated fairly, maintaining self-control if dealing with others, and respect for both authority and opponents.

What is sportsmanship generally associated with?

Accepted Answer

Displaying traits likefairness, self-control, and persistence in sports

Answer

Winning competitions by using the best strategies and techniques

Answer

Following rules and showing good physical performance in sports

Answer

Prioritizing teamwork while ignoring individual achievements in games

Question 2

Passage 1

Sportsmanship can be conceptualized as an enduring and relatively stable characteristic or disposition such that individuals differ in the way they are generally expected to behave in sports situations. In general, sportsmanship refers to virtues such as fairness, self-control, courage, and persistence, and has been associated with interpersonal concepts of treating others and being treated fairly, maintaining self-control if dealing with others, and respect for both authority and opponents.

How does sportsmanship involve interpersonal relationships?

Accepted Answer

By cultivating a sense of fairness and mutual respect among players

Answer

By helping players focus on their personal goals during games

Answer

By encouraging competitors to push harder and win every match

Answer

By teaching players to follow instructions from coaches and mentors

Question 3

Passage 1

Sportsmanship can be conceptualized as an enduring and relatively stable characteristic or disposition such that individuals differ in the way they are generally expected to behave in sports situations. In general, sportsmanship refers to virtues such as fairness, self-control, courage, and persistence, and has been associated with interpersonal concepts of treating others and being treated fairly, maintaining self-control if dealing with others, and respect for both authority and opponents.

What role does self-control play in sportsmanship?

Accepted Answer

It allows individuals to handle behavior when dealing with others.

Answer

It helps players stay focused and avoid unnecessary distractions.

Answer

It encourages players to respect all rules and avoid penalties.

Answer

It ensures that athletes remain disciplined during every game.

Question 4

Passage2

Dr. Edith de Guzman watched the flames of thePalisades fire rolling through the Santa Monica mountains out of the windows ofher University of California, Los Angeles, classroom last week.

First, on Tuesday, flames surged toward thePacific Palisades neighborhood, the affluent community overlooking the oceanfrom the canyons in west LA. Then overnight, they tore through parts ofAltadena, a diverse town in the city’s east that had served as a refuge forBlack Angelenos.

By Wednesday evening, fires were burning inthe Hollywood Hills and the San Fernando valley. Twenty-five people would losetheir lives. Thousands had lost their homes. LA, and much of the United States,was asking how wildfires could rage out of control in one of the richest citiesin the world – a city with a long history of dealing with fire. What couldhave, what should have, been done? And who was to blame?

(https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2025/jan/18/la-fires-started-conditions-drought)

Where was Dr. Edith de Guzman when she observed the Palisades fire?

Accepted Answer

In a classroom at the University of California

Answer

In her home overlooking the Pacific Palisades

Answer

On the Pacific Palisades beach

Answer

At a fire control center in Los Angeles

Question 5

Passage2

Dr. Edith de Guzman watched the flames of thePalisades fire rolling through the Santa Monica mountains out of the windows ofher University of California, Los Angeles, classroom last week.

First, on Tuesday, flames surged toward thePacific Palisades neighborhood, the affluent community overlooking the oceanfrom the canyons in west LA. Then overnight, they tore through parts ofAltadena, a diverse town in the city’s east that had served as a refuge forBlack Angelenos.

By Wednesday evening, fires were burning inthe Hollywood Hills and the San Fernando valley. Twenty-five people would losetheir lives. Thousands had lost their homes. LA, and much of the United States,was asking how wildfires could rage out of control in one of the richest citiesin the world – a city with a long history of dealing with fire. What couldhave, what should have, been done? And who was to blame?

(https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2025/jan/18/la-fires-started-conditions-drought)

Which area was affected first by the Palisades fire?

Accepted Answer

Pacific Palisades

Answer

Altadena

Answer

San Fernando Valley

Answer

Hollywood Hills

Question 6

Passage2

Dr. Edith de Guzman watched the flames of thePalisades fire rolling through the Santa Monica mountains out of the windows ofher University of California, Los Angeles, classroom last week.

First, on Tuesday, flames surged toward thePacific Palisades neighborhood, the affluent community overlooking the oceanfrom the canyons in west LA. Then overnight, they tore through parts ofAltadena, a diverse town in the city’s east that had served as a refuge forBlack Angelenos.

