Question 1

chaste (adj.)

Accepted Answer

pure and unadorned; abstaining from sex / [육체적으로] 순진한, 더럽혀지지 않은; 우아한, 순수한

Answer

preceding, preparatory, initial / 준비의, 준비 과정의

Answer

pertaining to a city (or town) and its government / 자치도시의; 시의

Answer

a fatherly; fatherlike / 아버지의, 아버지 같은

Question 2

eligible (adj.)

Accepted Answer

able to be chosen for something / 자격 있는

Answer

diverse, varied / 다양한

Answer

politely pleasant and friendly / 다정한

Answer

requiring great effort / 힘든, 노력을 많이 요구하는

Question 3

disinterested (adj.)

Accepted Answer

unaffected by self-interest / 사심없는, 공평한, 이해 관계 없는

Answer

not clear enough to read / 읽기 어려운

Answer

lacking skill or competence / 서투른

Answer

supposed or assumed true, but unproven / 가설적인, 가정적인

Question 4

annihilate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to destroy completely / 전멸시키다

Answer

provide lodging or sufficient space for / 수용하다

Answer

to cause to move forward with force; give an incentive for action / ~을 몰고 가다; ~를 (앞으로 가도록) 밀다

Answer

to urge, spur, incite to action / 격려하다, 자극하다

Question 5

forecasting (n.)

Accepted Answer

a statement made about the future / 예측, 예보

Answer

a meeting of the members of a political party or political faction; a political group whose members have common interests or goals / 정당의 지방대회, 간부회의, 위원회

Answer

standard; basis for judgment / 표준, 기준, 규범

Answer

a state of rest, sleep, or tranquility. / 휴식, 안식

Question 6

variegated (adj.)

Accepted Answer

diversified, distinctly marked / 다양한, 잡색의

Answer

not able to be captured by attack / 난공불락의

Answer

showing reason or sound judgment / 합리적이고 올바른 판단을 하는

Answer

under the influence or control of ~ / ~에 종속된

Question 7

virulent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

extremely poisonous; malignant; full of hate / 독이 있는; 악의가 있는; 심술궂은, 악성(유독성)의

Answer

rough, strong, energetic / 강한, 힘이나 에너지가 넘치는

Answer

man-made / 인공적인

Answer

harsh; severe; cruel / (법률이) 엄격한, 가혹한

Question 8

preposterous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

contrary to reason or common sense / 터무니없는

Answer

based on a mistaken belief / 잘못된, 허위의

Answer

1. loose
2. not strict enough / 1. 헐렁한
2. 느스한

Answer

following one another / 연속의, 일렬로

Question 9

antediluvian (adj.)

Accepted Answer

ancient / 홍수 이전의, 고대의

Answer

deserving blame or censure / 유죄의

Answer

relating to or based on inference / 추론적인

Answer

worth of imitation; being a great example for something / 대단한, 모범적인

Question 10

tamper (v.)

Accepted Answer

to change or modify, usually for a negative result / ~을 조작하다

Answer

to remove or reduce, especially something painful or uncomfortable; to make ~ feel better (worry less) / ~(불편한 느낌, 고통 등)을 완화하다; ~를 안심시키다

Answer

to make great efforts or work hard towards a goal or objective / 노력하다

Answer

to enjoy thoroughly; to take delight in; to carouse / 향락하다, 흥청대다

Question 11

nascent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

just beginning to exist or develop / 초기의

Answer

formidable / 경외할 만한, 강력한

Answer

not being what it purports to be; false or fake. / 가짜의, 위조의

Answer

showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence / 소심한

Question 12

ubiquity (n.)

Accepted Answer

the state of being widespread or ever-present / 어디에나 존재함

Answer

an original model or pattern / 원형

Answer

renounce or reject something / 자제, 거부

Answer

something that is done to prevent possible harm or trouble from happening in the future / 예방책

Question 13

dispersion (n.)

Accepted Answer

the act of scattering or spreading out / 분산, 확산

Answer

a powerful storm; turmoil / (물의) 엄청난 소용돌이; 대혼란

Answer

the action of keeping something under control or within limits / 억제

Answer

slow growth in size or amount / 증가, 증식

Question 14

mitigate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make less severe, serious, or painful / 완화하다

Answer

to move through a place while searching for something / 배회하다

Answer

to praise, glorify, or honor / ~을 칭찬하다, ~을 격찬하다

Answer

to keep tabs on; to keep under surveillance / ~을 지켜보다, ~을 관찰하다

Question 15

offspring (n.)

