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Evolution and Natural Selection
Quiz by Aimee Jackson
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10 questions
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- Q1Differences among individual members of the same species are referred to as....adaptationnatural selectionfitnessvariation30s
- Q2Darwin called the ability of an organism to survive...adaptationoverpopulationfitnessvariation30s
- Q3Individuals in a population that have a variation which gives them an advantage in their environment are more likely to ...move to a different environment.change their characteristics to fit the environment.die and not reproduce.survive and reproduce.30s
- Q4Why are advantageous traits more likely to be passed onto offspring?Because they are more likely to survive and reproduce.Because they come from dominant alleles.Because the trait is an acquired phenotype.Because they come from recessive alleles.30s
- Q5A bird that can easily out-compete other birds for food and that can produce many eggs has a highdeath ratemutation rateadaptationfitness30s
- Q6"Survival of the Fittest" describes which theoryhereditynatural selectionstring theorygravity30s
- Q7Who is known for his development of the theory of evolution?MendelHookeDarwinEinstein30s
- Q8Which of the following is/are key features of the theory of evolution?Organisms in populations are genetically uniqueEach species produces more offspring than can surviveOffspring compete with one another for limited resourcesOffspring with the most favorable traits are the most likely to survive and pass on their genes30s
- Q9What is the advantage of having different shaped beaks?To protect itself against predators.To protect itself against prey.To look different from other species.To be able to eat the food readily available in the environment.30s
- Q10Some lizards have different size legs. Lizards with longer legs are able to better access food. Overtime Lizards with short legs became less common. Which adaptation is more beneficial?long legsshort legsLeg sizeLizards30s