By Wednesday evening, fires were burning inthe Hollywood Hills and the San Fernando valley. Twenty-five people would losetheir lives. Thousands had lost their homes. LA, and much of the United States,was asking how wildfires could rage out of control in one of the richest citiesin the world – a city with a long history of dealing with fire. What couldhave, what should have, been done? And who was to blame?

(https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2025/jan/18/la-fires-started-conditions-drought)

How many people lost their lives in the fire, according to the news article?

Accepted Answer

25

Answer

15

Answer

50

Answer

10

Question 7

Passage2

Dr. Edith de Guzman watched the flames of thePalisades fire rolling through the Santa Monica mountains out of the windows ofher University of California, Los Angeles, classroom last week.

First, on Tuesday, flames surged toward thePacific Palisades neighborhood, the affluent community overlooking the oceanfrom the canyons in west LA. Then overnight, they tore through parts ofAltadena, a diverse town in the city’s east that had served as a refuge forBlack Angelenos.

By Wednesday evening, fires were burning inthe Hollywood Hills and the San Fernando valley. Twenty-five people would losetheir lives. Thousands had lost their homes. LA, and much of the United States,was asking how wildfires could rage out of control in one of the richest citiesin the world – a city with a long history of dealing with fire. What couldhave, what should have, been done? And who was to blame?

(https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2025/jan/18/la-fires-started-conditions-drought)

What is the main question the news article raises regarding the wildfire in Los Angeles?

Accepted Answer

How could such a fire happen in a wealthy city?

Answer

How can firefighters contain fires more quickly?

Answer

What is the best way to rebuild affected communities?

Answer

How can wildfires be prevented in the future?

Question 8

Passage2

Dr. Edith de Guzman watched the flames of thePalisades fire rolling through the Santa Monica mountains out of the windows ofher University of California, Los Angeles, classroom last week.

First, on Tuesday, flames surged toward thePacific Palisades neighborhood, the affluent community overlooking the oceanfrom the canyons in west LA. Then overnight, they tore through parts ofAltadena, a diverse town in the city’s east that had served as a refuge forBlack Angelenos.

By Wednesday evening, fires were burning inthe Hollywood Hills and the San Fernando valley. Twenty-five people would losetheir lives. Thousands had lost their homes. LA, and much of the United States,was asking how wildfires could rage out of control in one of the richest citiesin the world – a city with a long history of dealing with fire. What couldhave, what should have, been done? And who was to blame?

(https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2025/jan/18/la-fires-started-conditions-drought)

What might the news article suggest about the preparedness of Los Angeles in handling wildfires?

Accepted Answer

The city was caught off guard despite its history with fires.

Answer

The city needs to build better fire stations to handle future outbreaks.

Answer

The city is well-prepared and will handle future fires effectively.

Answer

The city had sufficient preparation, but the fire was too powerful.

Question 9

Passage2

Dr. Edith de Guzman watched the flames of thePalisades fire rolling through the Santa Monica mountains out of the windows ofher University of California, Los Angeles, classroom last week.

First, on Tuesday, flames surged toward thePacific Palisades neighborhood, the affluent community overlooking the oceanfrom the canyons in west LA. Then overnight, they tore through parts ofAltadena, a diverse town in the city’s east that had served as a refuge forBlack Angelenos.

By Wednesday evening, fires were burning inthe Hollywood Hills and the San Fernando valley. Twenty-five people would losetheir lives. Thousands had lost their homes. LA, and much of the United States,was asking how wildfires could rage out of control in one of the richest citiesin the world – a city with a long history of dealing with fire. What couldhave, what should have, been done? And who was to blame?

(https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2025/jan/18/la-fires-started-conditions-drought)

Why is the inclusion of Altadena significant in the context of the fire?

Accepted Answer

It demonstrates the fire’s spread into diverse and historically significant areas.

Answer

It serves as a reminder of the risks posed by wildfires in rural areas.

Answer

It shows the fire's proximity to major landmarks in Los Angeles.

Answer

It highlights the fire's impact on affluent communities.

Question 10

Passage2

Dr. Edith de Guzman watched the flames of thePalisades fire rolling through the Santa Monica mountains out of the windows ofher University of California, Los Angeles, classroom last week.

