Psych Chapter 15.1: Which of the following is NOT in the APA definition of a psychological disorder?

disturbances are never from genetic causes

thoughts, feelings, behaviors are disturbed

there is significant distress in the person's life

disturbances reflect a dysfunction

Psych Chapter 15.10: According to the textbook, which of the following facts about ADHD are true?

boys are 3 times more likely to have ADHD than girls

children with ADHD often have lower grades and lower standardized test scores

Psych Chapter 15.10: In the section called "Life Problems from ADHD," the book shows results from a "longitudinal study." Based on what the reported results, what is a longitudinal study?

when researchers repeatedly examine the same individuals to detect any changes that might occur over time

when researchers examine human subjects instead of animal models

when researchers examine conditions that affect social, mental, and physical condition

Psych Chapter 15.10: What does the book describe is a likely cause of ADHD?

genes controlling dopamine and/or dopamine activity in the frontal lobe

all of these are likely causes of ADHD

high sugar and/or caffeine intake during child development

Of Two Minds: Why does the author bring up our perspectives on alcoholism?

society, not science, changed how alcoholism is viewed

alcoholism is an example of a lifelong condition

alcoholism is closely linked with ADD

Of Two Minds: In the author's view, why is ADD not like most other illnesses?

symptoms depend on performance reviews and patient opinion

the definition has changed over time

it mostly impacts school children

medications were given too often

Of Two Minds: In the author's view, if alcoholism was treated like ADD today, then how would the historical general Ulysses S Grant be viewed?

Grant couldn't be blamed for losing battles, because his chronic disease forced him to be drunk

Grant's perfomance would not be judged by the number of battles won or lost

Grant would not be given any medication to treat his condition

Grant would be blamed for lack of moral control

Of Two Minds: In the author's view, what caused the sharp increase in number of people claiming needs for psychiatric disabilities?

New prescription medications encouraged lots of people to be diagnosed

People have become more educated about psychiatric disabilities

A lack of objective physical symptoms allow more people to be diagnosed

Of Two Minds: Who benefits from classroom learning accomodations, such as: extended time on tests and homework, individual tutoring, pre-made lecture notes, and changes in the format of homework and exams?

students with traditional psychiatric disabilities

students at risk due to their economic or social background

Disorders, Diagnoses, Defintions Readings

Vocabulary List 1. Avocation Definition: A hobby or activity someone enjoys doing in addition to their main work. Example: Drawing cartoons was his favorite avocation after school. 2. Supercolossal Definition: Extremely large; even bigger than enormous. Example: They ordered a supercolossal pizza to share. 3. Repress Definition: To hold back or keep feelings or thoughts hidden. Example: She tried to repress her anger during the argument. 4. Subliminally Definition: In a way that affects the mind without someone realizing it. Example: The music subliminally made the store feel calmer. 5. Thrombosis Definition: A medical condition where a blood clot forms inside a blood vessel. Example: The doctor warned that lack of exercise can increase the risk of thrombosis. 6. Sclerosis Definition: A hardening of body tissue, especially arteries or organs. Example: The patient was diagnosed with sclerosis that affected his mobility. 7. Distortion Definition: A change that makes something appear different from what it really is. Example: The funhouse mirror caused a distortion of her reflection. 8. Philanthropy Definition: The act of giving money or help to improve the lives of others. Example: His philanthropy helped build a new library for the town. 9. Prevarications Definition: Lies or evasive statements used to avoid telling the truth. Example: The teacher grew tired of the student’s prevarications about missing homework. 10. Syndrome Definition: A group of symptoms or behaviors that occur together. Example: The doctor studied the syndrome to better understand the illness. 11. Schizophrenic Definition: Relating to a mental disorder where a person may have difficulty distinguishing reality from imagination. Example: The character in the story showed schizophrenic behavior. 12. Subsidize Definition: To support financially, usually with money from the government or an organization. Example: The city decided to subsidize public transportation. 13. Phenomenal Definition: Very remarkable or impressive. Example: The athlete gave a phenomenal performance in the race. 14. Demented Definition: Showing disturbed or irrational behavior. Example: The villain in the movie had a demented laugh. 15. Patron Definition: A person who supports or regularly visits a business, artist, or organization. Example: She was a loyal patron of the local bookstore. 16. Cultural Lag Definition: When ideas and beliefs take longer to change than technology or society. Example: Cultural lag can make it hard for laws to keep up with new technology. 17. Omens Definition: Signs believed to predict something that will happen in the future. Example: Some people think black cats are omens of bad luck. 18. Antagonistic Definition: Showing hostility or opposition. Example: The rival teams were antagonistic toward each other. 19. Voluptuous Definition: Curvy and attractive in a full, rich way. Example: The sculpture showed a voluptuous figure. 20. Oscilloscope Definition: A device used to view and measure electrical signals. Example: The scientist used an oscilloscope to study the sound waves. 21. Putrid Definition: Rotting and giving off a very bad smell. Example: The garbage smelled putrid after sitting in the sun. 22. Fixated Definition: Focused or obsessed with something. Example: He became fixated on winning the competition. 23. Mundane Definition: Ordinary, dull, or routine. Example: She was tired of the mundane chores she had to do every day. 24. Ghouls Definition: Evil or ghost-like creatures that feed on the dead in stories or legends. Example: The haunted house story was filled with ghouls and monsters. 25. Maladjusted Definition: Unable to cope well with the demands of life or society. Example: The counselor helped the maladjusted student deal with stress. 26. Incongruous Definition: Not fitting in; out of place. Example: The fancy chandelier looked incongruous in the small cabin. 27. Tribute Definition: Something done or given to show respect or admiration. Example: The concert was a tribute to the famous musician. 28. Audibly Definition: In a way that can be heard clearly. Example: He audibly sighed when the test ended. 29. Proficiency Definition: Skill or competence in doing something. Example: Her proficiency in math helped her tutor other students.

disorders

Disorders of the Lymphatic System

Disorders of Attnetion

Disorders of the Muscular System

Disorders of the Reproductive systems

Disorders of the Circulatory System

Disorders of the Urinary System

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