Question 1

encroach (v.)

Accepted Answer

1. to gradually trespass upon the property, domain or rights of another
2. to advance beyond proper, established; or usual limits / 침해하다

Answer

to provoke or stir up; to urge on; to cause to act; to give an incentive for action / ~을 자극하다, ~을 도발하다

Answer

to make a detailed explanation of the meaning of / [논지, 원리, 주의 따위]를 전개하여 명백히 하다, ...을 설명하다, 해설하다

Answer

to brand with disgrace; to set a mark of disgrace upon / 비난하다, 오명을 씌우다, 낙인을 찍다

Question 2

jostle (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make one's way by pushing and shoving aside people or things / 밀치면서 앞으로 나가다

Answer

to make (someone) a slave / 복종시키다

Answer

to weaken, exhaust / 약화시키다

Answer

to become or be weak; to desire someone who's no longer there / 쇠약해지다; (없는 사람을) 그리워하다

Question 3

optical (adj.)

Accepted Answer

relating to sight or vision / 광학의

Answer

motionless; at rest; still / 고요한, 정지한

Answer

consistent; unchanging; the same for everyone / 일정한, 균일한

Answer

sharp, severe / 날카로운, 심한

Question 4

fugitive (n.)

Accepted Answer

1. n. a person who run away to avoid being captured
2. adj. lasting a very short time / 1. n. 도망자
2. adj. 일시적인

Answer

a deadlock; a situation from which there is no escape / 궁지, 난국, 막힘

Answer

a system of ideas and ideals, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy / 이념

Answer

unwillingness to accept different beliefs / 편협함

Question 5

robust (adj.)

Accepted Answer

rough, strong, energetic / 강한, 힘이나 에너지가 넘치는

Answer

daily; everyday; ordinary / 매일의, 일상적인

Answer

exceptional; unique; unusual / 보통이 아닌; 독특한; 특이한

Answer

in its original condition; unspoiled / 원래의, 오염되지 않은

Question 6

seminal (adj.)

Accepted Answer

strongly influencing later developments / 영향력있는

Answer

related to beauty and the way things look / 미학의, 심미적인

Answer

having to do with motion; lively; active / 운동의, 활동적인, 정력적인

Answer

feeling or showing anger or annoyance at unfair treatment / 분개한

Question 7

extol (v.)

Accepted Answer

to praise, glorify, or honor / ~을 칭찬하다, ~을 격찬하다

Answer

to form by combining threads in a particular way / 짜다

Answer

to increase or enhance / 증가시키다

Answer

to walk / 걷다

Question 8

apposite (adj.)

Accepted Answer

distinctly suitable; pertinent / 적합한, 적절한, 딱 들어맞는, apropos, apt

Answer

showing strong feeling; forceful, passionate, or intense. / 열렬한, 격렬한

Answer

situated on opposite sides of the earth; exactly opposite / 정반대의

Answer

mysterious, puzzling / 수수께끼 같은

Question 9

entangle (v.)

Accepted Answer

to get (someone) involved in a confusing or difficult situation / 뒤섞다

Answer

to restore, clean up / 수리하다, 개조하다

Answer

to place at intervals; to scatter among / ...을 간격을 두고 배치하다; ...사이에 흩뿌리다.

Answer

to introduce someone into a job or position with a formal ceremony / 취임하다

Question 10

hardy (adj.)

Accepted Answer

robust, capable of surviving through adverse conditions / 건강한, 단단한

Answer

cautious, careful / 신중한

Answer

snakelike in either shape or movement; winding, as a snake travels / 1. 뱀의, 뱀과 같은
2. 꼬불꼬불한(sinuous)

Answer

experienced, performed, or suffered through someone else; living through the experiences of another as though they were one's own experiences / 대리직의, 대리의, 대리하는, 대신의

Question 11

heresy (n.)

Accepted Answer

belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious doctrine / 이단

Answer

a theory to be proven; a subject for a composition; a formal paper using original research on a subject / 논문

Answer

cautiousness and watchfulness / 경계심

Answer

the highest point / 정상, 봉우리

Question 12

accrue (v.)

Accepted Answer

to accumulate or receive over time / 누적되다

Answer

to come before / ~을 앞장서다; ~전에 오다

Answer

to convert (someone) from one religion or doctrine to another; to recruit converts to a religion or doctrine / 개종시키다, 전향시키다

Answer

to weaken, exhaust / 약화시키다

Question 13

congruity (n.)

