Question 1

mendacious (adj.)

Accepted Answer

1. not honest; likely to tell lies
2. based on lies/거짓의

Answer

the vocabulary of a person, language, or branch of knowledge/어휘

Answer

noticeable/눈에 띄는

Answer

used to refer to an acute perception of or responsiveness toward something, such as the emotions of another./감성, 감각

Question 2

desultory (adj.)

Accepted Answer

lacking a plan or purpose/계획이 없는

Answer

to fight in a violent way against the rule of a leader or government/저항하다

Answer

the act of reaching out or extending efforts to others/외부로의 확장

Answer

to gain favor or acceptance through deliberate effort/아첨하다

Question 3

testimony (n.)

Accepted Answer

an assertion offering support for a fact; a solemn statement given under oath/증언, 증거

Answer

to cause (someone or something) to be in a dangerous situation/위태롭게 하다

Answer

experiencing intense happiness/행복함을 느끼는

Answer

with one's identity concealed/가명으로, 익명으로

Question 4

unbearable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

too bad, harsh; or extreme to be accepted or endured/참을 수 없는

Answer

increasing rapidly, growing exponentially/기하급수적인

Answer

to recommend or order the use of a particular treatment, medication, or course of action/처방하다

Answer

to abstain or hold back from doing something/삼가다

Question 5

criterion (n.)

Accepted Answer

standard; basis for judgment/표준, 기준, 규범

Answer

the support or nourishment needed to live or continue/생존

Answer

future generations; descendants; heirs/후대, 자손

Answer

a harmful action; an ill turn/불친절한 행위, 불이익, 해로운 행위

Question 6

compliment (n.)

Accepted Answer

an expression of esteem or approval/칭찬, 찬사

Answer

able to endure something (without too much displeasure); somewhat accepting of something/용인하는, 관용하는; 봐주는

Answer

rural; rustic; peaceful and calm, like the country/전원적인, 평화로운

Answer

bearing many offspring; producing a lot/새끼를 많이 낳는, 열매를 많이 맺는; 많이 생산하는

Question 7

reparation (n.)

Accepted Answer

paying back; making amends; compensation/보상, 배상; 수리, 수선

Answer

not dense/성긴, 드문드문한

Answer

to make stronger (claim or strucuture); strengthen and support behaviors and beliefs with rewards/(믿음, 주장, 행동 등)~을 강화하다

Answer

to find fault with (someone); scold./꾸짖다, 비난하다

Question 8

perceived (adj.)

Accepted Answer

detected by senses; appearing as such but not necessarily so/인식된

Answer

very high and good; deserving to be admired/숭고한, 고상한

Answer

to toss back and forth; to exchange/(공 따위를) 치고 받고하다, (타격, 말 따위를) 주고 받고하다

Answer

1. to praise highly
2. to raise (someone or something) to a higher level/칭찬하다

Question 9

cobbler (n.)

Accepted Answer

a person who makes or repairs shoes/구두수선공, 직조사

Answer

something that discourages/방해물, 억제요소

Answer

a person who appreciates fine food and drink/미식가

Answer

a broad sequence or range of different but related things or ideas/스펙트럼

Question 10

veracity (n.)

Accepted Answer

conformity to facts; accuracy/진실성

Answer

to weaken, exhaust/약화시키다

Answer

greedy; plundering; avaricious/강탈하는, 약탈하는, 욕심많은

Answer

to find not guilty/무죄로 하다, 무죄 판결을 내리다.

Question 11

emerge (v.)

Accepted Answer

to become apparent, important, or prominent/나타나다

Answer

a blessing; an utterance of good wishes/축복

Answer

a failing, flaw/결함

Answer

to give power or authority to/권한을 부여하다

Question 12

ingest (v.)

Accepted Answer

to take up or consume/~을 섭취하다

Answer

to come together from different directions/모이다

Answer

to conclude by logic/~에서 ~을 논리적으로 추론해내다

Answer

to limit; to cut short/~을 제한하다; ~을 (예정보다 더 빠르게) 끝내다

Question 13

abridge (v.)

Accepted Answer

to shorten; to condense/요약하다; 축소하다

Answer

the scene of any event or action (especially the place of a meeting)/무대, 장면, 배경, 장소

Answer

process of spreading, especially to a wide area/퍼짐

Answer

harmful toward another’s reputation/중상적인, 명예를 훼손하는

Question 14

exemplary (adj.)

