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El Niño and La Niña Atmospheric Conditions Questions

Quiz by Jaime

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13 questions
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  • Q1
    What causes La Niña?
    cooling of water in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of South America
    cooling water in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of South America
    cooling water off the Atlantic coast of the US
    warm water in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of South America
    30s
  • Q2
    The El Nino will cause what kind of weather in Guatemala?
    cold and wet
    cold and dry
    warm and wet
    warm and dry
    30s
  • Q3
    The El Niño is caused by
    warm water in the Pacific off the coast of South America
    warm water in the Pacific off the coast of Mexico
    cold water in the Pacific off the coast of Mexico
    cold water off the Atlantic coast of South America
    30s
  • Q4
    La Niña will cause the weather in Guatemala to be
    warm and wet
    warm and dry
    cold and wet
    cold and dry
    30s
  • Q5
    What time of year do these two events occur?
    during the summer when the ocean water is warming up
    During the fall when global temperatures are changing
    in the summer for El Nino and winter for La Nina
    during the winter around December and January
    30s
  • Q6
    Why are La Nina conditions especially important to areas such as Guatemala?
    La Nina does not really impact these areas like El Nino does
    because La Nina brings drought to farming areas and cities
    because it brings rain and floods and there are many people in these areas
    because La Nina brings needed rain to these farming areas
    30s
  • Q7
    If you are a farmer in Guatemala, when might you want to plant extra crops to make extra profits.
    in between these events because one is to dry and the other is too wet
    during La Nina years
    during El Nino years
    during both events because both bring more rain to grow additional crops
    30s
  • Q8
    Strong El Niño events happen every five years.
    Question Image
    False
    True
    30s
  • Q9
    Winds are the link between the Southern Oscillation and ocean warming associated with El Niño
    True
    False
    30s
  • Q10
    The trade winds are weaker during an El Niño event.
    True
    False
    30s
  • Q11
    Surface ocean temperatures of the eastern tropical Pacific are colder than average during an El Niño event.
    False
    True
    30s
  • Q12
    Some of the heaviest annual precipitation occurs
    Central América
    in the Sahara
    over most of Australia
    within the Amazon Basin
    30s
  • Q13
    The warm, humid trade winds converge and produce abundant rainfall in the tropics.
    True
    False
    30s

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