First, on Tuesday, flames surged toward thePacific Palisades neighborhood, the affluent community overlooking the oceanfrom the canyons in west LA. Then overnight, they tore through parts ofAltadena, a diverse town in the city’s east that had served as a refuge forBlack Angelenos.

By Wednesday evening, fires were burning inthe Hollywood Hills and the San Fernando valley. Twenty-five people would losetheir lives. Thousands had lost their homes. LA, and much of the United States,was asking how wildfires could rage out of control in one of the richest citiesin the world – a city with a long history of dealing with fire. What couldhave, what should have, been done? And who was to blame?

(https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2025/jan/18/la-fires-started-conditions-drought)

How might this article suggest that the causes of wildfires and the aftermath are linked?

Accepted Answer

The wildfire represents a lack of preparation for natural disasters.

Answer

The wildfire’s spread was due to neglect from wealthier neighborhoods.

Answer

It serves as a reminder of the risks posed by wildfires in rural areas.

Answer

The fire was uncontrollable because of strong winds and dry conditions.

Question 11

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

Who is believed to be the most likely subject of the Mona Lisa painting?

Accepted Answer

Lisa Gherardini

Answer

French queen

Answer

The silk merchant

Answer

An Italian actress

Question 12

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

What is the primary reason the Mona Lisa looks somber today?

Accepted Answer

A yellowed layer of varnish covers the painting

Answer

It has been damaged by fire

Answer

It was originally painted in dull colors

Answer

The paint faded due to sunlight

Question 13

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

Where is the Mona Lisa displayed today?

Accepted Answer

Louvre

Answer

France

Answer

Italy

Answer

Florence

Question 14

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

When was the Mona Lisa stolen from the Louvre?

Accepted Answer

1911

Answer

1800

Answer

1920

Answer

1900

Question 15

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

What was the motive of the person who stole the Mona Lisa?

Accepted Answer

To return the painting to Italy

Answer

To sell the painting for money

Answer

To destroy the painting out of jealousy

Answer

To keep it as a personal treasure

Question 16

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

Why might Leonardo da Vinci have carried the Mona Lisa with him until he died?

Accepted Answer

He may have considered it his masterpiece.

Answer

He intended to sell it to wealthy collectors.

Answer

He did not want to leave it behind in Italy.

Answer

He believed it was unfinished and needed work.

Question 17

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

If the Mona Lisa’s original colors were brighter and more vibrant, how might this have affected its impact on viewers today?

Accepted Answer

It might have been appreciated for its liveliness.

Answer

It might not evoke much interest or discussion.

Answer

It might not have gained worldwide recognition.

Answer

It might have been seen as less mysterious.

Question 18

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

Which theory about the Mona Lisa’s identity seems more plausible based on thedetails in the text?

Accepted Answer

It is Lisa Gherardini, because she was da Vinci’s client.

Answer

It is a self-portrait, because it resembles da Vinci.

Answer

It is a self-portrait, because it reflects his emotions.

Answer

It is Lisa Gherardini, because she was well-connected.

Question 19

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

How did the theft of the Mona Lisa in 1911 affect its global reputation?

Accepted Answer

It boosted its fame and recognition worldwide.

Answer

It decreased its value as a work of art.

Answer

It caused it to be hidden for years, reducing its importance.

Answer

It made people doubt its authenticity.

Question 20

Passage 3

The Mona Lisa was one of Leonardo da Vinci's favorite paintings, and he carried it around with him until he died. Today it is regarded as the most famous painting in the world and is viewed by thousands of people annually. Who is this painted figure? Many suggestions have been made, and the most likely candidate is Lisa Gherardini, the wife of a Florentine silk merchant.

Another more likely, but popular theory, is that the painting was a self-portrait. There are certainly similarities between the facial features of the Mona Lisa and the artist's self-portrait painted many years later. Could this be the reason for Vinci giving the portrait such an enigmatic smile?

Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shades of brown and yellow. This is due to layer of varnish covering the paint, which has yellowed over the years. It is possible that the painting was once brighter and more colorful than it is now.

The Mona Lisa was stolen from the Louvre in 1911, by a former employee who believed that the painting belonged in Italy. The thief walked out of the gallery with the picture underneath his painter's smock. He was apprehended by the police two years later and the painting was returned to the Louvre, where it is placed even today.