Accepted Answer

the quality of being in agreement / 일치, 조화

Answer

the quality of being direct and outspoken; without sharpness or clearness of edge or point / 무뚝뚝함, 직접적임, 솔직함; 뭉툭함

Answer

sentimental longing for the past ; homesickness / 향수; 과거의 동경

Answer

n a minor character flaw / 약점, 결점

Question 14

epitome (n.)

Accepted Answer

a perfect example, embodiment / 전형적인 예

Answer

tyrant, dictator / 독재자

Answer

a deadlock; a situation from which there is no escape / 궁지, 난국, 막힘

Answer

violent breakdown; sudden overthrow; overwhelming defeat / 대실패, 와해, 대패, 대실, 대폭망

Question 15

amplify (v.)

Accepted Answer

to increase in volume or intensity / 확대하다

Answer

to ease or alleviate / 완화시키다

Answer

to moderate or lessen / ~을 누그러뜨리다

Answer

to promote over another; to make more likely to occur / ~를 유도하다, ~가 더 잘 발생하도록 하다

Question 16

deprivation (n.)

Accepted Answer

the state of not having something that people need / 박탈

Answer

approval / 승인, 칭찬

Answer

a profession of belief; a statement used for evidence / 증언

Answer

origin; creation; beginning / 기원, 창조

Question 17

heartening (adj.)

Accepted Answer

cheerfully encouraging / 격려하는

Answer

shockingly horrible; frightful; ghostlike / 무시무시한, 송장(유령) 같은

Answer

of or relating to trees / 나무의, 수목의

Answer

very eager; desiring enthusiastically / 열렬한; 갈망하는, 탐내는

Question 18

narcissism (n.)

Accepted Answer

excessive or erotic interest in oneself / 자기애

Answer

supremacy; domination / 우월, 지배권, 주도권.

Answer

method, policy / 방법, 방식, 정책

Answer

the ancient past; the quality of being ancient / 고대

Question 19

solicit (v.)

Accepted Answer

to request or ask for something, usually from a potential customer / 요청, 요구하다 (주로 호객행위 하는 과정에서)

Answer

to explain, clarify / 명확히 설명하다

Answer

to go on someone's land without permission, which is considered as a crime / 침해하다

Answer

to keep or restrict someone or something within certain limits / 한정하다

Question 20

complicit (adj.)

Accepted Answer

being an accomplice in a wrongful act / 공범의, 동조한

Answer

injurious to physical or mental health / 유해한, 유독한

Answer

lacking originality, overused / 진부한, 흔한 것

Answer

accompanying / 동반하는

Question 21

reserved (adj.)

Accepted Answer

opposite of enthusiastic; not very willing or eager / 소극적인

Answer

rich; having an abundant supply of money / 부유한

Answer

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree / 아부하는

Answer

remarkable; extraordinary; remarkably large or extraordinarily gigantic / 1. 놀랍도록 놀라운
2. 엄청나게 크거나 극도로 거대한

Question 22

volatile (adj.)

Accepted Answer

liable to change rapidly and unpredictably / 불안정한

Answer

offensive, egregious / 노골적인, 명백한

Answer

contrary; stubborn / 외계집의, 심술궂은, obdurate, stern, stiff

Answer

friendly / 상냥한

Question 23

acclaim (v.)

Accepted Answer

to praise / 찬양하다

Answer

to claim or profess / 주장하다

Answer

to scatter or distribute / 흩어지다

Answer

to cause (someone) to be worried or upset / 교란시키다

Question 24

analogous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

similar in some respects (though perhaps not all) / ~와 비슷한 점들이 있는

Answer

full of danger or risk / 위험한

Answer

hostile, aggressive / 호전적인

Answer

redundant; circular / 동의어의, 중언부언의; 과다한

Question 25

pillage (v.)

Accepted Answer

to seize or plunder, especially in war / 약탈, 강탈

Answer

to decorate / 장식하다

Answer

to cause someone to feel very happy and excited / 활력을 주다

Answer

to hate very, very much; to detest / 몹시 싫어하다, 혐오하다

Question 26

ebullient (adj.)

Accepted Answer

lively and enthusiastic / 용솟음치는

Answer

many and various / 무수한

Answer

exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical. / 공상적인, 이상주의적인

Answer

worried and uneasy; ceaselessly in motion / 잠이 안 오는; 가만히 있지 못하는

Question 27

alas
(old English) (n.)

