Final Exam Review
Quiz by Yana Labinov
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30 questions
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- Q1Which of the following statements is FALSE about Ivabradine:The site of action is hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated channelsIt inhibits inward Na+ flux in the SA nodeIt inhibits inward Ca2+ flux in the AV nodeIt inhibits inward funny current60s
- Q2An equivalent IV total daily dose of furosemide 40 mg PO BID is:60 mg80 mg40 mg20 mg60s
- Q3Heart failure with a preserved ejection fraction is defined as:impaired ventricular filling and/or relaxation.impaired ventricular contractilityimpair ventricular inotropyimpaired atrial force60s
- Q4Which of the following medications can precipitate an acute heart failure exacerbation?VerapamilClopidogrelTacrolimusFurosemide60s
- Q5TR is a 49 male with PMH significant for HFrEF, HTN, and asthma who presents to the Emergency Department with complaints of dyspnea and 4-pillow orthopnea. The physician notes 2+ pitting edema to his calves. BNP is 1500 pg/mL (baseline 200 pg/mL). CXR reveals pulmonary edema. Based on his signs and symptoms, the patient most likely has which of the following subsets of ADHF?Subset IVSubset IIISubset IISubset V60s
- Q6All of the following are compensatory mechanisms seen in patients with HFrEF EXCEPTIncreased preloadTachyphylaxisTachycardiaVasoconstriction60s
- Q7Which of the following medications DOES NOT have a mortality benefit in patients with HFrEFEnalaprilMetoprolol XLAmlodipineSpironolactone60s
- Q8Which of the following medications possesses no alpha adrenergic properties?MidodrinePhenylephrineIsoproterenolEpinephrine60s
- Q9Sacubitril is a(n):neprilysin inhibitorBNP modulatorARBACE inhibitor60s
- Q10Digoxin’s mechanism of action as an ionotropic agent involves:Inhibition of L-type calcium channelInhibition of Na+ K+ Cl- transporterInhibition of Na+ K+ ATPaseInhibition of Na+ Ca2+ ATPase60s
- Q11Influx of which one of the following ions contributes to phase 0 of SA node action potential?sodiumchloridepotassiumcalcium60s
- Q12Lidocaine is an example of Vaughan Williams Class ______ antiarrhythmic.ICIAIBID60s
- Q13Metallic taste disturbance can commonly occur with which of the following AADs?DronedaroneAmiodaronePropafenoneMexiletine60s
- Q14Which of the following medications is best classified as an inodilator?PhenylephrineMilrinoneMidodrineMilrinone60s
- Q15Which of the following medications DOES NOT require dose adjustments in patients with renal dysfunction?DabigatranRivaroxabanAmiodaroneDofetilide60s