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Electric motors and Generators
Quiz by Edgar Daquioag
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28 questions
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- Q1What is the purpose of the commutator in an electric motor?To generate electrical energyTo change the direction of the current flowing in the armatureTo provide a mechanical connection between the rotor and statorTo regulate the speed of the motor30s
- Q2What is the function of the stator in an electric motor?To store electrical energy temporarilyTo convert electrical energy into mechanical energyTo change the direction of the current flowing in the armatureTo create a magnetic field that interacts with the rotor30s
- Q3What is the most common type of electric motor?Hybrid motorStepper motorDC motorAC motor30s
- Q4What determines the speed of an electric motor?The frequency of the power supplyThe number of poles in the statorThe size of the motorThe voltage of the power supply30s
- Q5What is the purpose of the brushes in a DC motor?To provide a mechanical connection between the rotor and statorTo regulate the speed of the motorTo deliver electrical power to the armatureTo create a magnetic field in the stator30s
- Q6What is the difference between a synchronous and an asynchronous motor?A synchronous motor operates only on DC, while an asynchronous motor operates on ACA synchronous motor operates at a constant speed, while an asynchronous motor has a speed that varies with the loadA synchronous motor is more efficient than an asynchronous motorA synchronous motor does not have a rotor, while an asynchronous motor does30s
- Q7Which type of energy does an electric motor convert into mechanical energy?Sound energyElectrical energyChemical energyLight energy30s
- Q8What is the rotating component of an electric generator called?ConverterRotorTransistorStator30s
- Q9What is the purpose of the commutator in an electric motor?To convert AC power to DC powerTo create the magnetic field in the statorTo regulate the speed of the motorTo reverse the direction of current flow in the armature30s
- Q10What is the purpose of the magnetic field in an electric motor?To control the speed of the motorTo provide force for the rotation of the armatureTo generate heatTo transfer electricity from the power source to the armature30s
- Q11Which device can be driven by an electric motor?cooking panbicycletoilet brushumbrella30s
- Q12What is commonly used to power an electric generator to produce electricity?A water wheelA solar panelA wind turbineA fuel source such as gasoline or diesel30s
- Q13What happens to the electrical current in an electric motor if the magnetic field is weakened?The current increasesThe motor stops workingThe current decreasesThe current remains the same30s
- Q14What would be the impact on generator efficiency if the rotor's speed decreases?Efficiency remains constantDecreased efficiencyNo impact on efficiencyIncreased efficiency30s
- Q15What is the main difference between an electric motor and an electric generator?Both convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.An electric motor is used to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, while an electric generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.Both convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, while an electric generator converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.30s