Accepted Answer

the baby of an organism / (동물의) 새끼

Answer

an appearance or action intended to deceive / 가식, 위장

Answer

bitter verbal attack / 비난, 격렬한 비판

Answer

a sermon / 설교

Question 16

intermingle (v.)

Accepted Answer

to mix or mingle together / 섞이다, 섞이게 하다

Answer

to support or encourage someone, especially someone who has done something wrong / 부추기다, 선동하다

Answer

to keep tabs on; to keep under surveillance / ~을 지켜보다, ~을 관찰하다

Answer

to remove or take back / 철회하다

Question 17

counterfeit (adj.)

Accepted Answer

fake; made with intent to deceive for the real thing / 위조된

Answer

cow-like / 소의, 소와 관련된

Answer

not leading to a definite conclusion / 결론이 없는

Answer

robust, capable of surviving through adverse conditions / 건강한, 단단한

Question 18

cache (n.)

Accepted Answer

a hiding place; the things hidden in a secret place / 감춰진 곳, 숨겨진 것

Answer

a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease / 불안감

Answer

absence of government or control; lawlessness; disorder / 무정부, 무질서

Answer

state of uncertainty regarding a choice between two things / 딜레마, 2개 중 고민이 되는 상황

Question 19

overlook (v.)

Accepted Answer

to look past and fail to notice / ~을 보지 못하다; 놓치다

Answer

to define or describe (something) in a new or different way / 재정의하다

Answer

to methodically analyze or examine in detail / 해부하다

Answer

to destroy completely / 완전히 파괴하다

Question 20

extrovert (n.)

Accepted Answer

an open, outgoing person; a person whose attention is focused on others rather than on himself or herself / 외향적인 사람

Answer

reserves, large supply / 저수지, 저장소

Answer

a nearsightedness; lack of foresight / 근시안; 선견지명이 부족한

Answer

an era; a distinctive period of time / 시대, 획기적인 사건; 신기운(시간상에서 구분되는 시기)

Question 21

cloister (n.)

Accepted Answer

a convent or monastery; a tranquil, secluded place / 수도원, 수도 새활, 보행 복도, 안뜰, 조용한 외딴곳

Answer

tendency; preference; liking / 경향, 성향

Answer

very unfriendly disposition; feeling of consideration one as an enemy / 적대감

Answer

the audience’s demand for a repeat performance; also the artist’s performance in response to that demand / 앙코르

Question 22

innocuous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not harmful or offensive / 무해한

Answer

a native; restricted to a particular region or era; indigenous / 한 지방의 고유한, 풍토의, 풍토병의.

Answer

capable of being easily spread to others / 전염성의

Answer

massive, solid, uniform, or unyielding in character / 거대한, 단일체의

Question 23

proliferate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to increase rapidly in number or spread widely / 번식하다

Answer

to provide / ~에게 ~을 공급하다, 주다

Answer

to collect and hide a large amount of (something valuable) / 저장하다

Answer

to treat or speak of with contempt / ~에 대해 ~을 비웃다, ~에 대해 ~을 조롱하다

Question 24

barter (v.)

Accepted Answer

to exchange things (such as products or services) for other thing / 교환(하다)

Answer

to sink or settle; to diminish; to lessen / 1. (땅이) 내려앉다
2. 가라앉다, 진정되다, 줄어들다

Answer

to avoid / 회피하다

Answer

to formally give up / 포기하다

Question 25

patriarch (n.)

Accepted Answer

the male head of a family or tribe / 가족이나 족장의 남자; 로마 교황

Answer

moral excellence or righteousness / 덕, 미덕

Answer

a sworn written statement made before an official / 공증된 서면 진술

Answer

a gentle breeze / 산들바람, 상쾌한 바람

Question 26

depravity (n.)

