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Q 1/30
Score 0
While performing a primary assessment on an unresponsive adult patient who was found lying prone, what is the Emergency Medical Responder's first priority after ensuring the scene is safe?
30
Apply a non-rebreather mask at 15 liters per minute
Check for a radial pulse and determine blood pressure
Perform a rapid head-to-toe secondary assessment
Manually stabilize the cervical spine while turning the patient supine
Q 2/30
Score 0
An EMR is assessing a 68-year-old male complaining of chest pain. After completing the primary assessment and ensuring the patient is stable, which component of the secondary assessment should be performed to gather information about the patient's symptoms, allergies, and medical history?
30
Glasgow Coma Scale
SAMPLE history
OPQRST assessment
AVPU scale
30 questions
Q.
While performing a primary assessment on an unresponsive adult patient who was found lying prone, what is the Emergency Medical Responder's first priority after ensuring the scene is safe?
1
30 sec
Q.
An EMR is assessing a 68-year-old male complaining of chest pain. After completing the primary assessment and ensuring the patient is stable, which component of the secondary assessment should be performed to gather information about the patient's symptoms, allergies, and medical history?
2
30 sec
Q.
During the primary assessment, you encounter a patient with noisy, gurgling respirations. What is the immediate priority for the Emergency Medical Responder?
3
30 sec
Q.
During the primary assessment of a conscious patient, you use the AVPU scale to determine their mental status. If the patient is able to tell you their name, the current location, and the date, but seems confused about the time, how would you classify their level of consciousness?
4
30 sec
Q.
When assessing a patient's breathing during the primary assessment, which of the following characteristics is an EMR primarily looking for to determine if the patient requires immediate intervention?
5
30 sec
Q.
While conducting a primary assessment on a trauma patient, you identify a large, spurting wound to the femoral area. According to current NREMT assessment principles, what is the correct order of priorities?
6
30 sec
Q.
When assessing the 'P' in the OPQRST mnemonic during a secondary assessment of a patient with abdominal pain, which of the following questions should the Emergency Medical Responder ask?
7
30 sec
Q.
During the reassessment phase of a stable patient, how often should the Emergency Medical Responder repeat the primary assessment and record vital signs?
8
30 sec
Q.
During the secondary assessment, an Emergency Medical Responder is evaluating a patient's pupils. While shining a light into the right eye, both pupils constrict simultaneously. How should this finding be documented?
9
30 sec
Q.
When assessing a patient's circulation during the primary assessment, which three factors is the Emergency Medical Responder primarily evaluating to determine the patient's circulatory status?
10
30 sec
Q.
An EMR arrives on a scene where an adult male was struck by a car. After ensuring the scene is safe and checking the patient's level of consciousness, which of the following is the most appropriate next step in the primary assessment?
11
30 sec
Q.
During the primary assessment of a patient who was involved in a fall, you encounter a 'gurgling' sound when the patient attempts to breathe. Which of the following is the most immediate action the Emergency Medical Responder should take?
12
30 sec
Q.
While conducting a primary assessment on a conscious patient who is complaining of chest pain, you determine their skin is cool, pale, and diaphoretic. What does this finding primarily indicate regarding the patient's status?
13
30 sec
Q.
An Emergency Medical Responder is assessing an 18-year-old female who fell from her bicycle. After completing the primary assessment and treating life-threatening conditions, the EMR begins the secondary assessment using the DCAP-BTLS mnemonic. What does the \"P\" in DCAP-BTLS represent?
14
30 sec
Q.
15
30 sec
Q.
When obtaining a patient history during the secondary assessment, the EMR uses the SAMPLE mnemonic. What does the "L" in SAMPLE stand for?
16
30 sec
Q.
While using the OPQRST mnemonic to evaluate a patient's chest pain, the Emergency Medical Responder asks, "Does the pain move to your jaw or down your arm?" Which part of the mnemonic is the EMR assessing?
17
30 sec
Q.
During the primary assessment, an EMR assesses a patient's neurological status using the AVPU scale. If the patient only opens their eyes and moans when you pinch their trapezius muscle, which level of consciousness should be documented?
18
30 sec
Q.
An EMR is assessing a 45-year-old female who fell from a ladder. After performing a primary assessment and stabilizing the spine, the EMR performs a reassessment. How often should a stable patient be reassessed during transport?
19
30 sec
Q.
During the secondary assessment of an unresponsive medical patient, which of the following is the most reliable method for an EMR to identify if the patient has a specific underlying medical condition, such as diabetes or a severe allergy?
20
30 sec
Q.
An EMR arrives at the scene of a motor vehicle collision. After ensuring the scene is safe, what is the first step in the primary assessment of a patient who appears unconscious?
21
30 sec
Q.
During the secondary assessment of a trauma patient, a responder notes a 'whooshing' sound and bubbling at a puncture wound on the chest. This is most likely a sucking chest wound. What is the immediate priority for this finding?
22
30 sec
Q.
While assessing a 65-year-old male complaining of chest pain, you use the OPQRST mnemonic to gather his medical history. Which of the following questions addresses the 'R' in the mnemonic?
23
30 sec
Q.
While performing a primary assessment on a patient who was involved in a fall, you encounter 'crepitus'. What best describes this clinical finding?
24
30 sec
Q.
During your reassessment of a patient with a suspected head injury, you notice the patient's systolic blood pressure is increasing and their heart rate is decreasing. This combination of vital sign changes is often referred to as:
25
30 sec
Q.
When assessing a patient's breathing during the primary assessment, an EMR notices the patient is only able to speak in two-word or three-word sentences. What does this clinical finding specifically indicate?
26
30 sec
Q.
While assessing a patient's pupils using a penlight, you observe that both pupils constrict when light is shone into only the left eye. What is the correct term for the pupil's response in the right eye?
27
30 sec
Q.
During the history-taking phase of a medical assessment, an EMR uses the SAMPLE mnemonic to gather information. Which of the following is an example of a 'Sign' rather than a 'Symptom'?
28
30 sec
Q.
An EMR is assessing a patient who was struck in the chest by a baseball bat. The EMR notes that a segment of the chest wall moves inward during inhalation and outward during exhalation. This physical finding is known as:
29
30 sec
Q.
An EMR is assessing a 19-year-old female who fell from a balcony. While performing the secondary assessment using the DCAP-BTLS mnemonic, the responder finds bruising behind the patient's ears. What is the clinical name for this sign?