Accepted Answer

worth of imitation; being a great example for something/대단한, 모범적인

Answer

to turn (your eyes, gaze, etc.) away or aside/외면하다

Answer

division; separation; discord or disharmony/1. 분리, 분열
2. 이견, 불화, 불화와 불협화

Answer

a gaudy trinket; a small, inexpensive ornament/값싸고 야한 것, 자질구레한 장신구

Question 15

nebulous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

unclear, vague, or ill-defined/흐릿한

Answer

to remove someone from a powerful position/물러나게 하다

Answer

relating to a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and individual states or provinces/연방의

Answer

sad, depressed/낙담한

Question 16

purported (adj.)

Accepted Answer

rumored; claimed/주장된, 주장되는, 소문에 의한

Answer

causing a person to become tired and to feel ready to fall asleep/최면성의

Answer

moral standards governing behavior/윤리, 도덕; 윤리학, 도덕론

Answer

the state of being decrepit; old age./노쇠, 쇠퇴

Question 17

urban (adj.)

Accepted Answer

relating to a city or characteristic of it/도시의

Answer

to go away suddenly; to disappear or vanish/증발하다

Answer

to take money or property from (someone) by using lies or tricks/속이다

Answer

of or related to citizens/시민의

Question 18

retract (v.)

Accepted Answer

to pull back; to take back/뒤로 빼다 (혹은 빠지다); 철회하다

Answer

lacking significance or meaning/하찮은

Answer

the audience’s demand for a repeat performance; also the artist’s performance in response to that demand/앙코르

Answer

to set or keep apart/은퇴시키다, 고립시키다; 몰수하다, 가압류하다

Question 19

sloth (n.)

Accepted Answer

laziness; sluggishness/게으름

Answer

to seek revenge/복수하다

Answer

to spread or diffuse through/퍼지다

Answer

proceeding in a gradual, subtle way but with harmful effects/은밀한

Question 20

quizzical
(old English) (adj.)

Accepted Answer

indicating mild or amused puzzlement./괴상한, 의아한

Answer

an indirect suggestion/암시

Answer

FALSE/옳지 않은, 그릇된

Answer

sly or cunning intelligence/교활함

Question 21

litany (n.)

Accepted Answer

recital or list; tedious recounting/[교리] 연도, 소원 늘어놓기; 지루한 설명

Answer

lonely, abandoned, hopeless/외로운, 절망적인

Answer

a dreamer; someone with impractical goals or ideas about the future/공상가, 미래에 대한 비현실적인 목표나 아이디어를 가진 사람

Answer

immature, uninformed/초심자의, 어리석은

Question 22

betwixt
(old English)prep.

Accepted Answer

between/사이에

Answer

causing or tending to cause annoyance, frustration, or worry./짜증나는, 귀찮은

Answer

a gathering of people, especially for religious services/교인들, 신자들

Answer

a natural liking or attraction towards something or someone/친밀감

Question 23

nary
(old English) (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not one./조차 없는, 결코 없는

Answer

extreme praise/아첨, 추켜세움

Answer

to shorten; to condense/요약하다; 축소하다

Answer

wanting to do something or likely to do something/~하고 싶은, 경향이 있는

Question 24

selective (adj.)

Accepted Answer

careful in choosing or deciding/선택적인

Answer

a sudden rushing attack; an excursion; an expedition; a repartee; a clever rejoinder/1. 돌격, 출격
2. 재담

Answer

a sworn written statement made before an official/공증된 서면 진술

Answer

having succeeded in life without help from others/1. 자기가 만든
2. 자력으로 성공한

Question 25

mendicant
(old English) (n.)

Accepted Answer

a beggar./구걸하는 사람, 거지

Answer

excessively worshipping one object or person/우상 숭배의

Answer

bitter/신랄한

Answer

self-awareness, especially of embarrassment or self-critical thought/부끄러움, 수줍음, 남을 의식

Question 26

reactionary (adj.)

Accepted Answer

being opposed to social change or new ideas/사회적 변화나 새로운 생각을 기피하는

Answer

a selfish; believing that one is the center of everything/자기중심의, 이기주의적인

Answer

lacking clarity or logical connection/불분명한

Answer

to kidnap, take by force/유괴하다

Question 27

art
(old English) (v.)