Accepted Answer

extreme wickedness or corruption / 부패, 비도, 타락

Answer

the solemn sound of a bell, often indicating a death / 종소리, 종가

Answer

a natural consequence / 결과, 연역

Answer

attitude and action / 태도가 보여지는 행동

Question 27

cogitate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to ponder; to meditate; to think carefully / 심사 숙고하다, 고민하다, 심사하다

Answer

to assign an assignment or task to someone / ~에게 ~하는 업무를 부여하다

Answer

to understand; to include / ~를 이해하다; ~을 포함하다

Answer

to treat with excessive indulgence / ...을 지나치게 관대하게 대하다, 응석부리다; 응석부리는 사람, 허약하게 자란 사람

Question 28

piecemeal (adj.)

Accepted Answer

done or made in a gradual or fragmented manner / 단편적인

Answer

able to be chosen for something / 자격 있는

Answer

lacking confidence / 자신 없는

Answer

a native; restricted to a particular region or era; indigenous / 한 지방의 고유한, 풍토의, 풍토병의.

Question 29

renowned (adj.)

Accepted Answer

widely known and esteemed / 유명한

Answer

without intention (especially resulting from heedless action) / (부주의로 인한) 고의가 아닌

Answer

having little money; penniless / 돈이 거의 없는, 무일푼의

Answer

having or showing a lack of thought or intelligence; mindless / 허무한

Question 30

sect (n.)

Accepted Answer

a small religious subgroup or religion; any group with a uniting theme or purpose / 분파, 종파, 학파.

Answer

to urge legislative action; to exert influence / [의안]의 통과를 촉구하다; 영향을 미치다.

Answer

1. lack of courage
2. fear that makes you unable to do what is right or expected / 1. 소심
2. 비겁

Answer

magnitude or seriousness (of something negative) / 심각성 (부정적)

Question 31

steadfast (adj.)

Accepted Answer

resolutely or dutifully firm and unwavering / 확고한

Answer

showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others / 자선의

Answer

very clear; having no room for doubt or confusion / 명백한, 확실한, 애매하지 않은

Answer

unfair or unjust / 불공정한

Question 32

hindrance (n.)

Accepted Answer

an obstacle or impediment / 방해, 장애

Answer

a party animal; a drunken reveler; a drunken revelry or orgy / 취한 사람, 술잔을 기울이는 사람, 취한 파티

Answer

a judge or decision-maker / 조정자, 중재자

Answer

leadership or dominance over others / 주도권, 지배력

Question 33

predicament (n.)

Accepted Answer

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one / 곤경

Answer

the extreme ends of something (in a body, your fingers, toes, or other ends) / 극단; 손가락, 발가락 처럼 몸 중심에서 먼 부위

Answer

sentimental longing for the past ; homesickness / 향수; 과거의 동경

Answer

courage, strength of mind / 인내, 불굴의 정신

Question 34

relieve (v.)

Accepted Answer

to remove or reduce, especially something painful or uncomfortable; to make ~ feel better (worry less) / ~(불편한 느낌, 고통 등)을 완화하다; ~를 안심시키다

Answer

to retract, renounce, or recant; to take back / 맹세로 끊다, 맹세로 부정하다, 진술을 철회하다

Answer

to agree / 동의하다, 합의하다

Answer

to make sulky and dissatisfied; to discontent / 언짢게 하다, 불평을 품게하다, 불만스러운, disaffect

Question 35

choleric (adj.)

Accepted Answer

hot-tempered; quick to anger / 성마른, 화 잘 내는

Answer

carelessly and foolishly spending money, time / 사치스런

Answer

pompous, inflated / 과장된

Answer

surpassing a common or expected level; excellent / 우수한

Question 36

skirmish (n.)

Accepted Answer

a fight between small numbers of troops; a brief conflict / 소규모 접전

Answer

an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information. / 추측

Answer

a decision by a person in authority to not allow or approve something / 거부권

Answer

intimidation or coercion to force someone to perform an act / 협박, 강요

Question 37

unfounded (adj.)

Accepted Answer

without basis or evidence / 근거없는

Answer

free from injury; pure / 침범되지 않는; 상해를 입지 않은, 순수한

Answer

optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation. / 낙천적인, 낙관적인

Answer

self-evident, unquestionable / 자명한

Question 38

construe (v.)

Accepted Answer

to interpret / 해석하다

Answer

to reduce, lessen / 줄이다, 약화시키다

Answer

to feel bitter or indignant about / ~을 억울해하다

Answer

to declare or state (something) in an open and public way / 공언하다

Question 39

countenance
(old English) (n.)