Accepted Answer

an expression of grief, pity, or concern. / 아아, 안타깝게도

Answer

to stimulate; to ignite; to kindle, as if providing with fuel / 1. (감정을) 부추기다
2. ...을 태우다

Answer

something handed down from the past ; a bequest / 유산

Question 28

evanescent (adj.)

Accepted Answer

fleeting, transient / 잠깐 머무는

Answer

intimidating, causing one to lose courage / 위협적인, 겁내는

Answer

insensitive / 냉담한

Answer

making (someone) feel less afraid, upset; or doubtful / 안심시키는

Question 29

want
(old English) (n.)

Accepted Answer

lack, need / 부족, 필요

Answer

the circumstances that form the setting for an event, statement, or idea, and in terms of which it can be fully understood / 맥락

Answer

a range of colors or qualities / 팔레트, 색조

Answer

the process or act of resolving a dispute / 중재, 조정

Question 30

rogue (n.)

Accepted Answer

a criminally dishonest person; a scoundrel / 건달, 깡패; 개구장이, 부당한

Answer

aloneness; withdrawal from other people / 격리, 고립

Answer

severe shock or distress; a violent wound; a wrenching experience / 1. [병리] 외상
2. 정신적 외상, 마음의 상처, 쇼크

Answer

a stupid person; a dunce / 얼간이, 바보

Question 31

protean (adj.)

Accepted Answer

able to change shape; displaying great variety / 다양한, 변화무쌍한

Answer

1. not honest; likely to tell lies
2. based on lies / 거짓의

Answer

imaginary, based on thought / 상상의, 공상적인

Answer

showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper. / 명랑한, 즐거운

Question 32

lament
(old English) (v.)

Accepted Answer

to show a passionate expression of grief or sorrow. / 애도하다, 슬퍼하다

Answer

to order someone / 명령하다

Answer

to sail or travel all the way around / ...을 두루 항해하다, [특히]세계를 배로 일주하다

Answer

to suggest or assume the existence, fact, or truth of something / 가정하다

Question 33

precursor (n.)

Accepted Answer

a person or thing that comes before another of the same kind; a forerunner / 선구자

Answer

someone who gives up his or her life in pursuit of a cause, especially a religious one / 순교자, 희생자.

Answer

an inheritance, especially from a father; a legacy / 세습 재산, 유산

Answer

exultant joy / 환희, 환호

Question 34

procrastinate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to be slow or late about doing something that should be done / 미루다

Answer

to cause (something) to spread out and disappear / 탕진하다

Answer

to find out, to figure out / ~인지 확인하다, ~인지 알아내다

Answer

to read or examine carefully and in detail / 세심히 살피다

Question 35

breach (n.)

Accepted Answer

a violation; a gap or break / 위반; (성벽의) 터진 곳, 돌파구

Answer

an unintended consequence of an event or action, especially an unwelcome one / 영향, 효과

Answer

a contest, dispute, competition, etc., in which neither side can gain an advantage or win / 교착상태

Answer

a form of baggy-kneed trousers formerly worn by boys. / 니커복, 쇼트 팬츠

Question 36

deficit (n.)

Accepted Answer

a shortage, especially of money / 결핍, 부족, 적자(↔surplus)

Answer

a typical example or pattern of something / 패러다임

Answer

the right or ability to approach, enter, or use / 접근하는 권리나 능력

Answer

the quality of being reserved in speech or action; good judgment / 신중함, 분별력

Question 37

chromatic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

of or relating to color or color phenomena or sensations / 색의

Answer

neatly skillful and quick in one's movements. / 솜씨 좋은, 능숙한

Answer

utter; unmitigated; harsh; desolate / 1. 완전한
2. 황량한 3. 엄격한

Answer

impossible to understand or interpret / 해독하기 어려운

Question 38

egalitarian (adj.)

Accepted Answer

believing in equal rights and opportunities / 평등주의의

Answer

causing fear or apprehension, difficult to overcome / 굳세다

Answer

worth of imitation; being a great example for something / 대단한, 모범적인

Answer

easily understandable, obvious / 명백한, 분명한

Question 39

corroborate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to support with evidence; to make more certain or confirm / ~을 확실히 하다, ~을 보강하다

Answer

to remove by cutting, or as if by cutting / [구, 문장 따위]를 삭제하다, ...을 제거하다, 잘라내다; 물푸메, 소비세, 면허세

Answer

to challenge or refuse to obey / ~가 ~하는 데 도전하게 하다

Answer

to use or manipulate to one's advantage / ~을 활용하다

Question 40

implore (v.)