Accepted Answer

are/너는, 당신은

Answer

to remove and place somewhere else/~을 (통채로) 옮기다

Answer

involving a great amount of effort, difficulty, or obligation/부담스러운

Answer

to praise/찬양하다

Question 28

harangue
(old English) (n.)

Accepted Answer

a lengthy and aggressive speech./(장황하게) 설교하다, 폭언하다

Answer

confused/당혹스러운, 혼란스러운

Answer

originally meant "happy" or "cheerful."/명량한, 즐거운

Answer

belief or acceptance as true or valid/신용

Question 29

tome (n.)

Accepted Answer

a large book/두꺼운 책

Answer

consequence; events following some occurrence or calamity/결과, 여파, 영향

Answer

origin; creation; beginning/기원, 창조

Answer

ill-tempered; cranky, irritable, choleric/꽤 까다로운, 성마른

Question 30

revile (v.)

Accepted Answer

to scold abusively; to berate; to denounce/욕을 하다, 비방하다

Answer

a review of or meditation on past events/회고

Answer

unbearable; intolerable/견딜 수 없는

Answer

to extend over and cover part of the same area/겹치다

Question 31

envy (n.)

Accepted Answer

resentment and jealousy towards another's success/부러움, 부러움으로 생기는 증오

Answer

able to change shape; displaying great variety/다양한, 변화무쌍한

Answer

a confident and forceful statement of fact or belief/단언

Answer

the statistical study of characteristics of populations/인구 통계학

Question 32

echo (v.)

Accepted Answer

to say again or imitate/(비슷한 생각이나 개념을) 반복하다

Answer

widespread respect and admiration felt for someone or something on the basis of their achievements or quality/명성

Answer

unable to function or survive/무력한

Answer

to express strong disapproval of/~에 대해 강하게 비판하다

Question 33

stipulate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of an agreement/규정하다

Answer

wicked or criminal./악명 높은, 사악한

Answer

done or made in a gradual or fragmented manner/단편적인

Answer

a lack of energy and enthusiasm/무기력

Question 34

supercilious (adj.)

Accepted Answer

behaving or looking as though one thinks they are superior to others/거만한

Answer

to explain; to help understand clearly/~를 이해시켜주다

Answer

to destroy or kill a large proportion of something/대량으로 파괴하다

Answer

shallow, concerned with outer looks; only on surface/외모에 신경 쓰는, 겉모습만 신경쓰는, 깊지 않은

Question 35

normative (adj.)

Accepted Answer

establishing, relating to, or deriving from a standard or norm/규범의

Answer

to turn into a commodity/상품화하다

Answer

a large, imposing building/대건축물

Answer

having the function of carrying out plans or orders; in government, referring to branch headed by the President (carries out national business)/행정을 실행하는; 대통령의

Question 36

decadence (n.)

Accepted Answer

behavior that shows low morals and a great love of pleasure, money, fame, etc./쇠퇴, 타락

Answer

to show or confirm to be right or true, to check if something is true/~을 확인하다, ~을 인증하다

Answer

1. a deep hole or opening in the surface of the earth
2. a major division, separation; or difference between two people, groups/1. 틈
2. 단절

Answer

lacking in some essential quality or element/결핍된

Question 37

tranquil (adj.)

Accepted Answer

quiet and peaceful/평온한

Answer

to violate the sacredness of a thing or place/더럽히다, 신성을 모독하다

Answer

holy, something that should not be criticized/신성한, 비난해서는 안 되는

Answer

puzzled, confused, or amused in a detached way/혼란스러운

Question 38

tardy (adj.)

Accepted Answer

slow in moving, acting; or happening/더딘

Answer

(usually used with “with”) filled or accompanied with/가득 찬, 고민이 많은

Answer

the right or ability to approach, enter, or use/접근하는 권리나 능력

Answer

to prevent or obstruct/(~가 일어나지 않도록) 방해하다

Question 39

accentuate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to emphasize or highlight/강조하다

Answer

the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles/정직, 무결성

Answer

causing active disagreement/논란의 소지가 되는, 물의를 일으키는

Answer

to say or do (something) several times in order to practice/연습하다

Question 40

pave over (v.)

