
Development Theories
Quiz by Antonella Nash-Shaw
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14 questions
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- Q1Which of the following best describes the thesis under the dependency theory?Developed countries are dependent on raw materials from developing countriesDeveloped countries stall the progress of developing countries by intervening in their internal affairsDeveloped countries undermine the industrial progress of developing countries to enhance their own industrial growthDevelop countries use their wealth, power and influence to undermine the development of developing countries30s
- Q2Which of the following set contains ONLY economic indicators of development?healthcare, employment level,population growthGross Domestic Product, Industrialization, foreign debturbanization, gross national product, technologyforeign debt,life expectancy, education30s
- Q3The level of income received by people within a country indicates development becauseit reflects purchasing power of moneyIt reflects the standardf of living of peopleit indicates the investment potential of the countryit shows consumption of limited resources30s
- Q4All of the following may increase the dependency of small Caribbean states EXCEPTAn increase in the number of multinational corporations within statesGreater equity between genders in the workplacethe importation of foreign food,technology and machineriesthe decline of established cultural norms, values and beliefs30s
- Q5Which of the following is a problem associated with the modernization theory?It believes that traditional societies are unable to developIt ignores the importance of industrialization for developmentIt ignores difficulties faced by traditional societies to developIt assumes capitalism is always beneficial30s
- Q6Lack of equity can undermine the development of society becauseit hampers the growth of new industriesit reduces the standards of livingit promotes tension and conflict between social groupsit disempowers women30s
- Q7Which of the following is identified by modernization theorists as the main reason undeveloped countries are unable to develop?They are highly dependent on agricultural economiesThey do little to reduce their dependence on foreign productsThey adhere to poor cultures, institutions and valuesThey refuse to seek assistance from developed nations30s
- Q8Which of the following best describes a society that falls within stage 1 of the Rostows model of development?It is meritocratic and achieve oriented natureIt has no agricultural systemIt has little wealth and raw materialsIt lacks manufacturing industries30s
- Q9All of the following are problems associated with Rostow's stages of development EXCEPTIt ignores the significance of investment for developmentIt is sometimes difficult to determine which stage a society is inIt is more acceptable to western cultures and institutionsIt offers limited information about the pre-conditions for development30s
- Q10When a country has not reached its age of 'mass consumption' and is showing little signs of progress it is said to beindustrializeddevelopingunderdevelopedimpoverished30s
- Q11Which of the following best describes a periphery country?A country that has a poorly trained workforceA country that has very little economic potentialA country that depends on the exportation of cash cropsA country that rejects industrialization30s
- Q12All of the following are non-economic indicators of development EXCEPTIncomelife expectancyurbanizationhealth care30s
- Q13Development inevitably entails an increase in urbanization becausecities become safer and more convenient to liveresources in rural areas are depleted overtimegreater potential for economic growth lies in the citiesgreater standards of living encourage people to live in cities30s
- Q14The term underdeveloped implies thata country is showing signs of self sufficiencya countries economic progress is being blockeda country is on the path of developmenta country has very little potential for development30s