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Constructive and Destructive Processes on Earth's Surface

Quiz by Kee Pope

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12 questions
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  • Q1
    Which of the following is a constructive process that helps shape the Earth's surface?
    Weathering of rocks
    Volcanic eruptions
    Erosion by wind
    Earthquakes
    30s
  • Q2
    Which process is primarily responsible for the wearing away of rocks and soil over time?
    Erosion
    Mountain building
    Volcanic activity
    Sedimentation
    30s
  • Q3
    What geological process typically forms valleys and canyons over time?
    Volcanic eruptions
    Glacial deposition
    Landslides
    River erosion
    30s
  • Q4
    Which of the following is a destructive process that can change the Earth’s surface rapidly?
    Volcanic island creation
    Landslides
    Coral reef growth
    Formation of new islands
    30s
  • Q5
    Which natural phenomenon is a constructive process that builds up land through sediment deposition?
    Tsunamis
    Mudslides
    River deltas
    Earthquakes
    30s
  • Q6
    Which process involves the breaking down of rocks into smaller particles without changing their chemical composition?
    Physical weathering
    Erosion
    Chemical weathering
    Volcanism
    30s
  • Q7
    What process leads to the creation of new landforms such as mountains and hills through the movement of tectonic plates?
    Sedimentation
    Erosion
    Weathering
    Plate tectonics
    30s
  • Q8
    Which process can create a sinkhole, a sudden collapse of the ground?
    Chemical weathering of limestone
    Glacial erosion
    Tectonic uplift
    Volcanic eruptions
    30s
  • Q9
    Which of the following describes a process that contributes to the building up of Earth's surface over long periods?
    Wind abrasion
    Weathering
    Erosion
    Sedimentation
    30s
  • Q10
    What natural event is primarily responsible for the rapid alteration of landscapes through the release of energy from the Earth's crust?
    Glacial movement
    Volcanic eruption
    Earthquake
    River flooding
    30s
  • Q11
    What is the main effect of weathering on Earth's surface?
    Creating ocean basins
    Building mountains
    Causing earthquakes
    Breaking down rocks into smaller pieces
    30s
  • Q12
    What is the process called when sediment is dropped off in a new location after being transported?
    Subduction
    Deposition
    Weathering
    Erosion
    30s

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