Accepted Answer

to go over and cover rough terrain (usually to make a road)/(도로, 바닥 등) ~을 포장하다; (새로운 것으로) 덮어버리다

Answer

a person who is not loyal to his or her own country, friends, etc/반역자

Answer

to withdraw from an alliance/[특히 정당, 종교 단체에서] 탈퇴하다, 분리하다; 양보하다, 인정하다, 동의하다.

Answer

1. not able to produce children or offspring (animal, plants)
2. dry and bare/불모의

Question 41

apostasy (n.)

Accepted Answer

abandonment or rejection of faith or loyalty/배신, 변절, 탈당

Answer

dim-sighted; practically blind; lacking understanding or imagination/반소경의, 눈이 침침한, 우둔한, 둔감한

Answer

harmful toward another’s reputation/중상적인, 명예를 훼손하는

Answer

a broad sequence or range of different but related things or ideas/스펙트럼

Question 42

serene (adj.)

Accepted Answer

peaceful, calm/고요한, 잔잔한

Answer

full, abundant/충분한, 풍부한

Answer

to cease to consider; to cause or permit to leave/~을 무시하다, ~을 묵살하다

Answer

believing that oneself is all that exists/고립주의적인, 자기만의

Question 43

prodigious
(old English) (adj.)

Accepted Answer

remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree./엄청난, 경이로운

Answer

too bad, harsh; or extreme to be accepted or endured/참을 수 없는

Answer

to express emotion/정서적으로 표현하다, 연기하다

Answer

easily taught, led, or controlled/온순한

Question 44

arcane (adj.)

Accepted Answer

mysterious, understood by few/신비한, 난해한

Answer

incapable of being justified, explained, or defended/막기 어려운, 변호의 여지가 없는

Answer

to restrict or hold back on; to be frugal/...을 제한하다, 절약하다

Answer

diverging from a previous course or line; irrelevant or peripheral/이리저리 벗어난

Question 45

uproar (n.)

Accepted Answer

a situation in which many people are upset, angry; or disturbed by something/소동

Answer

a hostile invasion; a raid/침입, 습격

Answer

to go through or experience (mentally or physically)/받다, 치르다, 겪다, 경험하다

Answer

not able to exist or work together/호환되지 않는

Question 46

patronize (v.)

Accepted Answer

to treat as an inferior; to condescend to/보호하다, 후원하다; 찬조하다

Answer

to use or manipulate to one's advantage/~을 활용하다

Answer

courage, strength of mind/인내, 불굴의 정신

Answer

essential, necessary (and as such cannot be gotten rid of)/필요한 (그래서 없앨 수 없는)

Question 47

despotism (n.)

Accepted Answer

tyranny, dictatorship/독재, 전제주의

Answer

harsh; severe; cruel/(법률이) 엄격한, 가혹한

Answer

to persuade someone not to do something/단념시키다, 막다

Answer

an unintended consequence of an event or action, especially an unwelcome one/영향, 효과

Question 48

ineradicable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

incapable of being removed or destroyed or eradicated/없앨 수 없는, 파괴할 수 없는, 근접할 수 없는, 없애기 어려운, +eradicable, eradicate

Answer

man-made/인공적인

Answer

rudeness, irritability/발뺌, 성마름

Answer

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others/자선의

Question 49

rash (adj.)

Accepted Answer

done or made quickly and without thought about what will happen as a result/성급한

Answer

firm and strong, not loose or flabby/팽팽한

Answer

absurdly exaggerated/웅장한, 장엄한, 젠체하는

Answer

1. not firm in decision; unable to make decisions timely
2. not significant as to ultimately decide a result/1. 의지나 결정이 완고하지 않은; 결정을 잘 못내리는
2. 그렇게 중요하거나 치명적이지 않아 최종 결론을 못내리는

Question 50

omniscient (adj.)

Accepted Answer

all-knowing/모든 것을 보는, 전지의, 박식한

Answer

to cause (someone) to feel a strong need or desire to do something/~ 해야만 하게 하다

Answer

exultant joy/환희, 환호

Answer

to formally give up/포기하다

Question 51

condense (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make (something) shorter or smaller by removing parts that are less important/압축하다

Answer

a secret scheme; a crafty plot/음모, 계략

Answer

more than enough; fairly large in amount/풍만한

Answer

a useful or valuable quality/자산, 인재

Question 52

dramatize (v.)

