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Q 1/36
Score 0
It has been determined that the oldest rocks retrieved from the Moon by Apollo astronauts were formed 4.44 billion years ago, while the oldest rocks found
on Earth are less than 4 billion years old. This difference is most likely because
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Earth cooled more slowly than the Moon.
Earth and the Moon were both captured by the Sun’s gravity at different times.
Earth formed well after the Moon was formed.
Earth’s oldest rocks have been recycled by plate tectonics and erosion.
Q 2/36
Score 0
Which of the following statements best describes how the planets of the solar system formed?
120
They formed from a nebular cloud of dust and gas.
They are condensed rings of matter thrown off by the young Sun.
The Sun captured them from smaller, older nearby stars.
They are the remains of an exploded star once paired with the Sun.
36 questions
Q.
It has been determined that the oldest rocks retrieved from the Moon by Apollo astronauts were formed 4.44 billion years ago, while the oldest rocks found
on Earth are less than 4 billion years old. This difference is most likely because
1
120 sec
Q.
Which of the following statements best describes how the planets of the solar system formed?
2
120 sec
Q.
The convergence of two continental plates would produce
3
120 sec
Q.
Which of the following is most responsible for the formation of new crust at the edge of a tectonic plate?
4
120 sec
Q.
Earthquake activity in California is primarily caused by
5
120 sec
Q.
The diagram shows the motion of Earth’s crust. Based on the diagram, what causes the formation of an arc of volcanic islands?
6
120 sec
Q.
Which two features are commonly found at divergent plate boundaries?
7
120 sec
Q.
Why do many mountains have cores made of metamorphic rocks?
8
120 sec
Q.
Only about 50% of the solar energy directed toward Earth penetrates directly to the surface. What happens to the rest of the radiation?
9
120 sec
Q.
Fusion is a form of nuclear reaction resulting in an enormous release of heat energy. The fusion of Hydrogen to Helium is a reaction that commonly occurs in
10
120 sec
Q.
It is hypothesized that before the formation of the stars, most of the matter in the universe consisted of what atoms?
11
120 sec
Q.
Scientific evidence suggests that Helium, Carbon, and Oxygen are formed by stars during
12
120 sec
Q.
According to astronomers, the age of the universe
is estimated to be
13
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Q.
Light from distant galaxies most likely shows a
14
120 sec
Q.
Galaxies farther from Earth are moving faster than galaxies closer to Earth. Which statement does this evidence best support?
15
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Q.
What must happen before a protostar becomes a star?
16
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Q.
What type of rock forms when molten material cools and crystallizes?
17
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Q.
The maria of the moon are created by _____________.
18
120 sec
Q.
Which of the following has the largest diameter?
19
120 sec
Q.
The main force at play during the making of our solar system was
20
120 sec
Q.
Which region of the Moon has the youngest rocks?
21
120 sec
Q.
What is the name of the lighter areas seen on the moon?
22
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Q.
Which term describes the flat areas made of igneous rock that are found on the Moon’s surface?
23
120 sec
Q.
How old is the moon?
24
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Q.
The factors that made the Earth so hot in the beginning include:
25
120 sec
Q.
The objects which collided and stuck together to eventually form the planets were known as:
26
120 sec
Q.
The reason a collapsed interstellar cloud spins faster as it contracts:
27
120 sec
Q.
Which of the following characteristics of water can be responsible for mechanical weathering?
28
120 sec
Q.
Which of the following could increase the rate of chemical weathering of a rock?
29
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Q.
Which of the following statements is NOT true of soils in sloped areas?
30
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Q.
There can be no stream erosions or glacial erosion without
31
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Q.
Water availability that impacts plant growth and animals who depend on plants for food is an example of an interaction between the
32
120 sec
Q.
A volcanic eruption that adds carbon dioxide to the air is an example of an interaction between the
33
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Q.
Plants that reduce soil erosion are an example of an interaction between the
34
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Q.
Flooding that moves soil and rock to new places are an example of an interaction between the