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Formation of sedimentary rock

Quiz by Tammy Flynn

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10 questions
Show answers
  • Q1
    How are sedimentary rocks formed?
    From layers of sediment compacted over time
    From volcanic eruptions
    From meteorite impacts
    From tectonic plate movements
    30s
  • Q2
    What type of rock is formed from the remains of plants and animals?
    Organic sedimentary rock
    Igneous rock
    Metamorphic rock
    Mineral sedimentary rock
    30s
  • Q3
    Which of the following is not a common type of sedimentary rock?
    Obsidian
    Sandstone
    Shale
    Limestone
    30s
  • Q4
    What is the process by which sediments are pressed together to form sedimentary rock?
    Freezing
    Compaction
    Evaporation
    Erosion
    30s
  • Q5
    What is the main process by which sedimentary rocks are formed from loose sediments?
    Subduction
    Cementation
    Weathering
    Deposition
    30s
  • Q6
    What type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava?
    Organic rock
    Igneous rock
    Metamorphic rock
    Sedimentary rock
    30s
  • Q7
    Which process involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles by wind, water, or ice?
    Compaction
    Deposition
    Erosion
    Weathering
    30s
  • Q8
    What is the name of the process where sediments are transported and deposited in a new location?
    Crystallization
    Subsidence
    Fossilization
    Erosion
    30s
  • Q9
    Which of the following is a common example of an organic sedimentary rock?
    Marble
    Coal
    Basalt
    Quartz
    30s
  • Q10
    What type of sedimentary rock is formed from the accumulation of mineral and rock fragments?
    Chemical sedimentary rock
    Extrusive sedimentary rock
    Detrital sedimentary rock
    Metamorphic sedimentary rock
    30s

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