What could the Mona Lisa’s smile symbolize if the painting were truly a self-portrait of Leonardo da Vinci?

Accepted Answer

His enigmatic personality and mysterious nature

Answer

His satisfaction with Lisa Gherardini’s likeness

Answer

His happiness about his artistic achievements

Answer

His contentment with the painting’s bright colors

Question 21

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

What is the main issue discussed in the passage?

Accepted Answer

The problem of road rage

Answer

The benefits of luxury cars

Answer

The increase in traffic congestion

Answer

The implementation of new road rules

Question 22

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

Who suffered in the accident caused by Hema Malini's car?

Accepted Answer

A family driving a modest Alto

Answer

An elderly pedestrian

Answer

The driver of a speeding SUV

Answer

A two-wheeler rider

Question 23

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

What does the passage suggest as a major cause of reckless behavior on roads?

Accepted Answer

Blurring of public and private spaces

Answer

Use of luxury cars

Answer

Negligence by pedestrians

Answer

Lack of traffic rules

Question 24

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

What safety measure is mentioned in the passage to reduce road accidents?

Accepted Answer

Fastening the seat belt

Answer

Installing speed cameras

Answer

Avoiding driving at night

Answer

Following traffic signals

Question 25

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

What attitude is missing in drivers in the country, according to the passage?

Accepted Answer

Respect for elderly and pedestrians

Answer

Awareness of social media comments

Answer

Desire to drive luxury cars

Answer

Adherence to car maintenance schedules

Question 26

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

What could be the impact of stricter enforcement of traffic rules on the issue of road rage?

Accepted Answer

It might lead to reduced reckless driving on roads.

Answer

It might only address accidents involving luxury cars.

Answer

It might cause an ultimate increase in traffic congestion.

Answer

It might make driving less enjoyable for car owners.

Question 27

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

How does the blurring of public and private spaces contribute to road rage?

Accepted Answer

It encourages drivers to follow their own rules while driving.

Answer

It creates conflicts between pedestrians and two-wheelers.

Answer

It limits the number of people affected by reckless driving.

Answer

It ensures that everyone drives with a sense of responsibility.

Question 28

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

Why is it important to address the attitude of drivers to solve road rage?

Accepted Answer

Attitude determines how drivers behave in public spaces.

Answer

Attitude focuses only on problems involving public vehicles.

Answer

Attitude ensures drivers can operate luxury cars safely.

Answer

Attitude limits the extent of government intervention needed.

Question 29

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

How could adopting simple safety measures, like wearing seat belts, reduce road accidents?

Accepted Answer

It minimizes injuries during accidents caused by reckless driving.

Answer

It ensures traffic rules are ignored less often by pedestrians.

Answer

It discourages drivers from using luxury cars on public roads.

Answer

It reduces the number of vehicles violating traffic signals.

Question 30

Passage 4

The issue of road rage requires serious attention. Day by day, it is becoming a great concern. Call it the negligence of the government or the rashness of the drivers, the underlying fact is that at the end of the day, the common man is the one who suffers the most. The commoner driving a two-wheeler who is hit by a speeding SUV, even though the former was following the traffic rules, has nowhere to go in order to seek redressal for his grievances or his injury. A recent case in point is the accident caused by the speeding luxury car owned by Hema Malini. A family off our driving a modest Alto was hit by the over speeding car driven by the actress’s driver. It resulted in the death of the youngest child of the family and several injuries to the other family members. To add insult to injury, Malini posted negative comments on a famous social networking website.

Part of the problem lies with the attitude and mentality of the driver behind the steering wheel. The car is a personal vehicle and one possesses the freedom to drive it independently and at one’s own will. But one must understand that the road on which one drives is open to the public. This blurring of the dichotomy between the public and the private leads to reckless behavior on the roads. Respect for the elderly and pedestrians, so common in countries abroad, is a thing of rarity to be found in our land. A little consideration to road rules and adoption of simple safety measures such as fastening of the seat belt, can go a long way in reducing this menace.

How does the passage suggest addressing the issue of road rage effectively?

Accepted Answer

By raising awareness about safety and responsibility among drivers

Answer

By increasing penalties for over speeding and rash driving

Answer

By limiting the number of vehicles on public roads

Answer

By creating separate lanes for luxury and modest cars

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