Accepted Answer

a person's face or facial expression. / 얼굴, 표정

Answer

inclination or disposition towards something / 성향

Answer

quality of being widespread / 널리 퍼짐, 지배적인

Answer

state of being outdated or no longer in use / 구식화

Question 40

anatomy (n.)

Accepted Answer

the study of the structure of living things / 해부학

Answer

a notice of approval or recognition / 칭찬, 찬사

Answer

something that arouses awe or that is very impressive / 놀라움이나 감탄을 자아내는 것

Answer

a combination of two or more things, usually metals / 합금

Question 41

voyage (n.)

Accepted Answer

a journey to a faraway place, usually by sea / (바다로) 여행하다

Answer

a small religious subgroup or religion; any group with a uniting theme or purpose / 분파, 종파, 학파.

Answer

an arbitrary decree or order / 법령, 명령, 엄명, 인가

Answer

a large amount of rain that suddenly falls in an area / 대홍수

Question 42

consort (v.)

Accepted Answer

1. to spend a lot of time with people
2. ruling monarch's wife or husband / 1. 어울리다
2. 배우자 (통치자의)

Answer

to justify; to show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for / ~을 정당화하다

Answer

to adjust (a measuring tool) in order to make it more accurate / (더 정확하게 측정하도록) 도구를 조정하다

Answer

to cause someone or something to become accustomed to a situation / 익숙케 하다, 타락시키다

Question 43

execrable (adj.)

Accepted Answer

extremely bad or unpleasant / 형편없는, 혐오스러운, 몹시 나쁜

Answer

believing that oneself is all that exists / 고립주의적인, 자기만의

Answer

deviating from the norm / 이례적인

Answer

extremely poor / 극빈한

Question 44

immortal (adj.)

Accepted Answer

living forever / 불후의

Answer

deprived or left desolate, especially through death / [죽음을 통해 생명, 희망 등을] 빼앗기다, 황량해지다.

Answer

planned beforehand; prearranged; plotted / 미리 계획한, 사전에 계획된

Answer

not essential or important / 관계없는, 포함되지 않은, 필수가 아닌

Question 45

lackadaisical
(old English) (adj.)

Accepted Answer

lacking enthusiasm and determination; carelessly lazy. / 무관심한, 열의 없는

Answer

real, genuine / 정통성이 있는, 진짜인

Answer

without forethought; acting without thinking / 충동적인

Answer

having something that arouses desire or interest / 애타게 하는

Question 46

fester (v.)

Accepted Answer

to generate pus; to decay / 곪다, 썩다, 부패하다

Answer

to suggest or assume the existence, fact, or truth of something / 가정하다

Answer

to hurt or damage the good condition of (something) / 흠집을 내다

Answer

to look past and fail to notice / ~을 보지 못하다; 놓치다

Question 47

usury (n.)

Accepted Answer

lending money at an exorbitant rate of interest / 고리대금업

Answer

an opening / 째진 틈, 구멍, 구경

Answer

inequality or difference; gap / 차이; 격차

Answer

the arrangement of dances / 안무, 무용 작곡

Question 48

enumerate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to list or mention one by one / 열거하다

Answer

to distort, change / 굴절시키다, 반사시키다

Answer

to refill or restore / 보충하다

Answer

to impose a tax, fee, or fine / 부과하다

Question 49

chronological (adj.)

Accepted Answer

arranged in order of time / 연대순의, 시간순의

Answer

happening as a minor or secondary aspect / 부수적인

Answer

powerless; helpless; unable to perform sexual intercourse / 무기력한, 허약한

Answer

having to do with marriage / 부부의, 혼인의

Question 50

unoccupied (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not in use; having on one inside; not seized or controlled / 사용 중이지 않은; 아무도 안들어가 있는; 무엇에게 점령 혹은 정복된 상태가 아닌

Answer

relating to the land / 지상의, 육지의

Answer

not clear enough to read / 읽기 어려운

Answer

mild; tasteless; dull; unlively / 온화한; (맛이) 부드러운; 시시한; 매력없는; 무관심한

Question 51

abundant (adj.)

Accepted Answer

present in great quantity / 무성한, 풍부한

Answer

having a characteristic that is likely to cause damage or a bad effect / 적대적인

Answer

in good condition; reasonable / 상태가 좋은, 멀쩡한; 합리적인

Answer

revered, consecrated / 신성한, 경건한

Question 52

cohesion (n.)