Accepted Answer

to exaggerate for dramatic effect/~을 극적으로 과장하다

Answer

rural; rustic; peaceful and calm, like the country/전원적인, 평화로운

Answer

a complete or impressive collection of things/많은 수

Answer

one acting in place of another/대리인, 대용품

Question 53

chastise (v.)

Accepted Answer

to scold, reprimand/질책하다

Answer

the ability to see what will or might happen in the future/통찰력

Answer

to wither away; to decline from disuse/위축시키다, 쇠약해지다; 위축, 퇴화, 쇠퇴

Answer

worthy of esteem or reward/공로 있는, 칭찬할 만한

Question 54

precaution (n.)

Accepted Answer

something that is done to prevent possible harm or trouble from happening in the future/예방책

Answer

intense happiness, elation/유쾌함

Answer

thinking, creation (of an idea)/생각; 어떤 아이디어의 탄생

Answer

wicked or criminal./악명 높은, 사악한

Question 55

intermittent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not constant or steady/간헐적인

Answer

unaffected by self-interest/사심없는, 공평한, 이해 관계 없는

Answer

having little substance; weak (in terms of connection or relation)/얇은, 가느다란; (연결이) 약한

Answer

excessively submissive or obedient/종속적인

Question 56

pedestrian (adj.)

Accepted Answer

unimaginative; banal/상상력이 없는; 평범한; 진부한

Answer

to say again or imitate/(비슷한 생각이나 개념을) 반복하다

Answer

retaliation; revenge; counterattack/보복, 앙갚음; [타국에 대한 보복 수단으로써의] 무력행사, 실력행사

Answer

something handed down from the past ; a bequest/유산

Question 57

comely
(old English) (adj.)

Accepted Answer

typically of a woman, attractive./매력적인, 아름다운

Answer

light and translucent/아주 얇고 투명한

Answer

to cut or carve lines, letters, designs, etc., onto or into a hard surface/새기다

Answer

to raise in quantity, degree, or intensity/~을 높이다

Question 58

approachable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

accessible; easy to talk to/접근 가능한

Answer

to distribute accordingly/~에 ~을 할당하다

Answer

of long ago or former times (used in nostalgic or mock-nostalgic recollection)./옛날, 옛 시절

Answer

a serious promise or agreemen/맹세(하다)

Question 59

brusque (adj.)

Accepted Answer

abrupt in manner; blunt/퉁명스러운, 무뚝뚝한

Answer

noticeable/눈에 띄는

Answer

likely to change unpredictably/변덕스러운

Answer

bearing many offspring; producing a lot/새끼를 많이 낳는, 열매를 많이 맺는; 많이 생산하는

Question 60

undervalue (v.)

Accepted Answer

to esteem lightly; assign too low a value to; lose in value/~을 과소평가하다, ~을 저평가하다

Answer

productive or conducive to producing in abundance; productive of profit/생산적인

Answer

a slanderous or damaging remark/중상, 비방

Answer

forbidden by law, rules, or custom/불법의

Question 61

verdant (adj.)

Accepted Answer

green in tint or color/푸른, 푸릇푸릇한

Answer

to make less severe, serious, or painful/완화하다

Answer

introduction; something that precedes something else/전주곡

Answer

surpassing a common or expected level; excellent/우수한

Question 62

unearth (v.)

Accepted Answer

to bring to light; to reveal/~을 발견하다, ~을 밝히다

Answer

an idea/아이디어, 생각

Answer

behaving or looking as though one thinks they are superior to others/거만한

Answer

stridently loud; harsh; rowdy/시끄러운

Question 63

pandemic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

prevalent throughout a large area/전국적으로 유행하는

Answer

something that is not prepared/즉흥의

Answer

to make ashamed; to embarrass/당황스럽게 하다, 창피하게 하다

Answer

belief or acceptance as true or valid/신용

Question 64

confine (v.)

Accepted Answer

to keep or restrict someone or something within certain limits/한정하다

Answer

acceptance or openness to different views/관용, 허용

Answer

lacking poetic beauty; commonplace/평범한

Answer

to summarize briefly/요약하다, 짧게 말하다

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