Accepted Answer

to make a very serious or emotional request to (someone) / 간청하다

Answer

to go back to a previous state / ~로 돌아가다, ~로 되돌아가다

Answer

to suddenly reject or abandon (a lover). / (연인을) 버리다, 차다

Answer

to confuse / 어리둥절하게 하다, 혼란스럽게 만들다

Question 41

erroneous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

incorrect, mistaken / 잘못된

Answer

many and various / 무수한

Answer

green in tint or color / 푸른, 푸릇푸릇한

Answer

marked by favorable signs or conditions / 순조로운, 상서로운, 자비로운; 좋은, 호의를 가진

Question 42

bristle (v.)

Accepted Answer

to stiffen with anger; to act in a way suggestive of an animal whose hair is standing on end; to appear in some way similar to hair standing on end / 강모, (머리가) 곤두서다, 성내다

Answer

to take to be true (usually too confidently) OR to act beyond one's permitted boundaries / ~를 (정확한 근거없이) 맞다고 생각하다; (허락없이) 본인의 권한이나 위치를 넘어서는 지나친 행동을 하다

Answer

to make a false spoken statement that causes people to have a bad opinion of someone / 비방하다

Answer

to narrate; to give an account of; to tell a story about / ~를 이야기 해주다

Question 43

lyrical (adj.)

Accepted Answer

melodious; songlike; poetic / 멜로디가 있는; 노래처럼; 시적인

Answer

suitable or appropriate, pleasant and enjoyable / 호의적인

Answer

present in all places at all times / 어디에나 있는

Answer

occurring frequently; widespread; common; swarming / 유행하고 있는, 왕성한, 자주 일어나는

Question 44

resignation (n.)

Accepted Answer

1. act of giving up
2. act of quitting a job / 1. 체념
2. 사직

Answer

a mixture / 혼합물

Answer

n extreme evil; a hideous offense; immensity / 무도, 극악, 흉행, 방대함

Answer

something that holds separate parts together / 핵심, 중추

Question 45

unilateral (adj.)

Accepted Answer

involving only one part or side / 일방적인, 한 쪽만의, 한 쪽으로 치우친

Answer

adjacent, touching / 인접한

Answer

filled with many tiny holes; permeable; absorbent / 1. 구멍이 많은
2. 침투성의

Answer

a sorry ; repentant ; contrite / 후회하는 ; 참회하는 ; 죄를 뉘우치는

Question 46

forebearance (n.)

Accepted Answer

ancestor, predecessor / 선조, 조상

Answer

a long and complicated story with many details / 무용담

Answer

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one / 곤경

Answer

the quality of being sensible, reasonable, valid / 합리성, 멀쩡함, 견고함

Question 47

remedy (v.)

Accepted Answer

to provide solution; to heal; to fix / ~을 바로잡다, ~을 원상복귀시키다 (치료하다)

Answer

to use one's authority to reject or disregard / 무시하다, 무효로 하다

Answer

to restore, clean up / 수리하다, 개조하다

Answer

to separate into two paths, types, or forms / 두 갈래로 나뉘다

Question 48

deprecate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to criticize or express disapproval of (someone or something) / 비난하다

Answer

to limit (a claim); to specify a condition to make a claim narrower / (어떤 주장을) 제한하다, 더 구체적으로 만들다

Answer

to make better (more sophisticated, precise, accurate) / ~을 개선하다 (더 수준이 높게, 더 정확하게)

Answer

to nullify, deny, or invalidate / 부정하다

Question 49

infrared (adj.)

Accepted Answer

producing or using rays of light that cannot be seen and that are longer than rays that produce red light / 적외선의

Answer

very cold / 차가운

Answer

unconventional, peculiar / 별난, 기이한

Answer

(usually used with “with”) filled or accompanied with / 가득 찬, 고민이 많은

Question 50

bolster (v.)

Accepted Answer

to support / ~를 지지하다, ~를 더 강력하게 하다

Answer

to eliminate, remove / 근절하다

Answer

to make less severe, serious, or painful / 완화하다

Answer

to add or attach / 부가하다, 첨가하다

Question 51

poised (adj.)