Accepted Answer

unity, togetherness / 결합, 유대감

Answer

balance, stability / 평형, 균형

Answer

logical reasoning / 논리적 추론

Answer

a slanderous or damaging remark / 중상, 비방

Question 53

proponent (n.)

Accepted Answer

a person who advocates or supports a cause or idea / 지지자

Answer

a deductive scheme of a formal argument consisting of a major and a minor premise and a conclusion / 삼단논법

Answer

tyranny, dictatorship / 독재, 전제주의

Answer

something added to or connected with something else; an assistant / 부가물, 보조적인

Question 54

rampant (adj.)

Accepted Answer

flourishing or spreading unchecked / 만연하는

Answer

good for your health; or morally good / 유익한

Answer

clever in a dishonest way / 교활한

Answer

not restricted or restrained / 자유로운

Question 55

gourmand (n.)

Accepted Answer

someone fond of eating and drinking / 대식가, 먹보

Answer

a trick / 계략, 속임수

Answer

the beginning or start of something / 개시

Answer

balance or interplay between opposing elements; feeling of suspense in midst of potential conflict or problem / 긴장된 상태 (상반된 것들의 대립, 혹은 어떤 불안이나 우려로 인한)

Question 56

compound (v.)

Accepted Answer

to form (something) by combining separate things / 결합하다

Answer

to condescend; to think it in accordance with one's dignity (to do something) / 황송하게 ~을 하다.

Answer

to lower tension or aggression of a situation / ~을 진정시키다

Answer

to violate the sacredness of a thing or place / 더럽히다, 신성을 모독하다

Question 57

devise (v.)

Accepted Answer

to invent, plan, or create something / 고안하다

Answer

to provide financial aid; to make a financial contribution / 보조금을 지급하다

Answer

to narrate; to give an account of; to tell a story about / ~를 이야기 해주다

Answer

to set up on a firm or permanent basis / 설립하다

Question 58

concrete (adj.)

Accepted Answer

capable of being perceived by the senses; in real, specific terms / 구체적인

Answer

giving or involving instructions or orders / 지시적인

Answer

unceasing; unabated; relentless / 끊임없는, 무자비한

Answer

limited; meager; barely sufficient / 1. 불충분한, 부족한
2. 겨우 되는

Question 59

connoisseur (n.)

Accepted Answer

an expert, particularly in matters of art or taste / (미술품 등의) 감정가, 전문가

Answer

a dishonest or unscrupulous person / 악당, 무법자

Answer

misunderstanding of something / 오해

Answer

a narrow split, crack, or fissure / [좁고 깊은] 갈라진 틈

Question 60

exasperate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to irritate, annoy / 짜증나게 하다, 화나게 하다

Answer

to show off; to display ostentatiously / 자랑하다, 과시하다.

Answer

to go over repeatedly or to an absurd extent / 지나치게 반복하다, 지나치게 강조하다

Answer

to arrange or classify (something) into different groups or layers / 계층화하다

Question 61

reassuring (adj.)

Accepted Answer

making (someone) feel less afraid, upset; or doubtful / 안심시키는

Answer

various; several. not to be confused with "diverse." / 다양한

Answer

occurring after one's death; published after the death of the author / 사후의, 사후에 발생한

Answer

not answered, mentioned, or resolved / 언급되지 않은, 해결되지 않은

Question 62

ghastly (adj.)

Accepted Answer

shockingly horrible; frightful; ghostlike / 무시무시한, 송장(유령) 같은

Answer

relevant, closely related / 적절한

Answer

so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period / 노후한, 시대에 뒤진

Answer

separate; different; clear and unmistakable / 별개의, 다른, 명확하고 분명한

Question 63

acerbic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

bitter; sour; severe / [맛이] 신, 신랄한

Answer

too great to be overcome / 극복할 수 없는

Answer

having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate / 복잡한, 정신없는

Answer

causing envy or resentment; offensively harmful / 비위에 거슬리는, 불쾌한; 질투심나게 하는; 몹시 차별적인, 괘씸한.

Question 64

censure (v.)

Accepted Answer

to criticize, condemn / 비난하다

Answer

to supply with water / 물을 공급하다

Answer

to eliminate, remove / 근절하다

Answer

to force away or back / ~을 밀어내게 하다, ~을 떼내다

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