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Earth Systems
Quiz by Jennifer Griffin
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21 questions
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- Q1Which layer of the Earth is represented by Letter C?Inner CoreCrustOuter CoreMantle30s
- Q2Which layer of the Earth is represented by Letter B?mantleouter corecrustinner core30s
- Q3Which layer of Earth is divided into plates?crustmantleouter coreinner core30s
- Q4_________________ move through the rock material by causing particles in the rock to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the waves are moving.Secondary WavesPrimary WavesSurface WavesLight Waves30s
- Q5Tectonic plate movement is caused byconvection currents in the mantleoceanic plates driftingconduction in the mantlemovement in the inner core30s
- Q6Pangaea was a ___________ that included the 7 continents that we know today. _____________ movement eventually led to Pangaea breaking apart and forming the continents that we know today.super continent; plateenvironment; oceansuper continent; oceanocean; plate30s
- Q7Where are earthquakes and volcanoes most often located?center of continentsedges of continentsedges of crustal platescenter of crustal plates30s
- Q8What is the basic composition of Earth’s core?Both the inner core and outer core are solidThe solid inner core surrounded by a liquid outer coreBoth the inner core and outer core are liquidThe liquid inner core surrounded by a solid outer core30s
- Q9Which best describes Earth’s crust?It is located between the outer and inner core.It is stationary and unable to move.It is thicker than the mantle and the core.It is composed of oceanic and continental plates.30s
- Q10The activity that occurs along the Ring of Fire is most likely due to:Temperature differences in the atmosphereMovement along plate boundariesVolcanoes eruptingThe Pacific Ocean’s harsh environment30s
- Q11What is the best description of primary waves?Waves that cause rock particles to vibrateWaves that travel through a vacuumWaves that are the slowest, largest, and cause the most destructionWaves that travel the fastest and cause rock material to move back and forth30s
- Q12Which most likely occurs when two continental plates are pushed together?The plates will break into pieces.The plates will stop moving.The plates will form a mountain.The plates will form a trench30s
- Q13Earthquakes are more damaging to structures closest to thelongitudinal wave.epicenter.seismic edge.most porous rock.30s
- Q14What is the best explanation for why the inner core of Earth is solid metal?The inner core is composed of materials that remain solid at incredibly high temperatures.None of these are correct.The immense pressure of the weight of Earth prevents it from melting.The inner core is too cold to melt.30s
- Q15A break in rock along which the ground has moved on either side is:a faultan anticlinea sinkholea syncline30s