Accepted Answer

in full control of your faculties or movements / 차분한, 당황하지 않은

Answer

free of charge / 무료로, 공짜로; 무료의

Answer

easy, requiring little effort / 쉬운, 노력이 적게 필요한

Answer

kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of / 은밀한

Question 52

unanimity (n.)

Accepted Answer

state of everyone being of one mind / 일치, 합의

Answer

storage; stored amount / 저장분

Answer

the support or nourishment needed to live or continue / 생존

Answer

an official order or instruction / 명령

Question 53

platitude (n.)

Accepted Answer

a remark or statement that is overused and lacks originality / 진부한 말

Answer

animals cf) flora / 동물군, 동물

Answer

facade; coating; outward appearance / 합판; 겉치장

Answer

a release or discharge from a debt or obligation. / 갚음, 상환

Question 54

thesis (n.)

Accepted Answer

a theory to be proven; a subject for a composition; a formal paper using original research on a subject / 논문

Answer

closeness / 근접함

Answer

a harmful action; an ill turn / 불친절한 행위, 불이익, 해로운 행위

Answer

very unfriendly disposition; feeling of consideration one as an enemy / 적대감

Question 55

abrogate (v.)

Accepted Answer

to abolish / 폐지하다

Answer

to emphasize or highlight / 강조하다

Answer

to step down from a position of power or responsibility / 포기하다, 퇴위하다, 사퇴하다

Answer

to make up for / ~을 만회하다, (부족했던 것을 대신해) 메꾸다, ~을 보상하다

Question 56

abide (v.)

Accepted Answer

to put up with / 견디다

Answer

to use one's authority to reject or disregard / 무시하다, 무효로 하다

Answer

to regard with deep respect or reverence / 숭배하다

Answer

to enlighten; to instruct, especially in moral or religious matters / 교화하다; cf) edifying 교훈이 되는, 유익한

Question 57

bilious (adj.)

Accepted Answer

ill-tempered; cranky, irritable, choleric / 꽤 까다로운, 성마른

Answer

1. of or relating to the earliest age or period
2. very simple and basic / 1. 원시의,
2. 발달 초기의

Answer

abstaining; voluntarily not doing something, especially something pleasant that is bad for you or has a bad reputation / 금욕적인, 절제하는

Answer

impossible to defeat or overcome / 정복할 수 없는

Question 58

locale (n.)

Accepted Answer

the scene of any event or action (especially the place of a meeting) / 무대, 장면, 배경, 장소

Answer

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will / 원한

Answer

the process of recognizing and interpreting sensory information / 지각

Answer

a short pleasure trip / 소풍, 즐거운 여행

Question 59

frivolous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

not having any serious purpose or value / 경박한

Answer

assuming power or authority without justification / 거만한

Answer

most noticeable or important / 현저한

Answer

shrewd, careful / 빈틈없는, 약삭빠른

Question 60

subvert (v.)

Accepted Answer

to undermine the power and authority of (an established system or institution) / 전복시키다

Answer

to distribute proportionally; to divide into portions / 할당하다, 배분하다

Answer

to be the cause or basis of / 기초로 하다

Answer

to surrender / 항복하다

Question 61

presumably (adv.)

Accepted Answer

probably; the assumption is that; doubtless / 아마, 추측컨데

Answer

from this point forward / 이제부터

Answer

to this place / 이쪽으로

Answer

as a consequence; for this reason / 그래서

Question 62

mirth
(old English) (n.)

Accepted Answer

amusement, especially as expressed in laughter. / 웃음, 유쾌함

Answer

a combination of two or more things, usually metals / 합금

Answer

a system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority / 계급

Answer

great and impressive beauty / 장엄

Question 63

disparity (n.)

Accepted Answer

inequality or difference; gap / 차이; 격차

Answer

self-governance / 자치권

Answer

uproar; hubbub / 소란, 소동, 시끄러운, 떠들썩한

Answer

the crime of telling a lie in a court of law after promising to tell the truth / 위증

Question 64

bland (adj.)

Accepted Answer

mild; tasteless; dull; unlively / 온화한; (맛이) 부드러운; 시시한; 매력없는; 무관심한

Answer

detected by senses; appearing as such but not necessarily so / 인식된

Answer

past due; not paid at the scheduled time / 진작 했어야 하는

Answer

cheerful and friendly. / 명랑한, 즐거운

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